NextSDS Logo
Safety Data Sheet EN

Nitromethane for synthesis

Get a free compliance audit

Upload your SDS inventory and get a detailed compliance report.

Get Free Audit
01

Identification

Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information

Product Information

Product Name
Nitromethane for synthesis
Product Code
820894
Chemical Name
Nitromethane

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
N/A
REACH No.
A registration number is not available for this substance as the substance or its use are exempted from registration according to Article 2 REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, the annual tonnage does not require a registration or the registration is envisaged for a later registration deadline.

Identified Uses

Chemical for synthesis

Manufacturers & Suppliers

M

Merck KGaA

manufacturer

64271 Darmstadt, Germany

+49 6151 72-0

02

Hazard Identification

GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements

Classified warning

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. Cat. 3 H226
Acute Tox. Cat. 4 H302

GHS Pictograms

GHS02 - Flammable

GHS02

GHS07 - Health hazard

GHS07

Hazard Statements

H226 Flammable liquid and vapour.
H302 Harmful if swallowed.

Precautionary Statements

P210 Keep away from heat.

Get a free compliance audit

Upload your SDS inventory and get a detailed compliance report

Free Audit
03

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Type substance
Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
nitromethane EC: 200-876-6 75-52-5 100% Yes

A registration number is not available for this substance as the substance or its use are exempted from registration according to Article 2 REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, the annual tonnage does not require a registration or the registration is envisaged for a later registration deadline.

Notes

A registration number is not available for this substance as the substance or its use are exempted from registration according to Article 2 REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, the annual tonnage does not require a registration or the registration is envisaged for a later registration deadline.

04

First Aid Measures

Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents

Inhalation

fresh air.

Skin contact

wash off with plenty of water. Remove contaminated clothing.

Eye contact

rinse out with plenty of water.

Ingestion

immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most). Consult a physician.

Immediate Medical Attention

Consult a physician.

05

Firefighting Measures

Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection

Suitable media

Carbon dioxide (CO2), Foam, Dry powder, Water

Unsuitable media

For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.

Specific hazards

Combustible. Vapours are heavier than air and may spread along floors. Forms explosive mixtures with air at elevated temperatures. Fire may cause evolution of: nitrous gases. Avoid shock and friction. Explosive decomposition possible on heating.

Instructions

Cool closed containers exposed to fire with water spray. Suppress (knock down) gases/vapours/mists with a water spray jet.

Firefighter Protection

Stay in danger area only with self-contained breathing apparatus. Prevent skin contact by keeping a safe distance or by wearing suitable protective clothing.

06

Accidental Release Measures

Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection

Emergency procedures

Evacuate the danger area, observe emergency procedures, consult an expert.

Environmental

Do not empty into drains.

Cleanup methods

Take up with liquid-absorbent material (e.g. Chemizorb®). Dispose of properly. Clean up affected area.

Materials: liquid-absorbent material (e.g. Chemizorb®)

Related Products

Similar products with comparable safety profiles

07

Handling and Storage

Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements

Handling

Observe label precautions.

Storage

Tightly closed and away from sources of ignition and heat. Observe national regulations.

Hygiene

Change contaminated clothing. Preventive skin protection recommended. Wash hands after working with substance.

Fire prevention

Keep away from open flames, hot surfaces and sources of ignition. Take precautionary measures against static discharge.

08

Exposure Controls / PPE

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment

Engineering

Technical measures and appropriate working operations should be given priority over the use of personal protective equipment. See section 7.1.

Hands

splash contact: Glove material: Viton (R), Glove thickness: 0,70 mm, Break through time: > 120 min. The protective gloves to be used must comply with the specifications of EC Directive 89/686/EEC and the related standard EN374, for example KCL 890 Vitoject® (splash contact).

Eyes

Safety glasses

Respiratory

required when vapours/aerosols are generated. Recommended Filter type: Filter A (acc. to DIN 3181) for vapours of organic compounds. The entrepreneur has to ensure that maintenance, cleaning and testing of respiratory protective devices are carried out according to the instructions of the producer. These measures have to be properly documented.

