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sodium hydroxide solution

DANGER Liquid SDS/MSDS

Chemical Product Identification & Regulatory Data

Official chemical identifiers, CAS numbers, and regulatory compliance information

Basic Product Information

Product Name
sodium hydroxide solution
Product Form
Mixture

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
N/A

Chemical Abstracts Service registry number - unique identifier for chemical substances

UFI Code
JRPV-H05N-400Y-13SU

Unique Formula Identifier - for poison centres and emergency response

Uses Information

Identified Uses
Industrial use,Professional use
Uses Advised Against
No additional information available

Overview

sodium hydroxide solution is a clear. liquid. substance commonly used industrial use,professional use.

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Organize and access your chemical safety data with ease.

GHS Hazard Classification & Safety Warnings

Globally Harmonized System (GHS) hazard pictograms, signal words, and safety classifications

Classification Status

Classified

Signal Word

danger (Danger : sodium hydroxide; caustic soda)

Hazard Classifications

Met. Corr. Category 1 H290
Skin Corr. Category 1A H314
Eye Dam. Category 1 H318

GHS Hazard Pictograms & Safety Symbols

GHS05 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Corrosive hazard - Materials that can cause severe skin burns and eye damage

GHS05

GHS (Globally Harmonized System) pictograms indicate specific chemical hazard categories and safety precautions

Hazard Statements

  • H290: May be corrosive to metals.
  • H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
  • H318: Causes serious eye damage.

Precautionary Statements

  • P260: Do not breathe mist, vapours, spray.
  • P280: Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection, face protection.
  • P303+P361+P353: IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water or shower.
  • IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Immediately call a POISON CENTER, a doctor.

Chemical Manufacturers & Supply Chain

Authorized suppliers, manufacturers, and distribution network information

Gadot Belgium

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๐Ÿ“

Belgicastraat 3, 9042 Gent - Belgium

๐ŸŒ

BE

๐Ÿ“ž

+ 32 9 255 74 16

24/7 Emergency Response & Poison Control

Critical emergency contact numbers for chemical spills, exposure incidents, and medical emergencies

Emergency Contact

๐Ÿ“ž

+32 477 35 29 78

๐ŸŒ

BE

Emergency Contact

๐Ÿ“ž

+ 32 473 52 59 19

๐ŸŒ

BE

National Poisons Information Centre Beaumont Hospital

๐Ÿ“ž

+353 1 809 2566

๐ŸŒ

IE

๐Ÿ•’

Healthcare professionals-24/7

National Poisons Information Centre Beaumont Hospital

๐Ÿ“ž

+353 1 809 2166

๐ŸŒ

IE

๐Ÿ•’

public, 8am - 10pm, 7/7

Chemical Composition & Hazardous Ingredients

Detailed component analysis, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Product Type

mixture

Chemical Components & Hazardous Substances

Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
sodium hydroxide; caustic soda
EC: 215-185-5
1310-73-2 5-52% โš ๏ธ Hazardous

Emergency First Aid Measures

Critical first aid procedures for chemical exposure incidents and medical emergencies

๐Ÿซ Inhalation Exposure

Remove casualty to fresh air and keep warm and at rest. Give oxygen or artificial respiration if necessary. Get immediate medical advice/attention.

Symptoms:

Dry/sore throat. Cough. Irritation of mucous membranes. Risk of delayed pulmonary oedema. Breathing difficulties.

๐Ÿ–๏ธ Skin Contact

Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water. Continue to rinse for at least 15 minutes. Do not remove clothing if it sticks to the skin. Get immediate medical advice/attention.

Symptoms:

Causes severe burns. Blisters. Redness, pain. Burning sensation. Prolonged skin contact may cause a severe effect, progressing to a delayed burn.

๐Ÿ‘๏ธ Eye Contact

Rinse immediately carefully and thoroughly with eye-bath or water. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Get immediate medical advice/attention.

Symptoms:

Redness, pain. Blurred vision. Blindness.

