Identification
Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information
Product Information
- Product Name
- Nitromethane
- Product Code
- 360554
- Chemical Name
- Nitromethane
Regulatory Identifiers
- CAS Number
- 75-52-5 Check regulations →
- REACH No.
- 01-2119951858-20-XXXX
Identified Uses
Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances
Manufacturers & Suppliers
Merck Life Science BV/SRL
manufacturer
Brusselsesteenweg 288, B-3090 OVERIJSE
+32 (0)3 899-1301
Emergency Contacts
CHEMTREC
+(32) 28 083237
Anti-poison centre
070 245245
Hazard Identification
GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements
Hazard Classifications
GHS Pictograms
GHS02
GHS07
GHS08
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
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Composition / Information on Ingredients
Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification
| Chemical Name | CAS Number | Concentration | Hazardous |
|---|---|---|---|
| nitromethane EC: 200-876-6 | 75-52-5 | --- | Yes |
First Aid Measures
Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents
After inhalation: fresh air. Immediately call in physician. If breathing stops: immediately apply artificial respiration, if necessary also oxygen.
In case of skin contact: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/ shower. Consult a physician.
After eye contact: rinse out with plenty of water. Call in ophthalmologist. Remove contact lenses.
After swallowing: immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most). Consult a physician.
Firefighting Measures
Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection
Water, Foam, Carbon dioxide (CO2), Dry powder
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Avoid shock and friction., Explosive decomposition possible on heating., Combustible., In the event of decomposition: danger of explosion!, Vapors are heavier than air and may spread along floors., Forms explosive mixtures with air at elevated temperatures., Development of hazardous combustion gases or vapours possible in the event of fire.
Remove container from danger zone and cool with water. Suppress (knock down) gases/vapors/mists with a water spray jet.
Firefighter Protection
Stay in danger area only with self-contained breathing apparatus. Prevent skin contact by keeping a safe distance or by wearing suitable protective clothing.
Accidental Release Measures
Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection
Evacuate the danger area, observe emergency procedures, consult an expert.
Do not let product enter drains. Risk of explosion.
Take up with liquid-absorbent material (e.g. Chemizorb®).
Materials: liquid-absorbent material (e.g. Chemizorb®)
Related Products
Similar products with comparable safety profiles
Handling and Storage
Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements
Work under hood. Do not inhale substance/mixture. Avoid generation of vapours/aerosols.
Store under inert gas.
Immediately change contaminated clothing. Apply preventive skin protection. Wash hands and face after working with substance.
Keep away from open flames, hot surfaces and sources of ignition. Take precautionary measures against static discharge.
Exposure Controls / PPE
Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment
Splash contact: Material: Viton®, Minimum layer thickness: 0,7 mm, Break through time: 120 min, Material tested: Vitoject® (KCL 890 / Aldrich Z677698, Size M). When dissolving in or mixing with other substances and under conditions deviating from those stated in EN 16523-1 please contact the supplier of CE-approved gloves (e.g. KCL GmbH, D-36124 Eichenzell, Internet: www.kcl.de).
Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU). Safety glasses
Recommended Filter type: Filter A (acc. to DIN 3181) for vapours of organic compounds. The entrepreneur has to ensure that maintenance, cleaning and testing of respiratory protective devices are carried out according to the instructions of the producer. These measures have to be properly documented.
Flame retardant antistatic protective clothing.
Do not let product enter drains. Risk of explosion.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics
Stability and Reactivity
Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials
heat-sensitive. The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature).
highly reactive. Vapor/air-mixtures are explosive at intense warming.
Exothermic reaction with: Hydrocarbons, perchlorates. Risk of explosion with: acids, anilines, strong alkalis, phosphoric acid, Nitric acid, metallic oxides, organic halides, silver salt, aluminium chloride, alkali hydroxides, Ammonia, iodides, Halogenated hydrocarbon, Chloroform, oxyhalogenic compounds, Organic Substances, Oxidizing agents, Acetone, powdered aluminium, formic acid, ammonium hydroxide, Bases, calcium hypochlorite, Sodium hydroxide, lithium aluminium hydride, sodium carbonate, hydrides, nitrous acid, conc. sulfuric acid, Potassium hydroxide, Calcium hydroxide, Morpholine, Bromoform, Hydrazine hydrate with Methanol, formaldehyde with Air, Amines with Heavy metals with alkali hydroxides. Formation of explosive salts possible.
Elevated temperatures. Heating.
No data available
In the event of fire: see section 5
Ecological Information
Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data
The data for this section has not been processed yet.
Disposal Considerations
Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes
The data for this section has not been processed yet.
Transport Information
UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements
- UN Number
- 1261
- Shipping Name
- NITROMETHANE
- Transport Class
- 3
- Packing Group
- II
Tunnel restriction code : (E)
Passenger Aircraft: Not permitted for transport
Regulatory Information
Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status
The data for this section has not been processed yet.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about safety, handling, and properties
What is the hazard signal word for Nitromethane?
The signal word is warning.
What is the physical form of Nitromethane?
Nitromethane is a liquid appearing as clear, colorless with clear, colorless color. It has characteristic odor.
What is Nitromethane used for?
Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances
What are the hazard statements for Nitromethane?
This substance has 4 hazard statements:
- H226: Flammable liquid and vapor.
- H302 + H332: Harmful if swallowed or if inhaled.
- H351: Suspected of causing cancer.
- H361d: Suspected of damaging the unborn child.
What is the melting point of Nitromethane?
The melting point is -29 °C and the boiling point is 101,2 °C.