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Safety Data Sheet EN

Ethyl alcohol, Pure 200 proof

CAS 64-17-5

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01

Identification

Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information

Product Information

Product Name
Ethyl alcohol, Pure 200 proof
Product Code
E7023
Chemical Name
Ethyl alcohol

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
64-17-5 Check regulations →

Identified Uses

Laboratory chemicals, Synthesis of substances

Uses advised against

The product is being supplied under the TSCA R&D Exemption (40 CFR Section 720.36). It is the recipient's responsibility to comply with the requirements of the R&D exemption. The product may not be used for a non-exempt commercial purpose under TSCA unless appropriate consent is granted in writing by MilliporeSigma.

Manufacturers & Suppliers

S

Sigma-Aldrich Inc.

manufacturer

3050 SPRUCE ST, ST. LOUIS MO 63103, UNITED STATES

+1 314 771-5765

Emergency Contacts

CHEMTREC

800-424-9300

24 Hours/day; 7 Days/week

CHEMTREC

+1-703-527-3887

24 Hours/day; 7 Days/week

02

Hazard Identification

GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements

Classified danger

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. Cat. 2
Eye Irrit. Cat. 2A

GHS Pictograms

GHS02 - Flammable

GHS02

GHS07 - Health hazard

GHS07

Hazard Statements

H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapor.
H319 Causes serious eye irritation.

Precautionary Statements

P210 Keep away from heat/ sparks/ open flames/ hot surfaces. No smoking.
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.
P241 Use explosion-proof electrical/ ventilating/ lighting/ equipment.
P242 Use only non-sparking tools.
P243 Take precautionary measures against static discharge.
P264 Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
P280 Wear protective gloves/ eye protection/ face protection.
P303 + P361 + P353 IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/ shower.
P305 + P351 + P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P337 + P313 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/ attention.
P370 + P378 In case of fire: Use dry sand, dry chemical or alcohol-resistant foam to extinguish.
P403 + P235 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.
P501 Dispose of contents/ container to an approved waste disposal plant.

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03

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Type substance
Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
ethanol 64-17-5 90 - 100% No
04

First Aid Measures

Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents

Inhalation

fresh air.

Skin contact

Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/ shower.

Eye contact

rinse out with plenty of water. Call in ophthalmologist. Remove contact lenses.

Ingestion

immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most). Consult a physician.

05

Firefighting Measures

Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection

Unsuitable media

For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.

Specific hazards

Combustible. Pay attention to flashback. Vapors are heavier than air and may spread along floors. Development of hazardous combustion gases or vapours possible in the event of fire. Forms explosive mixtures with air at ambient temperatures.

Instructions

Remove container from danger zone and cool with water.

Firefighter Protection

In the event of fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus.

06

Accidental Release Measures

Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection

Emergency procedures

Do not breathe vapors, aerosols. Avoid substance contact. Ensure adequate ventilation. Keep away from heat and sources of ignition. Evacuate the danger area, observe emergency procedures, consult an expert.

Environmental

Do not let product enter drains. Risk of explosion.

Cleanup methods

Collect, bind, and pump off spills. Take up with liquid-absorbent material (e.g. Chemizorb®). Dispose of properly. Clean up affected area.

Materials: liquid-absorbent material (e.g. Chemizorb®)

—

Related Products

Similar products with comparable safety profiles

07

Handling and Storage

Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements

Handling

For precautions see section 2.2.

Storage

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep away from heat and sources of ignition.

Fire prevention

Keep away from open flames, hot surfaces and sources of ignition. Take precautionary measures against static discharge.

08

Exposure Controls / PPE

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment

09

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Language Code
---
Physical State
liquid
Physical State Data
liquid
State Under Standard Conditions
---
Appearance
liquid
Colour
colorless
Colour Intensity
---
Form
---
Odor
alcohol-like
Odor Threshold
0.1 ppm
Ph
7.0 (68 °F / 20 °C)
Melting Point
-173.2 °F / -114.0 °C (1,013.25 hPa)
Boiling Point
172.92 °F / 78.29 °C (1,013 hPa)
Flash Point
closed cup: 55 °F / 13 °C
Freezing Point
---
Softening Point
---
Solidification Point
---
Cloud Point
---
Crystallisation Point
---
Relative Evaporation Rate
---
Evaporation Rate
No data available
Vapor Pressure
57.26 hPa (67.3 °F / 19.6 °C)
Vapor Density
---
Relative Density
---
Bulk Density
---
Density
0.79 g/cm3 (68 °F / 20 °C)
Flammability
---
Upper Explosive Limit
27.7 % (V)
Lower Explosive Limit
3.1 % (V)
Explosive Limits
---
Auto Ignition Temperature
685.13 °F / 362.85 °C (1,013 hPa)
Decomposition Temperature
Distillable in an undecomposed state at normal pressure.
Solubility
---
Partition Coefficient
log Pow: -0.35 (75 °F / 24 °C)
Solubility In Water
1,000 g/l completely miscible (68 °F / 20 °C)
Solubility In Fat
---
Molecular Weight
46.07 g/mol
Voc Content
---
Metal Corrosion
---
Dynamic Viscosity
1.2 mPa.s (68 °F / 20 °C)
Kinematic Viscosity
---
Properties Status
---
10

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials

Stability

The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature).

