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Opteon XL20 (R-454C) Refrigerant

DANGER Liquified Gas SDS/MSDS

Chemical Product Identification & Regulatory Data

Official chemical identifiers, CAS numbers, and regulatory compliance information

Basic Product Information

Product Name
Opteon XL20 (R-454C) Refrigerant

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
N/A

Chemical Abstracts Service registry number - unique identifier for chemical substances

Uses Information

Identified Uses
Refrigerant.
Uses Advised Against
No specific uses advised against are identified.

Overview

Opteon XL20 (R-454C) Refrigerant is a clear colourless liquefied gas with slight ether-like odour. substance commonly used refrigerant..

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GHS Hazard Classification & Safety Warnings

Globally Harmonized System (GHS) hazard pictograms, signal words, and safety classifications

Classification Status

Classified

Signal Word

danger (Danger)

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Gas Category 1B H221
Gases Under Pressure (Liquefied Gas) H280

GHS Hazard Pictograms & Safety Symbols

GHS02 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Flammable hazard - Fire risk materials including gases, liquids, and solids

GHS02

GHS04 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Compressed gas hazard - Pressurized gases that may explode if heated

GHS04

GHS (Globally Harmonized System) pictograms indicate specific chemical hazard categories and safety precautions

Hazard Statements

  • H221: Flammable gas.
  • H280: Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated.

Precautionary Statements

  • P101: If medical advice is needed, have product container or label at hand.
  • P102: Keep out of reach of children.
  • P103: Read carefully and follow all instructions.
  • P210: Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
  • P377: Leaking gas fire: Do not extinguish, unless leak can be stopped safely.
  • P381: In case of leakage, eliminate all ignition sources.
  • P410+P403: Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place.

Chemical Manufacturers & Supply Chain

Authorized suppliers, manufacturers, and distribution network information

A-Gas (UK) Ltd company logo - Safety Data Sheet supplier organization

A-Gas (UK) Ltd

manufacturer

๐Ÿ“

Banyard Road, Portbury West Bristol BS20 7XH United Kingdom

๐ŸŒ

GB

๐Ÿ“ž

+44 (0) 1275 376600

๐Ÿ“ 

[+44] (0) 1275 376601

๐ŸŒ www.agas.com

24/7 Emergency Response & Poison Control

Critical emergency contact numbers for chemical spills, exposure incidents, and medical emergencies

A-Gas (UK) Ltd

๐Ÿ“ž

+44 (0) 1275 376600

๐ŸŒ

GB

CHEMWATCH EMERGENCY RESPONSE (24/7)

๐Ÿ“ž

+44 20 3901 3542

๐ŸŒ

GB

CHEMWATCH EMERGENCY RESPONSE (24/7)

๐Ÿ“ž

+44 808 164 9592

๐ŸŒ

GB

Chemical Composition & Hazardous Ingredients

Detailed component analysis, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Product Type

mixture

Chemical Components & Hazardous Substances

Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
2,3,3,3- Tetrafluoropropene
EC: 468-710-7
754-12-1 78.5% โš ๏ธ Hazardous
Difluoromethaan
EC: 200-839-4
75-10-5 21.5% โš ๏ธ Hazardous

Emergency First Aid Measures

Critical first aid procedures for chemical exposure incidents and medical emergencies

๐Ÿซ Inhalation Exposure

Following exposure to gas, remove the patient from the gas source or contaminated area. NOTE: Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), including positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus may be required to assure the safety of the rescuer. Prostheses such as false teeth, which may block the airway, should be removed, where possible, prior to initiating first aid procedures. If the patient is not breathing spontaneously, administer rescue breathing. If the patient does not have a pulse, administer CPR. If medical oxygen and appropriately trained personnel are available, administer 100% oxygen. Summon an emergency ambulance. If an ambulance is not available, contact a physician, hospital, or Poison Control Centre for further instruction. Keep the patient warm, comfortable and at rest while awaiting medical care. MONITOR THE BREATHING AND PULSE, CONTINUOUSLY. Administer rescue breathing (preferably with a demand-valve resuscitator, bag-valve mask-device, or pocket mask as trained) or CPR if necessary.