๐Ÿฝ๏ธ Ingestion/Swallowing

Rinse mouth thoroughly with water. Do not induce vomiting. Get immediate medical advice/attention.

Symptoms:

Causes severe burns. Possible esophageal perforation. Bleeding of the gastrointestinal tract. Shock. Loss of consciousness.

๐Ÿšจ Immediate Medical Attention Required

Treat symptomatically.

Fire Fighting Measures & Emergency Response

Fire suppression methods, extinguishing media, and firefighting safety procedures

โœ… Suitable Extinguishing Media

carbon dioxide (CO2), powder, alcohol-resistant foam, water spray. Use extinguishing media appropriate for surrounding fire.

โŒ Unsuitable Extinguishing Media

Strong water jet.

โš ๏ธ Specific Fire Hazards

Not flammable. Heating will cause a rise in pressure with a risk of bursting.

๐Ÿ”ฅ Fire Fighting Instructions

Evacuate area. Use water spray or fog for cooling exposed containers. Contain the extinguishing fluids by bunding. Prevent fire fighting water from entering the environment.

๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Firefighter Protection Equipment

Do not attempt to take action without suitable protective equipment. Self-contained breathing apparatus.

Accidental Release Measures & Spill Response

Emergency spill cleanup procedures, containment methods, and environmental protection

๐Ÿšจ Emergency Procedures

Ensure procedures and training for emergency decontamination and disposal are in place.

๐Ÿ’ง Small Spill Procedures

take up in non-combustible absorbent material and shovel into container for disposal.

๐ŸŒŠ Large Spill Procedures

Recover large spills by pumping (use an explosion proof or hand pump). Place in a suitable container for disposal in accordance with the waste regulations.

๐ŸŒ Environmental Precautions

Do not allow to enter into surface water or drains. Notify authorities if product enters sewers or public waters.

๐Ÿงน Cleanup Methods

Stop leak if safe to do so.

Cleanup Materials:

non-combustible absorbent material

Related Chemical Substances & Alternative Products

Similar chemicals with comparable safety profiles and industrial applications

Technical Specifications & Material Properties

Physical state, chemical properties, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

๐Ÿงช Physical State
Liquid
Critical Property
๐Ÿ“Š Physical State Data
liquid
๐Ÿ“Š State Under Standard Conditions
Not available
๐Ÿ‘๏ธ Appearance
clear. Liquid.
๐ŸŽจ Colour
Colourless. slight cloudy.
๐Ÿ“Š Colour Intensity
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Form
Not available
๐Ÿ‘ƒ Odor
odourless.
๐Ÿ“Š Odor Threshold
No data available
๐Ÿงช Ph
> 14
๐ŸงŠ Melting Point
14,4 ยฐโ„ƒ (Literature data)
Critical Property
๐Ÿ’จ Boiling Point
142 - 147 โ„ƒ
Critical Property
๐Ÿ”ฅ Flash Point
No data available
Critical Property
๐Ÿ“Š Freezing Point
No data available
๐Ÿ“Š Softening Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Solidification Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Cloud Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Crystallisation Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Relative Evaporation Rate
No data available
๐Ÿ’จ Evaporation Rate
Not available
๐Ÿ’จ Vapor Pressure
1,5 mmHg (20โ„ƒ)
๐Ÿ“Š Vapor Density
No data available
๐Ÿ“Š Relative Density
No data available
๐Ÿ“Š Bulk Density
Not available
โš–๏ธ Density
1,5 g/cm3 (20ยฐC)
Critical Property
๐Ÿ”ฅ Flammability
Not flammable
๐Ÿ“Š Upper Explosive Limit
No data available
๐Ÿ“Š Lower Explosive Limit
No data available
๐Ÿ“Š Explosive Limits
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Auto Ignition Temperature
No data available
๐Ÿ“Š Decomposition Temperature
No data available
๐Ÿ’ง Solubility
Soluble in acids. Soluble in glycerol. Soluble in ethanol. Water: completely soluble
๐Ÿ“Š Partition Coefficient
No data available
๐Ÿ“Š Solubility In Water
completely soluble
๐Ÿ“Š Solubility In Fat
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Molecular Weight
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Voc Content
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Metal Corrosion
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Dynamic Viscosity
50 mPaยทs (25โ„ƒ)
๐Ÿ“Š Kinematic Viscosity
0,35 cSt (25โ„ƒ)
๐Ÿ“Š Properties Status
Not available

Safe Handling & Storage Procedures

Industrial handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace safety requirements

โš ๏ธ Handling Precautions

โ€ข Provide adequate ventilation.

