Chemical Product Identification & Regulatory Data
Official chemical identifiers, CAS numbers, and regulatory compliance information
Basic Product Information
Regulatory Identifiers
Chemical Abstracts Service registry number - unique identifier for chemical substances
Uses Information
Overview
Ammonia Anhydrous (R717) is a colourless alkaline liquefied gas with an intensely irritating ammoniacal odour; soluble in water. substance commonly used fertiliser; preparation of fertilisers; chemical synthesis; condensation catalyst; latex preservative; manufacture of explosives; rocket fuel..
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GHS Hazard Classification & Safety Warnings
Globally Harmonized System (GHS) hazard pictograms, signal words, and safety classifications
Classification Status
Signal Word
Hazard Classifications
GHS Hazard Pictograms & Safety Symbols
GHS04
GHS05
GHS06
GHS09
GHS (Globally Harmonized System) pictograms indicate specific chemical hazard categories and safety precautions
Hazard Statements
- H280: Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated.
- H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
- H331: Toxic if inhaled.
- H400: Very toxic to aquatic life.
- Risk of explosion if heated under confinement.
Precautionary Statements
- P264: Wash all exposed external body areas thoroughly after handling.
- P271: Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
- P280: Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
- P273: Avoid release to the environment.
- P301+P330+P331: IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
- P303+P361+P353: IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water [or shower].
- P305+P351+P338: IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- P310: Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor/physician/first aider.
- P363: Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
- P304+P340: IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
- P391: Collect spillage.
- P403+P233: Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
- P405: Store locked up.
- P410+P403: Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place.
- P501: Dispose of contents/container to authorised hazardous or special waste collection point in accordance with any local regulation.
- P101: If medical advice is needed, have product container or label at hand.
- P102: Keep out of reach of children.
- P103: Read carefully and follow all instructions.
- P260: Do not breathe gas.
Chemical Manufacturers & Supply Chain
Authorized suppliers, manufacturers, and distribution network information
A-Gas (Australia) Pty Ltd
manufacturer
24/7 Emergency Response & Poison Control
Critical emergency contact numbers for chemical spills, exposure incidents, and medical emergencies
A-Gas (Australia) Pty Ltd
1800737001
AU
CHEMWATCH EMERGENCY RESPONSE (24/7)
+61 1800 951 288
AU
CHEMWATCH EMERGENCY RESPONSE (24/7)
+61 3 9573 3188
AU
Chemical Composition & Hazardous Ingredients
Detailed component analysis, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification
Product Type
mixtureGeneral Composition
See section below for composition of Mixtures
Chemical Components & Hazardous Substances
| Chemical Name | CAS Number | Concentration | Hazardous |
|---|---|---|---|
| ammonia anhydrous liquefied | 7664-41-7 | 99.5% | ⚠️ Hazardous |
Emergency First Aid Measures
Critical first aid procedures for chemical exposure incidents and medical emergencies
🫁 Inhalation Exposure
Following exposure to gas, remove the patient from the gas source or contaminated area. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) may be required. Administer rescue breathing or CPR if necessary. Keep the patient warm, comfortable and at rest while awaiting medical care.
Symptoms:
Mild to moderate inhalation exposures produce headache, cough, bronchospasm, nausea, vomiting, pharyngeal and retrosternal pain and conjunctivitis. Severe inhalation produces laryngospasm, signs of upper airway obstruction (stridor, hoarseness, difficulty in speaking) and, in excessively high doses, pulmonary oedema.
🖐️ Skin Contact
Immediately flush body and clothes with large amounts of water, using safety shower if available. Quickly remove all contaminated clothing, including footwear. Wash skin and hair with running water.
Symptoms:
If skin or hair contact occurs: redness, burning sensation, potential for frost-bite.
👁️ Eye Contact
Gently rinse the affected eye(s) with clean, cool water for at least 15 minutes. Hold the eyelid(s) open and pour water slowly over the eyeball(s) at the inner corners.
