Identification
Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information
Product Information
- Product Name
- propane
- Product Code
- BE-C3H8-104
- Chemical Name
- propane
- Synonyms
- propane
Regulatory Identifiers
- CAS Number
- 74-98-6 Check regulations →
- EC Number
- 200-827-9 Check regulations →
- REACH No.
- 01-2119486944-21
Identified Uses
Industrial and professional uses. Perform risk assessment prior to use. Test gas/Calibration gas. Chemical reaction / Synthesis. Use as a fuel. Fuel gas for welding, cutting, heating, brazing and soldering applications.
Uses advised against
Consumer use. Uses other than those listed above are not supported, contact your supplier for more information on other uses. Attention: These products must not be applied to humans or animals unless they are expressly designated as medical or medicinal gases!.
Manufacturers & Suppliers
Messer Belgium NV
Nieuwe weg, 1 - B 2070 Zwijndrecht
0032 (0)3 561 61 11
Messer BV
Middenweg 17 - NL 4782 PM Moerdijk
0032 (0)3 561 61 11
Messer Belgium NV
manufacturer
Nieuwe weg, 1 - B 2070 Zwijndrecht
Messer BV
manufacturer
Middenweg 17 - NL 4782 PM Moerdijk
Emergency Contacts
Emergency Contact
0032 (0) 3 561 61 10
Hazard Identification
GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements
Hazard Classifications
GHS Pictograms
GHS02
GHS04
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
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Composition / Information on Ingredients
Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification
| Chemical Name | CAS Number | Concentration | Hazardous |
|---|---|---|---|
| propane EC: 200-827-9 | 74-98-6 | 100% | Yes |
First Aid Measures
Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents
Remove victim to uncontaminated area wearing self contained breathing apparatus. Keep victim warm and rested. Call a doctor. Perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation if breathing stopped.
Symptoms: In high concentrations may cause asphyxiation. Symptoms may include loss of mobility/consciousness. Victim may not be aware of asphyxiation.
In case of frostbite spray with water for at least 15 minutes. Apply a sterile dressing. Obtain medical assistance.
Symptoms: frostbite
Immediately flush eyes thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes.
Ingestion is not considered a potential route of exposure.
Immediate Medical Attention
Call a doctor. Obtain medical assistance.
Medical Treatment
None.
Firefighting Measures
Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection
Water spray or fog. Carbon dioxide. Dry powder. Shutting off the source of the gas is the preferred method of control. Be aware of the risk of formation of static electricity with the use of CO2 extinguishers. Do not use them in places where a flammable atmosphere may be present.
Do not use water jet to extinguish.
Exposure to fire may cause containers to rupture/explode.
Use fire control measures appropriate for the surrounding fire. Cool endangered receptacles with water spray jet from a protected position. If possible, stop flow of product. Use water spray or fog to knock down fire fumes if possible. Do not extinguish a leaking gas flame unless absolutely necessary. Spontaneous/explosive re-ignition may occur. Extinguish any other fire. Move containers away from the fire area if this can be done without risk.
Firefighter Protection
In confined space use self-contained breathing apparatus. Standard protective clothing and equipment (Self Contained Breathing Apparatus) for fire fighters.
Accidental Release Measures
Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection
Act in accordance with local emergency plan. Try to stop release. Evacuate area. Eliminate ignition sources. Ensure adequate air ventilation. Prevent from entering sewers, basements and workpits, or any place where its accumulation can be dangerous. Stay upwind. Monitor concentration of released product. Consider the risk of potentially explosive atmospheres.
Prevent from entering sewers, basements and workpits, or any place where its accumulation can be dangerous.
Related Products
Similar products with comparable safety profiles
Handling and Storage
Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements
Take precautionary measures against static discharge. Keep away from ignition sources (including static discharges). Use only properly specified equipment which is suitable for this product, its supply pressure and temperature. Purge air from system before introducing gas. Do not smoke while handling product. Avoid suck back of water, acid and alkalis. Only experienced and properly instructed persons should handle gases under pressure. Ensure the complete gas system was (or is regularly) checked for leaks before use. Assess the risk of potentially explosive atmospheres and the need for explosion-proof equipment. Consider the use of only non-sparking tools. The product must be handled in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety procedures. Consider pressure relief device(s) in gas installations. Do not breathe gas. Avoid release of product into work area. Ensure equipment is adequately earthed.
Keep container below 50°C in a well ventilated place. Containers should be stored in the vertical position and properly secured to prevent them from falling over. Containers should not be stored in conditions likely to encourage corrosion.
The product must be handled in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety procedures.
Take precautionary measures against static discharge. Keep away from ignition sources (including static discharges). Do not smoke while handling product. Consider the use of only non-sparking tools.