โ€ข Use personal protective equipment as required.

โ€ข Concerning personal protective equipment to use, see section 8.

โ€ข Do not breathe vapours.

โ€ข Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing.

โ€ข Take any precaution to avoid mixing with incompatible materials.

โ€ข Ensure proper process control to avoid excess waste discharge (temperature, concentration, pH, time).

โ€ข Avoid release to the environment.

โ€ข Keep good industrial hygiene.

โ€ข Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.

โ€ข Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

โ€ข Keep away from food, drink and animal feedingstuffs.

โ€ข Remove contaminated clothes.

โ€ข Separate working clothes from town clothes.

โ€ข Launder separately.

โ€ข Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.

๐Ÿช Storage Conditions

โ€ข Store in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place.

โ€ข Do not store near or with any of the incompatible materials listed in section 10.

๐Ÿงผ General Hygiene Measures

Keep good industrial hygiene. Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work. Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

Exposure Controls & Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and required safety equipment

๐Ÿญ Engineering Controls

Recommended monitoring procedures :. Personal air monitoring. Room air monitoring : Provide adequate ventilation. Organisational measures to prevent/limit releases, dispersion and exposure. See Section 7 for information on safe handling. Emergency safety showers should be available in the immediate vicinity of any potential exposure. Provide eye shower and label its location conspicuously. Handle substance within a closed system. Emergency eye wash fountains and safety showers should be available in the immediate vicinity of any potential exposure.

๐Ÿงค Hand Protection

Wear chemically resistant gloves (tested to EN374) . Suitable material: Nitrile rubber. Polyvinylchloride (PVC). neoprene gloves. Thickness > 0,3 mm. Breakthrough time : > 8h. Unsuitable material: Polyvinylalcohol (PVA). The quality of the protective gloves resistant to chemicals must be chosen as a function of the specific working place concentration and quantity of hazardous substances.

๐Ÿ‘๏ธ Eye Protection

Use suitable eye protection (EN166): goggles. face shield

๐Ÿ˜ท Respiratory Protection

In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment. Half- face mask (DIN EN 140). full face mask (DIN EN 136). Filter type: B (EN 14387). The filter class must be suitable for the maximum contaminant concentration (gas/vapour/aerosol/particulates) that may arise when handling the product. If the concentration is exceeded, self-contained breathing apparatus must be used. (EN 137)

๐Ÿฆบ Skin/Body Protection

Wear suitable protective clothing. Use chemically protective clothing. Overalls, apron and boots recommended.

๐ŸŒ Environmental Exposure Controls

Avoid release to the environment. Comply with applicable Community environmental protection legislation.

Chemical Stability & Reactivity Data

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials information

โœ… Chemical Stability

Stable under normal conditions.

โš—๏ธ Reactivity

May be corrosive to metals.

โš ๏ธ Hazardous Reactions

Strong bases. Concentrated solution reacts exothermically with water (moisture): release of corrosive mist. Reacts violently with (some) acids. Can react violently with acrolein, allyl alcohol, metals. May cause strong formation of hydrogen by contact with amphoteric metals (e.g. aluminia, lead, zinc) - danger of explosion.

๐Ÿšซ Conditions to Avoid

Protect from moisture. Extremely high or low temperatures.

๐Ÿงช Incompatible Materials

metals, acids, glycol, halogenated compounds, organic compounds.

๐Ÿ’จ Hazardous Decomposition Products

Reference to other sections 5.2.

