Identification
Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information
Product Information
- Product Name
- Niacin
- Product Code
- 1461003
- Chemical Name
- 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid
- Synonyms
- Nicotinic acid
Regulatory Identifiers
- CAS Number
- N/A
Identified Uses
Specified quality tests and assay use only.
Uses advised against
Not for use as a drug. Not for administration to humans or animals.
Manufacturers & Suppliers
U. S. Pharmacopeia
manufacturer
12601 Twinbrook Parkway, Rockville, MD 20852-1790, US
301-816-8129
http://www.usp.org
Emergency Contacts
CHEMTREC within US & Canada
1-800-424-9300
CHEMTREC outside US & Canada
+1 703-527-3887
Hazard Identification
GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements
Hazard Classifications
GHS Pictograms
GHS07
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
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Composition / Information on Ingredients
Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification
| Chemical Name | CAS Number | Concentration | Hazardous |
|---|---|---|---|
| Niacin | 59-67-6 | 100% | Yes |
First Aid Measures
Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents
Move to fresh air. Call a physician if symptoms develop or persist.
Rinse skin with water/shower. Get medical attention if irritation develops and persists.
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Get medical attention if irritation develops and persists.
Symptoms: Irritation of eyes
Rinse mouth. If ingestion of a large amount does occur, call a poison control center immediately.
Immediate Medical Attention
Persons developing serious hypersensitivity (anaphylactic) reactions must receive immediate medical attention.
Medical Treatment
Treatment for overdose should be symptomatic and supportive and may include the following: 1. Administer activated charcoal as a slurry. 2. For hypotension, infuse 10 to 20 mg/kg isotonic fluid. If persistent, administer dopamine or norepinephrine. [Poisindex 2008]
Firefighting Measures
Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection
Use fire-extinguishing media appropriate for surrounding materials. Water. Foam. Dry chemical or CO2.
None known.
No unusual fire or explosion hazards noted.
Use water spray to cool unopened containers. As with all fires, evacuate personnel to a safe area. Use standard firefighting procedures and consider the hazards of other involved materials.
Firefighter Protection
Wear suitable protective equipment. Firefighters should use self-contained breathing equipment and protective clothing.
Accidental Release Measures
Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection
Keep unnecessary personnel away. Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material unless wearing appropriate protective clothing.
Sweep up or vacuum up spillage and collect in suitable container for disposal.
Materials: suitable container
Related Products
Similar products with comparable safety profiles
Handling and Storage
Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements
As a general rule, when handling USP Reference Standards, avoid all contact and inhalation of dust, mists, and/or vapors associated with the material. Clean equipment and work surfaces with suitable detergent or solvent after use. After removing gloves, wash hands and other exposed skin thoroughly.
Store in tight container as defined in the USP-NF. This material should be handled and stored per label instructions to ensure product integrity.
Clean equipment and work surfaces with suitable detergent or solvent after use. After removing gloves, wash hands and other exposed skin thoroughly.
Exposure Controls / PPE
Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment
Airborne exposure should be controlled primarily by engineering controls such as general dilution ventilation, local exhaust ventilation, or process enclosure. Local exhaust ventilation is generally preferred to general exhaust because it can control the contaminant at its source, preventing dispersion into the work area. An industrial hygiene survey involving air monitoring may be used to determine the effectiveness of engineering controls. Effectiveness of engineering controls intended for use with highly potent materials should be assessed by use of nontoxic surrogate materials.
Chemically compatible gloves. For handling solutions, ensure that the glove material is protective against the solvent being used. Use handling practices that minimize direct hand contact. Employees who are sensitive to natural rubber (latex) should use nitrile or other synthetic nonlatex gloves. Use of powdered latex gloves should be avoided due to the risk of latex allergy.
Safety glasses with sideshields are recommended. Face shields or goggles may be required if splash potential exists or if corrosive materials are present. Approved eye protection (e.g., bearing the ANSI Z87 or CSA stamp) is preferred. Maintain eyewash facilities in the work area.
Where respirators are deemed necessary to reduce or control occupational exposures, use NIOSH-approved respiratory protection and have an effective respirator program in place (applicable U.S. regulation OSHA 29 CFR 1910.134).
For handling of laboratory scale quantities, a cloth lab coat is recommended. Where significant quantities are handled, work clothing may be necessary to prevent take-home contamination.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics
Stability and Reactivity
Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials
Stable at normal conditions.
No reactivity hazards known.
No dangerous reaction known under conditions of normal use.
None known.
Strong oxidizers. Strong acids. Strong bases. Sodium nitrite.
NOx. Irritating and/or toxic fumes or gases. Emits toxic fumes under fire conditions.
Ecological Information
Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data
The data for this section has not been processed yet.
Disposal Considerations
Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes
The data for this section has not been processed yet.
Transport Information
UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements
Regulatory Information
Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status
The data for this section has not been processed yet.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about safety, handling, and properties
What other names is Niacin known by?
Niacin is also known as: Nicotinic acid
What is the hazard signal word for Niacin?
The signal word is warning.
What is the physical form of Niacin?
Niacin is a solid. appearing as white crystals or crystalline powder. . It has slight odor or odorless. odor.
What is Niacin used for?
Specified quality tests and assay use only.
What are the hazard statements for Niacin?
This substance has 1 hazard statement:
- H319: Causes serious eye irritation.
What is the melting point of Niacin?
The melting point is 455 - 458.6 °F (235 - 237 °C) and the boiling point is Sublimes..