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Safety Data Sheet EN

CHLOROETHANE

CAS 75-00-3
EC 200-830-5

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01

Identification

Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information

Product Information

Product Name
CHLOROETHANE
Product Code
OR460044

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
75-00-3 Check regulations →
EC Number
200-830-5 Check regulations →

Manufacturers & Suppliers

A

Apollo Scientific Ltd

manufacturer

Units 3 & 4, Parkway, Denton, Manchester, M34 3SG, UK

0161 337 9971

Emergency Contacts

Emergency Contact

0161 337 9971

02

Hazard Identification

GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements

Classified danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic Cat. 3 H412
Carc. Cat. 2 H351
Flam. Gas Cat. 1 H220
Press. Gas H280

GHS Pictograms

GHS02 - Flammable

GHS02

GHS04 - Compressed gas

GHS04

GHS08 - Serious health hazard

GHS08

Hazard Statements

H220 Extremely flammable gas.
H280 Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated.
H351 Suspected of causing cancer.
H412 Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

Precautionary Statements

P201 Obtain special instructions before use.
P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.
P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P281 Use personal protective equipment as required.
IF exposed or concerned: Get medical attention.

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03

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Type substance
Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
CHLOROETHANE EC: 200-830-5 75-00-3 --- No
04

First Aid Measures

Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents

Inhalation

Remove casualty from exposure ensuring one's own safety whilst doing so. Consult a doctor.

Symptoms: There may be a feeling of tightness in the chest with shortness of breath.

Skin contact

Remove all contaminated clothes and footwear immediately unless stuck to skin. Drench the affected skin with running water for 10 minutes or longer if substance is still on skin.

Symptoms: There may be mild irritation at the site of contact.

Eye contact

Bathe the eye with running water for 15 minutes. Consult a doctor.

Symptoms: There may be irritation and redness.

Ingestion

Do not induce vomiting. If conscious, give half a litre of water to drink immediately. Consult a doctor.

Symptoms: There may be irritation of the throat.

Immediate Medical Attention

Consult a doctor.

05

Firefighting Measures

Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection

Suitable media

Carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, foam. Suitable extinguishing media for the surrounding fire should be used.

Specific hazards

Highly flammable. Forms explosive air-vapour mixture. Vapour may travel considerable distance to source of ignition and flash back.

Firefighter Protection

Wear self-contained breathing apparatus. Wear protective clothing to prevent contact with skin and eyes.

06

Accidental Release Measures

Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection

Emergency procedures

Turn leaking containers leak-side up to prevent the escape of liquid.

Environmental

Do not discharge into drains or rivers. Contain the spillage using bunding.

Cleanup methods

Absorb into dry earth or sand.

Materials: dry earth or sand

Related Products

Similar products with comparable safety profiles

07

Handling and Storage

Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements

Handling

Smoking is forbidden. Use non-sparking tools. Ensure there is sufficient ventilation of the area. Do not handle in a confined space. Avoid the formation or spread of mists in the air. Only use in fume hood.

Storage

Store in tightly closed, airtight, moisture-proof cylinders in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat, sources of ignition and sparks. Protect the pressurised containers from physical damage. Keep away from sources of ignition. Prevent the build up of electrostatic charge in the immediate area. Ensure lighting and electrical equipment are not a source of ignition. Keep at temperatures below 50°C. Recommended storage temp 2-8 °C.

Hygiene

Smoking is forbidden.

Fire prevention

Smoking is forbidden. Use non-sparking tools. Keep away from sources of ignition. Prevent the build up of electrostatic charge in the immediate area. Ensure lighting and electrical equipment are not a source of ignition.

08

Exposure Controls / PPE

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment

Engineering

Ensure there is sufficient ventilation of the area. Ensure lighting and electrical equipment are not a source of ignition.

Hands

Protective gloves.

Eyes

Safety glasses. Ensure eye bath is to hand.

Respiratory

Respiratory protection not required.

Skin/Body

Protective clothing.

09

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Solidification Point
---
Upper Explosive Limit
15 %
Properties Status
---
Odor Threshold
---
Vapor Pressure
1323.4hPa@20C
Melting Point
-139 °C
Density
---
Cloud Point
---
Softening Point
---
Explosive Limits
---
Lower Explosive Limit
3.16 %
Metal Corrosion
---
Partition Coefficient
---
Freezing Point
---
Crystallisation Point
---
Boiling Point
12.3 °C
Form
---
Bulk Density
---
Molecular Weight
---
Odor
---
Auto Ignition Temperature
519 °C
Colour
---
Kinematic Viscosity
---
Physical State Data
gas
Ph
---
Colour Intensity
---
Appearance
---
Evaporation Rate
---
Solubility In Fat
---
Solubility In Water
Soluble
Voc Content
---
State Under Standard Conditions
---
Relative Evaporation Rate
---
Dynamic Viscosity
---
Relative Density
0.921 g/ml
Vapor Density
---
Decomposition Temperature
---
Solubility
---
Flash Point
-50 °C
Flammability
---
Physical State
Liquified gas
10

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials

Stability

Stable under normal conditions.

Reactivity

Stable under recommended transport or storage conditions.

Hazardous reactions

Hazardous reactions will not occur under normal transport or storage conditions.

Avoid

Heat. Hot surfaces. Sources of ignition. Flames.

Incompatible

Strong oxidising agents. Strong acids.

Decomposition

In combustion emits toxic fumes of carbon dioxide / carbon monoxide. Hydrogen chloride (HCl).

12

Ecological Information

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

13

Disposal Considerations

Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes

Treatment

Transfer to a suitable container and arrange for collection by specialised disposal company.

Disposal

MATERIAL SHOULD BE DISPOSED OF IN ACCORDANCE WITH LOCAL, STATE AND FEDERAL REGULATIONS

14

Transport Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements

UN Number
UN1037
Shipping Name
ETHYL CHLORIDE
Transport Class
2
15

Regulatory Information

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status

Chemical Safety Assessment Not performed
?

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about safety, handling, and properties

What is the hazard signal word for CHLOROETHANE?

The signal word is danger.

What is the physical form of CHLOROETHANE?

CHLOROETHANE is a liquified gas .

What are the hazard statements for CHLOROETHANE?

This substance has 4 hazard statements:

  • H220: Extremely flammable gas.
  • H280: Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated.
  • H351: Suspected of causing cancer.
  • H412: Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

What is the melting point of CHLOROETHANE?

The melting point is -139 °C and the boiling point is 12.3 °C.