Ecological Information & Environmental Impact

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, bioaccumulation, and ecological effects data

๐ŸŒฑ Toxicity

Environmental properties: High concentration in receiving water will injure aquatic life by pH effect. Hazardous to the aquatic environment, Not classified short-term (acute) Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term (chronic): Not classified

๐ŸŒฑ Persistence and degradability

Persistence and degradability: No additional information available. sodium hydroxide; caustic soda (1310-73-2) Persistence and degradability: Not applicable.

๐ŸŒฑ Bioaccumulative potential

sodium hydroxide solution Partition coefficient n-octanol/water: No data available Bioaccumulative potential: No additional information available. sodium hydroxide; caustic soda (1310-73-2) Partition coefficient n-octanol/water: -3,88 Bioaccumulative potential: Low potential.

๐ŸŒฑ Mobility in soil

sodium hydroxide solution Mobility in soil: No data available

๐ŸŒฑ Results of PBT and vPvB assessment

sodium hydroxide solution Results of PBT assessment: Not applicable

๐ŸŒฑ Endocrine disrupting properties

Adverse effects on the environment caused by endocrine disrupting properties: The mixture does not contain substance(s) included in the list established in accordance with Article 59(1) of REACH for having endocrine disrupting properties, or is not identified as having endocrine disrupting properties in accordance with the criteria set out in Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/2100 or Commission Regulation (EU) 2018/605 at a concentration equal to or greater than 0,1 %

๐ŸŒฑ Other adverse effects

Other adverse effects: No data available

Waste Disposal & Treatment Methods

Waste disposal procedures, treatment methods, and regulatory compliance requirements

โ™ป๏ธ Waste Treatment Methods

Avoid release to the environment. Dispose of empty containers and wastes safely. See Section 7 for information on safe handling. Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling. Recycling is preferred to disposal or incineration. If recycling is not possible, eliminate in accordance with local valid waste disposal regulations. Handle contaminated packages in the same way as the substance itself. Dispose of contaminated materials in accordance with current regulations.

๐Ÿ—‚๏ธ Product Disposal Recommendations

Dispose of empty containers and wastes safely. Handle contaminated packages in the same way as the substance itself.

Transportation & Shipping Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory transport requirements

๐Ÿท๏ธ UN Number

1824

๐Ÿ“ฆ Proper Shipping Name

SODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION

โš ๏ธ Transport Hazard Class

8

๐Ÿ“‹ Packing Group

II

๐Ÿš› ADR Transport Precautions

No data available

Regulatory Information & Compliance

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and regulatory compliance status

๐Ÿ“‹ Regulatory Summary

Listed on REACH Annex XVII (Restriction Conditions). The following restrictions are applicable: 3(b) Substances or mixtures fulfilling the criteria for any of the following hazard classes or categories set out in Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008: Hazard classes 3.1 to 3.6, 3.7 adverse effects on sexual function and fertility or on development, 3.8 effects other than narcotic effects, 3.9 and 3.10 sodium hydroxide solution. Contains no substance(s) listed on the REACH Candidate List. Contains no substance(s) listed on REACH Annex XIV (Authorisation List).

โœ… Chemical Safety Assessment

Chemical safety assessment has been performed for this substance.

Chemical Safety FAQ & Common Questions

Most frequently asked questions about safety, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance

What is the hazard signal word for sodium hydroxide solution?

The signal word for this substance is "danger".

What is the physical form of sodium hydroxide solution?

sodium hydroxide solution is a liquid appearing as clear. liquid. with colourless. slight cloudy. color. It has odourless. odor.

What is the solubility of sodium hydroxide solution?

Soluble in acids. Soluble in glycerol. Soluble in ethanol. Water: completely soluble

What is sodium hydroxide solution used for?

Industrial use,Professional use

What are the hazard statements for sodium hydroxide solution?

This substance has 3 hazard statements: H290: May be corrosive to metals. H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage. H318: Causes serious eye damage.

What is the melting point of sodium hydroxide solution?

The melting point is 14,4 ยฐโ„ƒ (Literature data) and the boiling point is 142 - 147 โ„ƒ.