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Safety Data Sheet EN

2,3-Butanedione

CAS 431-03-8

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01

Identification

Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information

Product Information

Product Name
2,3-Butanedione
Product Code
B85307

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
431-03-8 Check regulations →
REACH No.
A registration number is not available for this substance as the substance or its uses are exempted from registration, the annual tonnage does not require a registration or the registration is envisaged for a later registration deadline.

Identified Uses

Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances

Manufacturers & Suppliers

M

Merck Life Science BV/SRL

manufacturer

Brusselsesteenweg 288, B-3090 OVERIJSE

+32 (0)3 899-1301

Emergency Contacts

CHEMTREC

+(32) 28 083237

Anti-poison centre

070 245245

02

Hazard Identification

GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements

Classified danger

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. Cat. 2 H225
Acute Tox. Cat. 4 H302
Acute Tox. Cat. 3 H331
Skin Irrit. Cat. 2 H315
Eye Dam. Cat. 1 H318
Skin Sens. Cat. 1 H317
STOT RE Cat. 2 H373

GHS Pictograms

GHS02 - Flammable

GHS02

GHS05 - Corrosive

GHS05

GHS06 - Acute toxicity

GHS06

GHS08 - Serious health hazard

GHS08

Hazard Statements

H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapor.
H302 Harmful if swallowed.
H315 Causes skin irritation.
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction.
H318 Causes serious eye damage.
H331 Toxic if inhaled.
H373 May cause damage to organs (Respiratory system) through prolonged or repeated exposure if inhaled.

Precautionary Statements

P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P280 Wear protective gloves/ protective clothing/ eye protection/ face protection.
P301 + P312 IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER/ doctor if you feel unwell.
P304 + P340 + P311 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. Call a POISON CENTER/ doctor.
P305 + P351 + P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P314 Get medical advice/ attention if you feel unwell.

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03

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Type substance
Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
butanedione EC: 207-069-8 431-03-8 100% Yes
04

First Aid Measures

Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents

05

Firefighting Measures

Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection

Suitable media

Carbon dioxide (CO2) Foam Dry powder

Unsuitable media

For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.

Specific hazards

Carbon oxides. Combustible.

06

Accidental Release Measures

Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection

Environmental

No data available

Cleanup methods

No data available

Related Products

Similar products with comparable safety profiles

07

Handling and Storage

Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements

Handling

Use with local exhaust ventilation. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid inhalation of vapor or mist. For precautions see section 2.2.

Storage

No data available

Hygiene

Avoid contact with skin and eyes.

08

Exposure Controls / PPE

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment

Engineering

This compound should be handled in a closed system. All operations should avoid accidental contact.

Hands

Splash contact: Material: butyl-rubber, Minimum layer thickness: 0,7 mm, Break through time: 240 min, Material tested: Butoject® (KCL 898). When dissolving in or mixing with other substances and under conditions deviating from those stated in EN 16523-1 please contact the supplier of CE-approved gloves (e.g. KCL GmbH, D-36124 Eichenzell, Internet: www.kcl.de).

Respiratory

Recommended Filter type: Filter A (acc. to DIN 3181) for vapours of organic compounds. The entrepreneur has to ensure that maintenance, cleaning and testing of respiratory protective devices are carried out according to the instructions of the producer. These measures have to be properly documented.

Skin/Body

Long sleeved clothing, Preventive skin protection

Environmental

Prevent product from entering drains.

09

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Physical State
clear, liquid
Physical State Data
liquid
State Under Standard Conditions
---
Appearance
---
Colour
dark yellow
Colour Intensity
---
Form
---
Odor
Stench.
Odor Threshold
---
Ph
3,2
Melting Point
88 °C
Boiling Point
---
Flash Point
7 °C
Freezing Point
---
Softening Point
---
Solidification Point
---
Cloud Point
---
Crystallisation Point
---
Relative Evaporation Rate
---
Evaporation Rate
---
Vapor Pressure
69,6 hPa at 20 °C
Vapor Density
---
Relative Density
---
Bulk Density
---
Density
0,981 g/cm3
Flammability
---
Upper Explosive Limit
---
Lower Explosive Limit
---
Explosive Limits
---
Auto Ignition Temperature
345 °C
Decomposition Temperature
---
Solubility
---
Partition Coefficient
log Pow: -1,34
Solubility In Water
200 g/l at 25 °C
Solubility In Fat
---
Molecular Weight
---
Voc Content
---
Metal Corrosion
---
Dynamic Viscosity
---
Kinematic Viscosity
---
Properties Status
---
10

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials

Stability

No data available

Reactivity

No data available

Hazardous reactions

Violent reactions possible with: alkalines, Acids, various plastics. Risk of ignition or formation of inflammable gases or vapours with: strong oxidising agents

Avoid

No data available

Incompatible

No data available

Decomposition

In the event of fire: see section 5

12

Ecological Information

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

13

Disposal Considerations

Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

14

Transport Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements

UN Number
2346
Shipping Name
BUTANEDIONE
Transport Class
3
Packing Group
II
15

Regulatory Information

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about safety, handling, and properties

What is the hazard signal word for 2,3-Butanedione?

The signal word is danger.

What is the physical form of 2,3-Butanedione?

2,3-Butanedione is a clear, liquid with dark yellow color. It has stench. odor.

What is 2,3-Butanedione used for?

Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances

What are the hazard statements for 2,3-Butanedione?

This substance has 7 hazard statements:

  • H225: Highly flammable liquid and vapor.
  • H302: Harmful if swallowed.
  • H315: Causes skin irritation.
  • H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction.
  • H318: Causes serious eye damage.
  • H331: Toxic if inhaled.
  • H373: May cause damage to organs (Respiratory system) through prolonged or repeated exposure if inhaled.

What is the melting point of 2,3-Butanedione?

The melting point is 88 °C .