Symptoms:
The patient may be in great pain and wish to keep the eyes closed. It is important that the material is rinsed from the eyes to prevent further damage.
🍽️ Ingestion/Swallowing
For advice, contact a Poisons Information Centre or a doctor.
Symptoms:
Not considered a normal route of entry.
🚨 Immediate Medical Attention Required
Depending on the degree of exposure, periodic medical examination is indicated. Immediate administration of an appropriate spray, by a doctor or a person authorised by him/her should be considered.
Medical Treatment
Supportive measures include suctioning, intubation may be required, volume cycle ventilator support, steroids and antibiotics after a culture is taken.
Fire Fighting Measures & Emergency Response
Fire suppression methods, extinguishing media, and firefighting safety procedures
✅ Suitable Extinguishing Media
Water spray or fog. Foam. Dry chemical powder. BCF (where regulations permit).
⚠️ Specific Fire Hazards
Containers may explode when heated - Ruptured cylinders may rocket. May burn but does not ignite easily. Fire exposed cylinders may vent contents through pressure relief devices thereby increasing vapour concentration. Fire may produce irritating, poisonous or corrosive gases. Runoff may create fire or explosion hazard.
🔥 Fire Fighting Instructions
Alert Fire Brigade and tell them location and nature of hazard. Fight fire from a safe distance, with adequate cover.
🛡️ Firefighter Protection Equipment
Wear full body protective clothing with breathing apparatus.
Accidental Release Measures & Spill Response
Emergency spill cleanup procedures, containment methods, and environmental protection
💧 Small Spill Procedures
Avoid breathing vapour and any contact with liquid or gas.
🌊 Large Spill Procedures
Clear area of all unprotected personnel and move upwind. Alert Emergency Authority and advise them of the location and nature of hazard. Wear full body clothing with breathing apparatus.
🌍 Environmental Precautions
Prevent by any means available, spillage from entering drains and water-courses.
Related Chemical Substances & Alternative Products
Similar chemicals with comparable safety profiles and industrial applications
Technical Specifications & Material Properties
Physical state, chemical properties, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics
Safe Handling & Storage Procedures
Industrial handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace safety requirements
⚠️ Handling Precautions
• .
• Consider use in closed pressurised systems, fitted with temperature, pressure and safety relief valves which are vented for safe dispersal.
• Use only properly specified equipment which is suitable for this product, its supply pressure and temperature.
• The tubing network design connecting gas cylinders to the delivery system should include appropriate pressure indicators and vacuum or suction lines.
• · Fully-welded types of pressure gauges, where the bourdon tube sensing element is welded to the gauge body, are recommended.
• .
• Before connecting gas cylinders, ensure manifold is mechanically secure and does not containing another gas.
• DO NOT transfer gas from one cylinder to another.
Exposure Controls & Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and required safety equipment
🏭 Engineering Controls
CARE: Explosive vapour air mixtures may be present on opening vessels which have contained liquid ammonia. Fatalities have occurred Engineering controls are used to remove a hazard or place a barrier between the worker and the hazard. Well-designed engineering controls can be highly effective in protecting workers and will typically be independent of worker interactions to provide this high level of protection. The basic types of engineering controls are: Process controls which involve changing the way a job activity or process is done to reduce the risk. Enclosure and/or isolation of emission source which keeps a selected hazard "physically" away from the worker and ventilation that strategically "adds" and "removes" air in the work environment.
