Identification
Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information
Product Information
- Product Name
- 2-Ethylhexyl Nitrate
- Product Form
- Substance
- Chemical Name
- 2-Ethylhexyl Nitrate
Regulatory Identifiers
- CAS Number
- 27247-96-7 Check regulations →
- EC Number
- 248-363-6 Check regulations →
- REACH No.
- 01-2119539586-27-0024
- UFI Code
- 6300-N08E-F00K-GWR8
Identified Uses
The product is used to raise the cetane number of diesel fuels
Uses advised against
No additional information available
Manufacturers & Suppliers
CETPROBEL SA
manufacturer
Rue de la Carbo, 10 7333 Saint-Ghislain, Belgium
+32 65 71 26 00
Emergency Contacts
National Poisons Information Service Birmingham Centre – City Hospital
0870 600 6266 (UK only)
Hazard Identification
GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements
Hazard Classifications
GHS Pictograms
GHS07
GHS09
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
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Composition / Information on Ingredients
Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification
| Chemical Name | CAS Number | Concentration | Hazardous |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2-Ethylhexyl nitrate EC: 248-363-6 | 27247-96-7 | 99% | Yes |
First Aid Measures
Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents
Move the affected person away from the contaminated area and into the fresh air. Give artificial respiration if necessary. Call a doctor.
Symptoms: Headache. Nausea.
Immediately remove contaminated clothing or footwear. Rinse with plenty of water. Call a physician immediately.
Symptoms: May cause moderate irritation. Redness. Exposure may produce an allergic reaction.
Rinse immediately and thoroughly, pulling the eyelids well away from the eye (15 minutes minimum). If irritation persists, consult an eye specialist.
Symptoms: Eye irritation. Redness.
Rinse mouth out with water. Never attempt to induce vomiting. Call a physician Immediately.
Symptoms: Nausea. Headache. Symptoms of vasodilation may occur following organic nitrate over exposure
Medical Treatment
Treat as organic nitrate poisoning.
Firefighting Measures
Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection
Carbon dioxide (CO2). Water spray. Foam. Dry powder.
2-EHN is thermally unstable - when heated above 100°C, it may undergo a self-accelerating exothermic decomposition. Upper tank surfaces in contact with the vapour will rapidly reach the auto-ignition temperature (130°C) of 2-EHN. This will lead to an air-vapour explosion in the headspace of the tank. Sealed drums of 2-EHN in an intense fire will rupture. Bursting drums will give rise to projectiles/flying fragments and fireball formation.
Removal of radiant heat from nearby fire is vital. Apply deluge water onto tank walls to keep the product cool. Cool containers exposed to flames with flooding quantities of water until well after the fire is out. Fight any fire from a safe distance or protected locations. Do not approach containers suspected to be hot, if tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in fire, ISOLATE the container and evacuate personnel to ensure safety. Drums and IBC's should be immediately cooled by spraying firewater from a fixed deluge.
Firefighter Protection
Do not attempt to take action without suitable protective equipment. Self-continer breathing apparatus. Wear suitable protective clothing.
Accidental Release Measures
Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection
Avoid any direct contact with the product. Do not breathe vapours. Do not smoke. No flames, no sparks. Eliminate all sources of ignition. Use water spray to reduce vapours. Isolate hazard area and restrict entry. Evacuate the danger area. Do not attempt to take action without suitable protective equipment.
Do not allow product to spread into the environment.
Wash away residue with large amounts of water
Related Products
Similar products with comparable safety profiles
Handling and Storage
Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements
Ensure good ventilation of the work station. Avoid any direct contact with the product. So not breathe vapours. Smoking is forbidden. No flames, no sparks. Eliminate all sources of ignition. Unloading through gravity or by pumping. Avoid unloading by additional pressure. Clean carefully any device in contact with the product which needs to be serviced or repaired. Do not mix with incompatible materials, see list in section 10.
Keep away from incompatible materials. Keep away from ignition sources. Keep in a cool, well ventilated pace away from heat. Prevent rproduct from reaching 100 °C.
Do not drink, eat or smoke in the workplace. Always wash hands after handling the product.
Smoking is forbidden. No flames, no sparks. Eliminate all sources of ignition.
Exposure Controls / PPE
Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment
Ensure good ventilation of the work station.
Nitrile-rubber protective gloves. Neoprene protective gloves.
Safety spectacles with side shields
Breathing apparatus
Protective clothing
Take all necessary measures to avoid accidental discharges of products into drains and waterways due to the rupture of containers or transfer systems.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics
Stability and Reactivity
Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials
Stable at ambient temperature and under normal conditions of use >100°C. Thermal decomposition at 130°C.
Risk of explosion if heated under confinement. Thermal decomposition at 130 °C
Heating under strong confinement can lead to violent reaction, even an explosion. Temperature above 100°C may cause self accelerating exothermic decomposition.
Thermal decomposition at 130°C. Recommended handling <60°C
Acids. Alkalis. Oxidizint materials. Reducint materials.
Carbon Oxydes (CO, CO2). Various hydrocarbon fragments. Nitrogen oxides
Ecological Information
Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data
12.1. Toxicity
12.2. Persistence and degradability
12.3. Bioaccumulative potential
12.3. Bioaccumulative potential
Not potentially bioaccumulable.
12.4. Movility in soil
12.5. Results of PBT and vPvB assessment
The product does not meet the PBT and vPvB classification criteria
12.6 Endocrine
Not applicable
12.7 Other adverse effects
No additional information available
Disposal Considerations
Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes
Dispose of in accordance with relevant local regulations. Recover and Recicle when possible. Do not release into the environment.
Transport Information
UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements
- UN Number
- 3082
- Shipping Name
- ENVIRONMENTALLY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE, LIQUID, N.O.S.
- Transport Class
- 9
- Packing Group
- III
Regulatory Information
Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status
The product is not affected by Regulation (EC) No 1005/2009 (ozone depleting substances), Regulation (EU) No 528/2012 (biocidal products), or Regulation (EU) No 649/2012 (export and import of dangerous chemicals).
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about safety, handling, and properties
What is the hazard signal word for 2-Ethylhexyl Nitrate?
The signal word is warning.
What is the physical form of 2-Ethylhexyl Nitrate?
2-Ethylhexyl Nitrate is a liquid appearing as slightly viscous liquid. with colourless to slightly yellow. color. It has fruity ester odour. odor.
What is the solubility of 2-Ethylhexyl Nitrate?
Very soluble when hot. Water: 12,5 mg/l (+/- 1.2 mg/l)
What is 2-Ethylhexyl Nitrate used for?
The product is used to raise the cetane number of diesel fuels
What are the hazard statements for 2-Ethylhexyl Nitrate?
This substance has 5 hazard statements:
- H302: Harmful if swallowed
- H312: Harmful in contact with skin
- H332: Harmful if inhaled
- H400: Very toxic to aquatic life
- H410: Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
What is the melting point of 2-Ethylhexyl Nitrate?
The melting point is < -50 °C and the boiling point is 194 °C.