Identification
Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information
Product Information
- Product Name
- Propane
Regulatory Identifiers
- CAS Number
- N/A
- UFI Code
- 2X2A-36WW-H00Y-H6K0
Identified Uses
Industrial and professional use. Perform risk assessment prior to use.
Uses advised against
Not for consumer use.
Manufacturers & Suppliers
Air Products Plc
manufacturer
2 Millennium Gate, Westmere Drive, Crewe, Cheshire
+44(0)3457 020202
Emergency Contacts
Emergency Contact
+44(0)8085 020202
NHS Direct in England or Wales
0845 46 47
NHS 24 in Scotland
08454 24 24 24
Hazard Identification
GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements
Hazard Classifications
GHS Pictograms
GHS02
GHS04
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
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Composition / Information on Ingredients
Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification
Concentration is nominal. For the exact product composition, please refer to technical specifications.
| Chemical Name | CAS Number | Concentration | Hazardous |
|---|---|---|---|
| Propene EC: 204-062-1 | 115-07-1 | 7% | Yes |
| Propane EC: 200-827-9 | 74-98-6 | 87% | Yes |
| But-1-ene EC: 203-449-2 | 106-98-9 | 1% | Yes |
| Butane EC: 203-448-7 | 106-97-8 | 2% | Yes |
| Isobutane EC: 200-857-2 | 75-28-5 | 2% | Yes |
Notes
Refer to section 16 for full text of each relevant hazard statement (H).
First Aid Measures
Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents
Move to fresh air. If breathing has stopped or is labored, give assisted respirations. Supplemental oxygen may be indicated. If the heart has stopped, trained personnel should begin cardiopulmonary resuscitation immediately. In case of shortness of breath, give oxygen.
Symptoms: Exposure to oxygen deficient atmospheres may cause the following symptoms: Dizziness. Salivation. Nausea. Vomiting. Loss of mobility/consciousness. Shortness of breath.
Wash frost-bitten areas with plenty of water. Do not remove clothing. Cover wound with sterile dressing.
In the case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. Keep eye wide open while rinsing. Seek medical advice.
Ingestion is not considered a potential route of exposure.
Symptoms: Ingestion is not considered a potential route of exposure.
Immediate Medical Attention
If exposed or concerned: Get medical attention/advice.
Medical Treatment
If exposed or concerned: Get medical attention/advice.
Firefighting Measures
Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection
Shutting off the source of the gas is the preferred method of control. Be aware of the risk of formation of static electricity with the use of CO2 extinguishers and do not use them in places where a flammable atmosphere may be present.
Do not use water jet to extinguish.
Gas is heavier than air and may collect in low areas or travel along the ground where there may be an ignition source present. If flames are accidentally extinguished, explosive re-ignition may occur. Upon exposure to intense heat or flame, cylinder will vent rapidly and or rupture violently. Spontaneous/explosive re-ignition may occur.
If possible, shut off the source of gas and allow the fire to burn itself out. Extinguish fire only if gas flow can be stopped. Do not extinguish a leaking gas flame unless absolutely necessary. Extinguish any other fire.
Firefighter Protection
Keep containers and surroundings cool with water spray. Move away from container and cool with water from a protected position. Keep adjacent cylinders cool by spraying with large amounts of water until fire burns itself out.
Accidental Release Measures
Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection
Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Remove all sources of ignition. Never enter a confined space or other area where the flammable gas concentration is greater the 10% of its lower flammable limit. Ventilate the area.
