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Carbon dioxide

WARNING Gas SDS/MSDS
Chemical Identity

Product Identification & Regulatory Data

Official chemical identifiers, CAS numbers, and regulatory compliance information

Basic Product Information

Product Name
Carbon dioxide
Chemical Name
CARBON DIOXIDE AEROSOL PROPELLANT substance with national workplace exposure limit(s) (GB); substance with a Community workplace exposure limit
Synonyms
Gasart 370 BIOGON C, E290, Gasart 374 Kohlendioxid, Gasart 375 Kohlendioxid med., Gasart 471 Kltemittel R 744, Gasart 471 Kohlendioxid 4.5, Gasart 472 Kohlendioxid 4.8, Gasart 473 Kohlendioxid 2.0, Kohlendioxid 3.0, Kohlendioxid 5.3, R744

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number

Chemical Abstracts Service registry number - unique identifier for chemical substances

EC Number

European Community number - used for regulatory compliance in EU/EEA

Uses Information

Identified Uses
Industrial and professional. Perform risk assessment prior to use. Aerosol propellant. Balance gas for mixtures. Beverage applications. Biocidal uses. Blanketing gas. Blast cleaning. Calibration gas. Carrier gas. Chemical synthesis. Combustion, melting and cutting processes. Cooling applications. Fire suppressant gas. Food freezing. Food packaging gas. Freezing, Cooling and heat transfer. Inerting gas. Inflation systems. Laboratory use. Laser gas. Plant growth promoter. Pressure head gas, operational assist gas in pressure systems. Process gas. Purge gas. Refrigerant. Solvent for extraction. Special effects (entertainment). Test gas. Consumer use. Propellant gas. Shielding gas in gas welding.

Overview

Carbon dioxide (CAS: 124-38-9 ) commonly used industrial and professional. perform risk assessment prior to use. aerosol propellant. balance gas for mixtures. beverage applications. biocidal uses. blanketing gas. blast cleaning. calibration gas. carrier gas. chemical synthesis. combustion, melting and cutting processes. cooling applications. fire suppressant gas. food freezing. food packaging gas. freezing, cooling and heat transfer. inerting gas. inflation systems. laboratory use. laser gas. plant growth promoter. pressure head gas, operational assist gas in pressure systems. process gas. purge gas. refrigerant. solvent for extraction. special effects (entertainment). test gas. consumer use. propellant gas. shielding gas in gas welding..

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Safety Classification

GHS Hazard Classification & Safety Warnings

Globally Harmonized System (GHS) hazard pictograms, signal words, and safety classifications

Classification Status

Classified

Signal Word

warning (Warning)

Hazard Classifications

Gases under pressure H280

GHS Hazard Pictograms & Safety Symbols

GHS04 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Compressed gas hazard - Pressurized gases that may explode if heated

GHS04

GHS (Globally Harmonized System) pictograms indicate specific chemical hazard categories and safety precautions

Hazard Statements

  • H280: Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated.

Precautionary Statements

  • P403: Store in a well-ventilated place.
Supply Chain

Manufacturers & Suppliers

Authorized suppliers, manufacturers, and distribution network information

Linde Gas GmbH

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Carl-von-Linde-Platz 1 A-4651 Stadl-Paura

AT

Emergency

24/7 Emergency Response

Critical emergency contact numbers for chemical spills, exposure incidents, and medical emergencies

Linde

+ 43 50 4273

AT

during business hours

Poisoning Information Center

+43 1 406 43 43

AT

Composition

Chemical Composition & Hazardous Ingredients

Detailed component analysis, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Product Type

Substance

Chemical Components & Hazardous Substances

Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
CARBON DIOXIDE AEROSOL PROPELLANT substance with national workplace exposure limit(s) (GB); substance with a Community workplace exposure limit
EC: 204-696-9
124-38-9 Not specified Non-hazardous

Composition Notes

The purity of the substance in this section is used for classification only, and does not represent the actual purity of the substance as supplied, for which other documentation should be consulted.

First Aid

Emergency First Aid Measures

Critical first aid procedures for chemical exposure incidents and medical emergencies

Inhalation Exposure

Remove victim to uncontaminated area wearing self contained breathing apparatus. Keep victim warm and rested. Call a doctor. Apply artificial respiration if breathing stopped.

Symptoms:

In high concentrations may cause asphyxiation. Symptoms may include loss of mobility/consciousness. Victim may not be aware of asphyxiation. Low concentrations of CO2 cause increased respiration and headache.

Eye Contact

Rinse the eye with water immediately. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Flush thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes. Get immediate medical assistance. If medical assistance is not immediately available, flush an additional 15 minutes.

Ingestion/Swallowing

Ingestion is not considered a potential route of exposure.

Symptoms:

Ingestion is not considered a potential route of exposure.

