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Safety Data Sheet EN

2-Methylbutane

CAS 78-78-4
EC 201-142-8

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01

Identification

Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information

Product Information

Product Name
2-Methylbutane
Product Code
59070
Chemical Name
2 -Methylbutane
Synonyms
1,1,2-Trimethylethane

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
78-78-4 Check regulations →
EC Number
201-142-8 Check regulations →
REACH No.
01-2119475602-38

Identified Uses

Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances

Manufacturers & Suppliers

M

Merck Life Science BV/SRL

global supplier

Brusselsesteenweg 288 B-3090 OVERIJSE

+32 (0)3 899-1301

Emergency Contacts

CHEMTREC

+(32) 28 083237

Anti-poison centre

070 245245

02

Hazard Identification

GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements

Classified danger

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. Cat. 1 H224
STOT SE Cat. 3 H336
Asp. Tox. Cat. 1 H304
Aquatic Chronic Cat. 2 H411

GHS Pictograms

GHS02 - Flammable

GHS02

GHS07 - Health hazard

GHS07

GHS08 - Serious health hazard

GHS08

GHS09 - Environmental hazard

GHS09

Hazard Statements

H224 Extremely flammable liquid and vapor.
H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness.
H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

Precautionary Statements

P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P301 + P310 + P331 IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P403 + P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.

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03

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Type substance
Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
isopentane EC: 201-142-8 78-78-4 100% Yes

Notes

For the full text of the H-Statements mentioned in this Section, see Section 16.

04

First Aid Measures

Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents

Inhalation

If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.

Skin contact

Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a physician.

Eye contact

Flush eyes with water as a precaution.

Ingestion

Do NOT induce vomiting. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.

Immediate Medical Attention

No data available

Medical Treatment

No data available

05

Firefighting Measures

Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

06

Accidental Release Measures

Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

Related Products

Similar products with comparable safety profiles

07

Handling and Storage

Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

08

Exposure Controls / PPE

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment

Hands

Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands. The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of Regulation (EU) 2016/425 and the standard EN 374 derived from it. Full contact Material: Nitrile rubber Minimum layer thickness: 0,4 mm Break through time: 480 min Material tested:Camatril® (KCL 730 / Aldrich Z677442, Size M) Splash contact Material: Nitrile rubber Minimum layer thickness: 0,4 mm Break through time: 480 min Material tested:Camatril® (KCL 730 / Aldrich Z677442, Size M) data source: KCL GmbH, D-36124 Eichenzell, phone +49 (0)6659 87300, e-mail sales@kcl.de, test method: EN374 If used in solution, or mixed with other substances, and under conditions which differ from EN 374, contact the supplier of the EC approved gloves. This recommendation is advisory only and must be evaluated by an industrial hygienist and safety officer familiar with the specific situation of anticipated use by our customers. It should not be construed as offering an approval for any specific use scenario.

Eyes

Face shield and safety glasses Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Respiratory

Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a fullface respirator with multi-purpose combination (US) or type AXBEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls. If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator. Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).

Skin/Body

Complete suit protecting against chemicals, Flame retardant antistatic protective clothing., The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.

Environmental

Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

09

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Relative Density
No data available
Vapor Density
2,49 - (Air = 1.0)
Dynamic Viscosity
No data available
Softening Point
---
Physical State Data
liquid
Properties Status
---
Kinematic Viscosity
No data available
Cloud Point
---
Metal Corrosion
---
Form
liquid, clear
Odor Threshold
No data available
Odor
No data available
Flammability
No data available
Partition Coefficient
log Pow: 3 at 25 °C
Crystallisation Point
---
Voc Content
---
Decomposition Temperature
No data available
Ph
No data available
Molecular Weight
---
Solidification Point
---
Vapor Pressure
769,92 hPa at 20 °C 2.355,26 hPa at 55 °C
Physical State
liquid
Solubility In Water
No data available
Bulk Density
---
Flash Point
-51 °C - closed cup
Upper Explosive Limit
8,3 %(V)
State Under Standard Conditions
---
Lower Explosive Limit
1,4 %(V)
Solubility
---
Solubility In Fat
---
Density
---
Colour
colorless
Explosive Limits
---
Auto Ignition Temperature
No data available
Melting Point
No data available
Colour Intensity
---
Evaporation Rate
No data available
Freezing Point
No data available
Boiling Point
30 °C
Relative Evaporation Rate
---
Appearance
liquid, clear, colorless
10

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials

Stability

Stable under recommended storage conditions.

Reactivity

No data available

Hazardous reactions

No data available

Avoid

Heat, flames and sparks.

Incompatible

Oxidizing agents

Decomposition

In the event of fire: see section 5

12

Ecological Information

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

13

Disposal Considerations

Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

14

Transport Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements

UN Number
1265
Shipping Name
PENTANES
Transport Class
3
Packing Group
I
ADR

No data available

IMDG

No data available

IATA

No data available

15

Regulatory Information

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about safety, handling, and properties

What other names is 2-Methylbutane known by?

2-Methylbutane is also known as: 1,1,2-Trimethylethane

What is the hazard signal word for 2-Methylbutane?

The signal word is danger.

What is the physical form of 2-Methylbutane?

2-Methylbutane is a liquid appearing as liquid, clear, colorless with colorless color. It has no data available odor.

What is 2-Methylbutane used for?

Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances

What are the hazard statements for 2-Methylbutane?

This substance has 4 hazard statements:

  • H224: Extremely flammable liquid and vapor.
  • H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
  • H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness.
  • H411: Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

What is the melting point of 2-Methylbutane?

The melting point is No data available and the boiling point is 30 °C.

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