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Safety Data Sheet EN

Propane

CAS 74-98-6
EC 200-827-9

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01

Identification

Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information

Product Information

Product Name
Propane
Product Code
536172
Chemical Name
opaan
Synonyms
Propyl

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
74-98-6 Check regulations →
EC Number
200-827-9 Check regulations →
REACH No.
01-2119486944-21-0043

Identified Uses

Laboratory chemicals, Synthesis of substances

Manufacturers & Suppliers

S

Sigma-Aldrich

manufacturer

3050 Spruce Street, SAINT LOUIS MO 63103, USA

+1 800-325-5832

Emergency Contacts

CHEMTREC

+1-703-527-3887

02

Hazard Identification

GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements

Classified danger

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Gas Cat. 1 H220
Gases under pressure H280
Simple Asphyxiant

GHS Pictograms

GHS02 - Flammable

GHS02

GHS04 - Compressed gas

GHS04

Hazard Statements

H220 Extremely flammable gas.
H280 Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated. May displace oxygen and cause rapid suffocation.

Precautionary Statements

P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. No smoking.
P377 Leaking gas fire: Do not extinguish, unless leak can be stopped safely.
P381 Eliminate all ignition sources if safe to do so.
P410 + P403 Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place.

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03

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
opaan EC: 200-827-9 74-98-6 100% Yes
04

First Aid Measures

Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents

Inhalation

If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.

Skin contact

Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a physician.

Eye contact

Flush eyes with water as a precaution.

Ingestion

Do NOT induce vomiting. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.

Related Substances

Similar chemicals with comparable safety profiles

08

Exposure Controls / PPE

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment

Engineering

Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.

Hands

Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands. Full contact Material: Fluorinated rubber Minimum layer thickness: 0.7 mm Break through time: 480 min Material tested:Vitoject® (KCL 890 / Aldrich Z677698, Size M) Splash contact Material: Nitrile rubber Minimum layer thickness: 0.4 mm Break through time: 60 min Material tested:Camatril® (KCL 730 / Aldrich Z677442, Size M) data source: KCL GmbH, D-36124 Eichenzell, phone +49 (0)6659 87300, e-mail sales@kcl.de, test method: EN374 If used in solution, or mixed with other substances, and under conditions which differ from EN 374, contact the supplier of the CE approved gloves. This recommendation is advisory only and must be evaluated by an industrial hygienist and safety officer familiar with the specific situation of anticipated use by our customers. It should not be construed as offering an approval for any specific use scenario.

Eyes

Face shield and safety glasses Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Respiratory

Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a full-face respirator with multi-purpose combination (US) or type AXBEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls. If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator. Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).

Environmental

Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains.

09

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Vapor Density
1.52 - (Air = 1.0)
Appearance
---
Melting Point
- 188 ℃ (-306 °F) - lit.
Relative Density
0.564 g/mL at 20 ℃ (68 ºF)
Freezing Point
- 188 ℃ (-306 °F) - lit.
Evaporation Rate
No data available
Voc Content
---
Solubility In Fat
---
Auto Ignition Temperature
No data available
Physical State Data
gas
Upper Explosive Limit
9.5 %(V)
Solubility In Water
No data available
Form
Liquefied gas
Colour
---
Partition Coefficient
No data available
Flammability
No data available
Solidification Point
---
Crystallisation Point
---
Dynamic Viscosity
---
Boiling Point
-42.1 ℃ (-43.8 ºF) - lit.
Lower Explosive Limit
2.1 %(V)
Density
---
Kinematic Viscosity
---
Flash Point
-104 ℃ (-155 ºF) - closed cup
Bulk Density
---
Softening Point
---
Properties Status
---
Odor
No data available
Ph
No data available
Cloud Point
---
State Under Standard Conditions
---
Metal Corrosion
---
Solubility
---
Physical State
Liquefied gas
Molecular Weight
---
Colour Intensity
---
Vapor Pressure
13,096 hPa (9,823 mmHg) at 37.7 ℃ (99.9 ºF) 8,531.6 hPa (6,399.2 mmHg) at 21.1 ℃ (70.0 °F)
Odor Threshold
No data available
Explosive Limits
---
Relative Evaporation Rate
---
Decomposition Temperature
No data available
14

Transport Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements

UN Number
1978
Shipping Name
Propane
Transport Class
2.1
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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about safety, handling, and properties

What other names is Propane known by?

Propane is also known as: Propyl

What is the hazard signal word for Propane?

The signal word is danger.

What is the physical form of Propane?

Propane is a liquefied gas . It has no data available odor.

What is Propane used for?

Laboratory chemicals, Synthesis of substances

What are the hazard statements for Propane?

This substance has 2 hazard statements:

  • H220: Extremely flammable gas.
  • H280: Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated. May displace oxygen and cause rapid suffocation.

What is the melting point of Propane?

The melting point is - 188 ℃ (-306 °F) - lit. and the boiling point is -42.1 ℃ (-43.8 ºF) - lit..

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