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Safety Data Sheet EN

2 -Methylbutane

CAS 78-78-4
EC 201-142-8

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01

Identification

Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information

Product Information

Product Name
2 -Methylbutane
Product Code
126470000; 126470010; 126470100; 126470250
Chemical Name
2 -Methylbutane
Synonyms
1,1,2-Trimethylethane

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
78-78-4 Check regulations →
EC Number
201-142-8 Check regulations →
REACH No.
01-2119475602-38-0003

Identified Uses

Laboratory chemicals

Uses advised against

No Information available

Manufacturers & Suppliers

F

Fisher Scientific UK

distributor

Bishop Meadow Road, Loughborough, Leicestershire LE11 5RG, United Kingdom

T

Thermo Fisher Scientific

distributor

Janssen Pharmaceuticalaan 3a, 2440 Geel, Belgium

Emergency Contacts

Emergency Contact

001-800-227-6701

Emergency Contact

+32 14 57 52 11

Emergency Contact

001-201-796-7100

Emergency Contact

+32 14 57 52 99

CHEMTREC

001-800-424-9300

CHEMTREC

001-703-527-3887

02

Hazard Identification

GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements

Classified danger

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. Cat. 1 H224
Asp. Tox. Cat. 1 H304
STOT SE Cat. 3 H336
Aquatic Chronic Cat. 2 H411

GHS Pictograms

GHS02 - Flammable

GHS02

GHS07 - Health hazard

GHS07

GHS08 - Serious health hazard

GHS08

GHS09 - Environmental hazard

GHS09

Hazard Statements

H224 Extremely flammable liquid and vapor
H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways
H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness
H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary Statements

P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking
P243 Take action to prevent static discharges
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray
P273 Avoid release to the environment
P301 + P310 IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician
P331 Do NOT induce vomiting

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03

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Type substance
Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
2 -Methylbutane EC: 201-142-8 78-78-4 95% Yes
04

First Aid Measures

Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents

Inhalation

Remove to fresh air. Get medical attention immediately if symptoms occur. Risk of serious damage to the lungs (by aspiration). If not breathing, give artificial respiration.

Symptoms: Difficulty in breathing. Inhalation of high vapor concentrations may cause symptoms like headache, dizziness, tiredness, nausea and vomiting

Skin contact

Wash off immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Get medical attention immediately if symptoms occur.

Eye contact

Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Get medical attention.

Ingestion

Do NOT induce vomiting. Call a physician or poison control center immediately. If vomiting occurs naturally, have victim lean forward.

Immediate Medical Attention

Treat symptomatically. Symptoms may be delayed.

Medical Treatment

Treat symptomatically.

Related Substances

Similar chemicals with comparable safety profiles

08

Exposure Controls / PPE

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment

Engineering

Ensure adequate ventilation, especially in confined areas. Ensure that eyewash stations and safety showers are close to the workstation location. Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting equipment. Wherever possible, engineering control measures such as the isolation or enclosure of the process, the introduction of process or equipment changes to minimise release or contact, and the use of properly designed ventilation systems, should be adopted to control hazardous materials at source

Hands

Protective gloves. Glove material: Nitrile rubber - 480 minutes 0.38 mm Level 6; Viton (R) - 480 minutes 0.3 mm EN 374; Neoprene gloves < 85 minutes 0.45 mm. As tested under EN374-3 Determination of Resistance to Permeation by Chemicals. Please observe the instructions regarding permeability and breakthrough time which are provided by the supplier of the gloves. (Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information) Ensure gloves are suitable for the task: Chemical compatability, Dexterity, Operational conditions, User susceptibility, e.g. sensitisation effects, also take into consideration the specific local conditions under which the product is used, such as the danger of cuts, abrasion. Remove gloves with care avoiding skin contamination.

Eyes

Wear safety glasses with side shields (or goggles) (European standard - EN 166)

Respiratory

No protective equipment is needed under normal use conditions. Large scale/emergency use: Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 136 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced. Recommended Filter type: low boiling organic solvent Type AX Brown conforming to EN371. Small scale/Laboratory use: Maintain adequate ventilation Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149:2001 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced. Recommended half mask:-Valve filtering: EN405; or; Half mask: EN140; plus filter, EN 141

Skin/Body

Wear appropriate protective gloves and clothing to prevent skin exposure. Inspect gloves before use.

Environmental

Prevent product from entering drains. Do not allow material to contaminate ground water system.

09

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Physical State
Liquid
Physical State Data
liquid
State Under Standard Conditions
---
Appearance
Colorless
Colour
Colorless
Colour Intensity
---
Form
---
Odor
Petroleum distillates
Odor Threshold
No data available
Ph
Not applicable
Melting Point
-160 C / -256 F
Boiling Point
30 C / 86 F
Flash Point
-51 C / -59.8 F
Freezing Point
---
Softening Point
No data available
Solidification Point
---
Cloud Point
---
Crystallisation Point
---
Relative Evaporation Rate
---
Evaporation Rate
No information available
Vapor Pressure
990 mbar @ 20 C
Vapor Density
2.48 (Air = 1.0)
Relative Density
0.620
Bulk Density
Not applicable
Density
0.620
Flammability
Extremely flammable
Upper Explosive Limit
7.6 vol%
Lower Explosive Limit
1.4 vol%
Explosive Limits
---
Auto Ignition Temperature
420 C / 788 F
Decomposition Temperature
No data available
Solubility
No information available
Partition Coefficient
4
Solubility In Water
Insoluble
Solubility In Fat
---
Molecular Weight
72.15
Voc Content
---
Metal Corrosion
---
Dynamic Viscosity
No data available
Kinematic Viscosity
No data available
Properties Status
---
14

Transport Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements

UN Number
UN1265
Shipping Name
PENTANES
Transport Class
3
Packing Group
I
ADR

No special precautions required.

IMDG

No special precautions required.

IATA

No special precautions required.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about safety, handling, and properties

What other names is 2 -Methylbutane known by?

2 -Methylbutane is also known as: 1,1,2-Trimethylethane

What is the hazard signal word for 2 -Methylbutane?

The signal word is danger.

What is the physical form of 2 -Methylbutane?

2 -Methylbutane is a liquid appearing as colorless with colorless color. It has petroleum distillates odor.

What is the solubility of 2 -Methylbutane?

No information available

What is 2 -Methylbutane used for?

Laboratory chemicals

What are the hazard statements for 2 -Methylbutane?

This substance has 4 hazard statements:

  • H224: Extremely flammable liquid and vapor
  • H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways
  • H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness
  • H411: Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

What is the melting point of 2 -Methylbutane?

The melting point is -160 C / -256 F and the boiling point is 30 C / 86 F.

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