🧤 Hand Protection
When handling sealed and suitably insulated cylinders wear cloth or leather gloves. Insulated gloves: NOTE: Insulated gloves should be loose fitting so that may be removed quickly if liquid is spilled upon them. Insulated gloves are not made to permit hands to be placed in the liquid; they provide only short-term protection from accidental contact with the liquid. Glove selection is based on a modified presentation of the: "Forsberg Clothing Performance Index". The effect(s) of the following substance(s) are taken into account in the computer-generated selection: Ammonia Anhydrous (R717). Recommended glove materials include BUTYL/NEOPRENE, CPE, VITON/NEOPRENE (all rated A - Best Selection), and SARANEX-23 (rated B - Satisfactory; may degrade after 4 hours continuous immersion). Ansell Glove Selection in order of recommendation: Alpha Tec® 02-100, Alpha Tec® 58-735, Alpha Tec® 15-554, TouchNTuff® 93-700, TouchNTuff® 92-500, TouchNTuff® 92-605, TouchNTuff® 92-600, TouchNTuff® 93-250, Alpha Tec® Solvex® 37-185, Alpha Tec® 38-612. The suggested gloves for use should be confirmed with the glove supplier.
👁️ Eye Protection
Chemical goggles. Full face shield may be required for supplementary but never for primary protection of eyes. Contact lenses may pose a special hazard; soft contact lenses may absorb and concentrate irritants. A written policy document, describing the wearing of lenses or restrictions on use, should be created for each workplace or task.
😷 Respiratory Protection
Type K Filter of sufficient capacity. (AS/NZS 1716 & 1715, EN 143:2000 & 149:2001, ANSI Z88 or national equivalent). Positive pressure, full face, air-supplied breathing apparatus should be used for work in enclosed spaces if a leak is suspected or the primary containment is to be opened (e.g. for a cylinder change). Air-supplied breathing apparatus is required where release of gas from primary containment is either suspected or demonstrated.
🦺 Skin/Body Protection
See Hand protection below
Chemical Stability & Reactivity Data
Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials information
✅ Chemical Stability
Product is considered stable. Hazardous polymerisation will not occur.
Ecological Information & Environmental Impact
Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, bioaccumulation, and ecological effects data
🌱 Toxicity
🌱 Persistence and degradability
🌱 Bioaccumulative potential
🌱 Mobility in soil
Waste Disposal & Treatment Methods
Waste disposal procedures, treatment methods, and regulatory compliance requirements
♻️ Waste Treatment Methods
Evaporate residue at an approved site.
🗂️ Product Disposal Recommendations
Return empty containers to supplier. If containers are marked non-returnable establish means of disposal with manufacturer prior to purchase.
Transportation & Shipping Information
UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory transport requirements
🏷️ UN Number
1005
📦 Proper Shipping Name
AMMONIA, ANHYDROUS
⚠️ Transport Hazard Class
Class 2.3
📋 Packing Group
Not Applicable
🚛 ADR Transport Precautions
Special provisions 23 379
🚢 IMDG Maritime Transport Precautions
Special provisions 23 379
✈️ IATA Air Transport Precautions
Forbidden
Regulatory Information & Compliance
Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and regulatory compliance status
📋 Regulatory Summary
Not Applicable
❌ Chemical Safety Assessment
No chemical safety assessment has been performed for this substance.
Chemical Safety FAQ & Common Questions
Most frequently asked questions about safety, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance
What is the hazard signal word for Ammonia Anhydrous (R717)?
The signal word for this substance is "danger".
What is the physical form of Ammonia Anhydrous (R717)?
Ammonia Anhydrous (R717) is a liquified gas appearing as colourless alkaline liquefied gas with an intensely irritating ammoniacal odour; soluble in water. . It has not available odor.
What is the solubility of Ammonia Anhydrous (R717)?
Miscible
What is Ammonia Anhydrous (R717) used for?
Fertiliser; preparation of fertilisers; chemical synthesis; condensation catalyst; latex preservative; manufacture of explosives; rocket fuel.
What are the hazard statements for Ammonia Anhydrous (R717)?
This substance has 5 hazard statements: H280: Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated. H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage. H331: Toxic if inhaled. H400: Very toxic to aquatic life. Risk of explosion if heated under confinement.
What is the melting point of Ammonia Anhydrous (R717)?
The melting point is -34.9 (20% solution) and the boiling point is -33.4.