Exposure Controls / PPE
Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment
Provide adequate general and local exhaust ventilation. Product to be handled in a closed system. Systems under pressure should be regularly checked for leakages. Ensure exposure is below occupational exposure limits (where available). Gas detectors should be used when flammable gases/vapours may be released. Consider the use of a work permit system e.g. for maintenance activities.
Wear working gloves when handling gas containers. Standard EN 388 - Protective gloves against mechanical risks, performance level 1 or higher. Recommended types include wrist gloves from leather or synthetic material with equivalent performance, fabric gloves, fabric gloves with leather palms. Wear cold insulating gloves when transfilling or breaking transfer connections. Standard EN 511 - Cold insulating gloves, performance level 1 or higher. Recommended types include insulated gauntlets or gloves specifically selected to prevent liquid penetration and ingress of cryogenic liquids and to provide mechanical resistance.
Wear goggles when transfilling or breaking transfer connections. Standard EN 166 - Personal eye-protection - specifications. Standard EN ISO 16321-1 - Eye and face protection for occupational use Part 1: General requirements.
Self contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) or positive pressure airline with mask are to be used in oxygen-deficient atmospheres. Self contained breathing apparatus is recommended, where unknown exposure may be expected, e.g. during maintenance activities on installation systems. Standard EN 137 - Self-contained open-circuit compressed air breathing apparatus with full face mask. Consult respiratory device supplier’s product information for the selection of the appropriate device.
Consider the use of flame resistant anti-static safety clothing. Standard EN ISO 14116 - Limited flame spread materials. Standard EN 1149-5 - Protective clothing: Electrostatic properties. Wear safety shoes while handling containers. Standard EN ISO 20345 - Personal protective equipment - Safety footwear.
Refer to local regulations for restriction of emissions to the atmosphere. See section 13 for specific methods for waste gas treatment.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics
Stability and Reactivity
Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials
Stable under normal conditions.
No reactivity hazard other than the effects described in sub-sections below.
Can form explosive mixture with air. May react violently with oxidants.
Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. – No smoking. Avoid moisture in installation systems.
Air, Oxidisers. For additional information on compatibility refer to ISO 11114.
Under normal conditions of storage and use, hazardous decomposition products should not be produced.
Ecological Information
Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data
The data for this section has not been processed yet.
Disposal Considerations
Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes
Waste gas should be flared through a suitable burner with flash back arrestor.
Contact supplier if guidance is required. Return unused product in original container to supplier.
Waste Codes
Transport Information
UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements
- UN Number
- 1978
- Shipping Name
- PROPANE
- Transport Class
- 2
- Packing Group
- Not applicable.
Avoid transport on vehicles where the load space is not separated from the driver's compartment. Ensure vehicle driver is aware of the potential hazards of the load and knows what to do in the event of an accident or an emergency. Before transporting product containers: - Ensure there is adequate ventilation. - Ensure that containers are firmly secured. - Ensure valve is closed and not leaking. - Ensure valve outlet cap nut or plug (where provided) is correctly fitted. - Ensure valve protection device (where provided) is correctly fitted.
Avoid transport on vehicles where the load space is not separated from the driver's compartment. Ensure vehicle driver is aware of the potential hazards of the load and knows what to do in the event of an accident or an emergency. Before transporting product containers: - Ensure there is adequate ventilation. - Ensure that containers are firmly secured. - Ensure valve is closed and not leaking. - Ensure valve outlet cap nut or plug (where provided) is correctly fitted. - Ensure valve protection device (where provided) is correctly fitted.
Avoid transport on vehicles where the load space is not separated from the driver's compartment. Ensure vehicle driver is aware of the potential hazards of the load and knows what to do in the event of an accident or an emergency. Before transporting product containers: - Ensure there is adequate ventilation. - Ensure that containers are firmly secured. - Ensure valve is closed and not leaking. - Ensure valve outlet cap nut or plug (where provided) is correctly fitted. - Ensure valve protection device (where provided) is correctly fitted.
Regulatory Information
Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status
Restrictions on use: None. Other information, restriction and prohibition regulations: None.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about safety, handling, and properties
What other names is propane known by?
propane is also known as: propane
What is the hazard signal word for propane?
The signal word is danger.
What is the physical form of propane?
propane is a gas appearing as colourless. with colourless. color. It has stenchant often added. sweetish. poor warning properties at low concentrations. odor.
What is propane used for?
Industrial and professional uses. Perform risk assessment prior to use. Test gas/Calibration gas. Chemical reaction / Synthesis. Use as a fuel. Fuel gas for welding, cutting, heating, brazing and soldering applications.
What are the hazard statements for propane?
This substance has 2 hazard statements:
- H220: Extremely flammable gas.
- H280: Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated.
What is the melting point of propane?
The melting point is -188 °C and the boiling point is -42.1 °C.