Reactivity

Vapors may form explosive mixture with air.

Hazardous reactions

Risk of explosion/exothermic reaction with: hydrogen peroxide, perchlorates, perchloric acid, Nitric acid, mercury(II) nitrate, permanganic acid, Nitriles, peroxi compounds, Strong oxidizing agents, nitrosyl compounds, Peroxides, sodium, Potassium, halogen oxides, calcium hypochlorite, nitrogen dioxide, metallic oxides, uranium hexafluoride, iodides, Chlorine, Alkali metals, Alkaline earth metals, alkali oxides, Ethylene oxide, silver with Nitric acid, silver compounds with Ammonia, potassium permanganate with conc. sulfuric acid. Risk of ignition or formation of inflammable gases or vapours with: halogen-halogen compounds, chromium(VI) oxide, chromyl chloride, Fluorine, hydrides, Oxides of phosphorus, platinum, Nitric acid with potassium permanganate

Avoid

Warming.

Incompatible

No data available

Decomposition

In the event of fire: see section 5

12

Ecological Information

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data

12.1 Toxicity

Toxicity to fish : LC50 (Pimephales promelas (fathead minnow)): 15,300 mg/l End point: mortality Exposure time: 96 h Test Type: flow-through test Analytical monitoring: yes Method: US-EPA Toxicity to daphnia and other aquatic invertebrates : LC50 (Ceriodaphnia dubia (water flea)): 5,012 mg/l End point: mortality Exposure time: 48 h Test Type: static test Remarks: (ECHA) Toxicity to algae/aquatic plants : ErC50 (Chlorella vulgaris (Fresh water algae)): 275 mg/l Exposure time: 72 h Test Type: static test Method: OECD Test Guideline 201 Toxicity to fish (Chronic toxicity) : NOEC (Danio rerio (zebra fish)): 250 mg/l Exposure time: 120 h Test Type: semi-static test Remarks: (ECHA) Toxicity to daphnia and other aquatic invertebrates (Chronic toxicity) : NOEC (Daphnia magna (Water flea)): 9.6 mg/l End point: reproduction rate Exposure time: 9 d Test Type: semi-static test Remarks: (ECHA) Toxicity to microorganisms : IC50 (activated sludge): > 1,000 mg/l Exposure time: 3 h Test Type: static test Analytical monitoring: yes Method: OECD Test Guideline 209 The value is given in analogy to the following substances: Methanol

12.2 Persistence and degradability

Biodegradability : aerobic Inoculum: activated sludge, non-adapted Result: Readily biodegradable. Biodegradation: ca. 95 % Exposure time: 15 d Method: OECD Test Guideline 301E Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) : 930 - 1,670 mg/g Incubation time: 5 d Remarks: (Lit.) ThOD : 2,100 mg/g Remarks: (Lit.)

12.3 Bioaccumulative potential

Bioaccumulation : Remarks: Due to the distribution coefficient n-octanol/water, accumulation in organisms is not expected. Partition coefficient: n- octanol/water : log Pow: -0.35 (75 °F / 24 °C) pH: 7.4 Method: OECD Test Guideline 107 Remarks: Bioaccumulation is not expected.

12.4 Mobility in soil

No data available

Other adverse effects

Ozone-Depletion Potential : Regulation: 40 CFR Protection of Environment; Part 82 Protection of Stratospheric Ozone - CAA Section 602 Class I Substances Remarks: This product neither contains, nor was manufactured with a Class I or Class II ODS as defined by the U.S. Clean Air Act Section 602 (40 CFR 82, Subpt. A, App.A + B).

Results of PBT and vPvB assessment

Substance does not meet the criteria for PBT or vPvB according to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, Annex XIII.

Substance does not meet the criteria for PBT or vPvB according to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, Annex XIII.

13

Disposal Considerations

Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes

Treatment

Waste material must be disposed of in accordance with the national and local regulations.

Disposal

Leave chemicals in original containers. No mixing with other waste.

14

Transport Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements

UN Number
UN1170
Shipping Name
Ethanol
Transport Class
3
Packing Group
II
15

Regulatory Information

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status

?

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about safety, handling, and properties

What is the hazard signal word for Ethyl alcohol, Pure 200 proof?

The signal word is danger.

What is the physical form of Ethyl alcohol, Pure 200 proof?

Ethyl alcohol, Pure 200 proof is a liquid appearing as liquid with colorless color. It has alcohol-like odor.

What is Ethyl alcohol, Pure 200 proof used for?

Laboratory chemicals, Synthesis of substances

What are the hazard statements for Ethyl alcohol, Pure 200 proof?

This substance has 2 hazard statements:

  • H225: Highly flammable liquid and vapor.
  • H319: Causes serious eye irritation.

What is the melting point of Ethyl alcohol, Pure 200 proof?

The melting point is -173.2 °F / -114.0 °C (1,013.25 hPa) and the boiling point is 172.92 °F / 78.29 °C (1,013 hPa).