Skin/Body

protective clothing

Environmental

Do not empty into drains. Risk of explosion.

09

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Relative Density
1,14 g/cm³ at 20 °C
Flammability
No information available.
Ph
6,4 at 0,6 g/l 20 °C
Metal Corrosion
---
Odor Threshold
No information available.
Voc Content
---
Appearance
---
Relative Evaporation Rate
---
Physical State
liquid
Kinematic Viscosity
---
Odor
characteristic
Molecular Weight
---
Freezing Point
---
Density
---
Cloud Point
---
State Under Standard Conditions
---
Solubility In Water
105 g/l at 20 °C
Lower Explosive Limit
7,3 %(V)
Decomposition Temperature
> 50 °C
Form
liquid
Boiling Point
101,2 °C at 1.013 hPa
Properties Status
---
Evaporation Rate
No information available.
Physical State Data
liquid
Partition Coefficient
log Pow: -0,35 (experimental) (Lit.) Bioaccumulation is not expected.
Colour Intensity
---
Upper Explosive Limit
63,0 %(V)
Solubility In Fat
---
Softening Point
---
Vapor Density
---
Explosive Limits
---
Dynamic Viscosity
0,61 mPa.s at 25 °C
Vapor Pressure
36,4 hPa at 20 °C
Solidification Point
---
Bulk Density
---
Colour
colourless
Flash Point
35,6 °C
Solubility
---
Melting Point
-29 °C
Auto Ignition Temperature
418 °C
Crystallisation Point
---
10

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials

Stability

heat-sensitive

Reactivity

explosible, sensitive to shock, highly reactive

Hazardous reactions

Exothermic reaction with: Hydrocarbons, perchlorates. Risk of explosion with: acids, anilines, strong alkalis, phosphoric acid, Nitric acid, metallic oxides, organic halides, silver salt, aluminium chloride, alkali hydroxides, Ammonia, iodides, Halogenated hydrocarbon, Chloroform, oxyhalogenic compounds, Organic Substances, Oxidizing agents, Acetone, powdered aluminium, formic acid, ammonium hydroxide, Bases, calcium hypochlorite, Sodium hydroxide, lithium aluminium hydride, sodium carbonate, hydrides, nitrous acid, conc. sulfuric acid, Potassium hydroxide, BROMOFORM, calcium hydroxide, MORPHOLINE. Hydrazine hydrate, with Methanol. formaldehyde, with Air. Amines, with Heavy metals. with, alkali hydroxides. Formation of explosive salts possible.

Avoid

Forms explosive mixtures with air at elevated temperatures. A range from approx. 15 Kelvin below the flash point is to be rated as critical. Heating (explosive decomposition). Avoid shock and friction.

Incompatible

various plastics

Decomposition

in the event of fire: See section 5.

12

Ecological Information

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

13

Disposal Considerations

Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes

Treatment

See www.retrologistik.com for processes regarding the return of chemicals and containers, or contact us there if you have further questions.

14

Transport Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements

UN Number
1261
Shipping Name
NITROMETHANE
Transport Class
3
Packing Group
II
ADR

yes

IMDG

yes

IATA

yes

15

Regulatory Information

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status

Chemical Safety Assessment Not performed
?

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about safety, handling, and properties

What is the hazard signal word for Nitromethane for synthesis?

The signal word is warning.

What is the physical form of Nitromethane for synthesis?

Nitromethane for synthesis is a liquid with colourless color. It has characteristic odor.

What is Nitromethane for synthesis used for?

Chemical for synthesis

What are the hazard statements for Nitromethane for synthesis?

This substance has 2 hazard statements:

  • H226: Flammable liquid and vapour.
  • H302: Harmful if swallowed.

What is the melting point of Nitromethane for synthesis?

The melting point is -29 °C and the boiling point is 101,2 °C at 1.013 hPa.