Immediate Medical Attention Required

Call a doctor. Get immediate medical assistance.

Alternatives

Related Chemical Substances & Alternative Products

Similar chemicals with comparable safety profiles and industrial applications

Section 9

Technical Specifications & Material Properties

Physical state, chemical properties, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Relative Density
1,512 (-56,6 )
Ph
3,2 - 3,7 The pH of saturated CO2 solutions varies from 3.7 at 101 kPa (1 atm) to 3.2 at 2370 kPa (23.4 atm)
Softening Point
Not available
Flash Point
Not applicable to gases and gas mixtures.
Critical Property
Boiling Point
-78,5
Critical Property
Dynamic Viscosity
0,07 mPa.s (20 )
Solubility In Water
2,900 mg/l (25 )
Crystallisation Point
Not available
Solubility
Not available
Kinematic Viscosity
No data available.
Cloud Point
Not available
Auto Ignition Temperature
not applicable.
Solubility In Fat
Not available
Colour
Colorless
Melting Point
-56,6
Critical Property
Explosive Limits
Not available
Freezing Point
Not available
Molecular Weight
44,01 g/mol (CO2)
Flammability
Nonflammable Gas
Odor
Odorless
Lower Explosive Limit
not applicable.
Partition Coefficient
0,83
Odor Threshold
Odor threshold is subjective and is inadequate to warn of over exposure.
Metal Corrosion
Not available
Upper Explosive Limit
not applicable.
Density
Not available
Evaporation Rate
Not applicable to gases and gas mixtures.
Vapor Density
1,522 (21 )
Physical State
Gas
Critical Property
Voc Content
Not available
Physical State Data
gas
Appearance
Not available
Decomposition Temperature
Not known.
Colour Intensity
Not available
Solidification Point
Not available
Relative Evaporation Rate
Not available
Properties Status
Not available
Form
Liquefied gas
State Under Standard Conditions
Not available
Vapor Pressure
45,1 bar (10 )
Bulk Density
Not available
Section 8

Exposure Controls & Personal Protective Equipment

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and required safety equipment

Engineering Controls

Consider a work permit system e.g. for maintenance activities. Ensure adequate air ventilation. Oxygen detectors should be used when asphyxiating gases may be released. Provide adequate ventilation, including appropriate local extraction, to ensure that the defined occupational exposure limit is not exceeded. Systems under pressure should be regularly checked for leakages. Preferably use permanent leak tight connections (eg. welded pipes). CO2 detectors should be used when CO2 may be released.

Hand Protection

Wear working gloves while handling containers Guideline: EN 388 Protective gloves against mechanical risks.

Eye Protection

Safety eyewear, goggles or face-shield to EN166 should be used to avoid exposure to liquid splashes. Wear eye protection to EN 166 when using gases. Guideline: EN 166 Personal Eye Protection.

Respiratory Protection

Not required.

Skin/Body Protection

No special precautions. Wear safety shoes while handling containers Guideline: ISO 20345 Personal protective equipment - Safety footwear.

Section 14

Transportation & Shipping Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory transport requirements

UN Number

UN 1013

Proper Shipping Name

CARBON DIOXIDE

FAQ

Chemical Safety FAQ & Common Questions

Most frequently asked questions about safety, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance

What other names is Carbon dioxide known by?

Carbon dioxide is also known as: Gasart 370 BIOGON C, E290, Gasart 374 Kohlendioxid, Gasart 375 Kohlendioxid med., Gasart 471 Kltemittel R 744, Gasart 471 Kohlendioxid 4.5, Gasart 472 Kohlendioxid 4.8, Gasart 473 Kohlendioxid 2.0, Kohlendioxid 3.0, Kohlendioxid 5.3, R744

What is the hazard signal word for Carbon dioxide?

The signal word for this substance is "warning".

What is the physical form of Carbon dioxide?

Carbon dioxide is a gas with colorless color. It has odorless odor.

What is Carbon dioxide used for?

Industrial and professional. Perform risk assessment prior to use. Aerosol propellant. Balance gas for mixtures. Beverage applications. Biocidal uses. Blanketing gas. Blast cleaning. Calibration gas. Carrier gas. Chemical synthesis. Combustion, melting and cutting processes. Cooling applications. Fire suppressant gas. Food freezing. Food packaging gas. Freezing, Cooling and heat transfer. Inerting gas. Inflation systems. Laboratory use. Laser gas. Plant growth promoter. Pressure head gas, operational assist gas in pressure systems. Process gas. Purge gas. Refrigerant. Solvent for extraction. Special effects (entertainment). Test gas. Consumer use. Propellant gas. Shielding gas in gas welding.

What are the hazard statements for Carbon dioxide?

This substance has 1 hazard statements: H280: Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated.

What is the melting point of Carbon dioxide?

The melting point is -56,6 and the boiling point is -78,5.