Should not be released into the environment. Do not discharge into any place where its accumulation could be dangerous. Prevent from entering sewers, basements and workpits, or any place where its accumulation can be dangerous. Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
Related Products
Similar products with comparable safety profiles
Handling and Storage
Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements
Protect cylinders from physical damage; do not drag, roll, slide or drop. Only experienced and properly instructed persons should handle compressed gases/cryogenic liquids. Before using the product, determine its identity by reading the label. Know and understand the properties and hazards of the product before use. When doubt exists as to the correct handling procedure for a particular gas, contact the supplier. Do not remove or deface labels provided by the supplier for the identification of the cylinder contents. When moving cylinders, even for short distances, use a cart (trolley, hand truck, etc.) designed to transport cylinders. Leave valve protection caps in place until the container has been secured against either a wall or bench or placed in a container stand and is ready for use. Use an adjustable strap wrench to remove over-tight or rusted caps. Before connecting the container, check the complete gas system for suitability, particularly for pressure rating and materials. Before connecting the container for use, ensure that back feed from the system into the container is prevented. Ensure the complete gas system is compatible for pressure rating and materials of construction. Ensure the complete gas system has been checked for leaks before use. Employ suitable pressure regulating devices on all containers when the gas is being emitted to systems with lower pressure rating than that of the container. Never insert an object (e.g. wrench, screwdriver, pry bar, etc.) into valve cap openings. Doing so may damage valve, causing a leak to occur. Open valve slowly. If user experiences any difficulty operating cylinder valve discontinue use and contact supplier. Close container valve after each use and when empty, even if still connected to equipment. Never attempt to repair or modify container valves or safety relief devices. Damaged valves should be reported immediately to the supplier. Close valve after each use and when empty. Replace outlet caps or plugs and container caps as soon as container is disconnected from equipment. Do not subject containers to abnormal mechanical shock. Never attempt to lift a cylinder by its valve protection cap or guard. Do not use containers as rollers or supports or for any other purpose than to contain the gas as supplied. Never strike an arc on a compressed gas cylinder or make a cylinder a part of an electrical circuit. Do not smoke while handling product or cylinders. Never re-compress a gas or a gas mixture without first consulting the supplier. Never attempt to transfer gases from one cylinder/container to another. Always use backflow protective device in piping. Purge air from system before introducing gas. When returning cylinder install valve outlet cap or plug leak tight. Never use direct flame or electrical heating devices to raise the pressure of a container. Containers should not be subjected to temperatures above 50°C (122°F). Never attempt to increase liquid withdrawal rate by pressurizing the container without first checking with the supplier. Never permit liquefied gas to become trapped in parts of the system as this may result in hydraulic rupture.
Do not allow storage area temperature to exceed 50°C (122°F).
Do not smoke while handling product or cylinders.
Do not smoke while handling product or cylinders. Never strike an arc on a compressed gas cylinder or make a cylinder a part of an electrical circuit. Never use direct flame or electrical heating devices to raise the pressure of a container.
Exposure Controls / PPE
Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment
Provide natural or explosion-proof ventilation that is adequate to ensure flammable gas does not reach its lower explosive limit.
Wear work gloves when handling gas containers. Standard EN 388 - Protective gloves against mechanical risk.
Safety glasses recommended when handling cylinders. Standard EN 166 - Personal eye-protection.
High concentrations that can cause rapid suffocation are within the flammable range and should not be entered.
Consider the use of flame resistant anti-static safety clothing. Standard EN ISO 14116 - Limited flame spread materials. Standard EN ISO 1149-5 - Protective clothing: Electrostatic properties. Safety shoes are recommended when handling cylinders. Standard EN ISO 20345 - Personal protective equipment - Safety footwear.
If applicable, refer to the extended section of the SDS for further information on CSA.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics
Stability and Reactivity
Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials
The data for this section has not been processed yet.
Ecological Information
Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data
12.1. Toxicity
12.2. Persistence and degradability
12.3. Bioaccumulative potential
Refer to Section 9 for partition coefficient information.
12.4. Mobility in soil
The product is unlikely to cause ground pollution due to its high volatility.
12.5. Results of PBT and vPvB assessment
12.6. Other adverse effects
The product has no known eco-toxicological effects or ozone-depleting potential. It may contribute to the greenhouse effect when discharged in large quantities.
Disposal Considerations
Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes
The data for this section has not been processed yet.
Transport Information
UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements
- UN Number
- UN1978
- Shipping Name
- PROPANE
- Transport Class
- 2.1
- Packing Group
- Not applicable.
Avoid transport on vehicles where the load space is not separated from the driver's compartment. Ensure vehicle driver is aware of the potential hazards of the load and knows what to do in the event of an accident or an emergency.
Passenger and Cargo Aircraft : Transport forbidden Cargo Aircraft only : Transport allowed
Regulatory Information
Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about safety, handling, and properties
What is the hazard signal word for Propane?
The signal word is danger.
What is the physical form of Propane?
Propane is a liquefied gas. with colorless gas color. It has sweet. poor warning properties at low concentrations. stenchant often added. odor.
What is Propane used for?
Industrial and professional use. Perform risk assessment prior to use.
What are the hazard statements for Propane?
This substance has 2 hazard statements:
- H220: Extremely flammable gas.
- H280: Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated.
What is the melting point of Propane?
The melting point is No data available. and the boiling point is - 44 F (-42 ).