Symptoms:

Not specified.

๐Ÿ–๏ธ Skin Contact

If skin contact occurs: Immediately remove all contaminated clothing, including footwear. Flush skin and hair with running water (and soap if available). Seek medical attention in event of irritation.

Symptoms:

Not specified.

๐Ÿ‘๏ธ Eye Contact

Open the eyelid(s) wide to allow the material to evaporate. Gently rinse the affected eye(s) with clean, cool water for at least 15 minutes. Have the patient lie or sit down and tilt the head back. Hold the eyelid(s) open and pour water slowly over the eyeball(s) at the inner corners, letting the water run out of the outer corners. The patient may be in great pain and wish to keep the eyes closed. It is important that the material is rinsed from the eyes to prevent further damage. Ensure that the patient looks up, and side to side as the eye is rinsed in order to better reach all parts of the eye(s). Transport to hospital or doctor. Even when no pain persists and vision is good, a doctor should examine the eye as delayed damage may occur. If the patient cannot tolerate light, protect the eyes with a clean, loosely tied bandage. Ensure verbal communication and physical contact with the patient. DO NOT allow the patient to rub the eyes DO NOT allow the patient to tightly shut the eyes DO NOT introduce oil or ointment into the eye(s) without medical advice DO NOT use hot or tepid water.

Symptoms:

Not specified.

๐Ÿฝ๏ธ Ingestion/Swallowing

Not specified.

Symptoms:

Not considered a normal route of entry.

๐Ÿšจ Immediate Medical Attention Required

Maintain an open airway and assist ventilation if necessary. Treat coma and arrhythmias if they occur. Avoid (adrenaline) epinephrine or other sympathomimetic amines that may precipitate ventricular arrhythmias. Tachyarrhythmias caused by increased myocardial sensitisation may be treated with propranolol, 1-2 mg IV or esmolol 25-100 microgm/kg/min IV. Monitor the ECG for 4-6 hours.

Medical Treatment

There is no specific antidote. Administer activated charcoal, if available. DO NOT induce vomiting because of rapid absorption and the risk of abrupt onset CNS depression. Administer activated charcoal, although the efficacy of charcoal is unknown. Perform gastric lavage only if the ingestion was very large and recent (less than 30 minutes).

Related Chemical Substances & Alternative Products

Similar chemicals with comparable safety profiles and industrial applications

Technical Specifications & Material Properties

Physical state, chemical properties, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

๐Ÿงช Physical State
Liquified Gas
Critical Property
๐Ÿ“Š Physical State Data
gas
๐Ÿ“Š State Under Standard Conditions
Not available
๐Ÿ‘๏ธ Appearance
Clear colourless liquefied gas with slight ether-like odour.
๐ŸŽจ Colour
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Colour Intensity
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Form
Not available
๐Ÿ‘ƒ Odor
Not Available
๐Ÿ“Š Odor Threshold
Not Available
๐Ÿงช Ph
Not Available
๐ŸงŠ Melting Point
Not Available
Critical Property
๐Ÿ’จ Boiling Point
-45.9
Critical Property
๐Ÿ”ฅ Flash Point
Not Available
Critical Property
๐Ÿ“Š Freezing Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Softening Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Solidification Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Cloud Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Crystallisation Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Relative Evaporation Rate
Not available
๐Ÿ’จ Evaporation Rate
>1 CCl4=1
๐Ÿ’จ Vapor Pressure
1169
๐Ÿ“Š Vapor Density
3.2
๐Ÿ“Š Relative Density
0.99 @25C
๐Ÿ“Š Bulk Density
Not available
โš–๏ธ Density
Not available
๐Ÿ”ฅ Flammability
Flammable.
๐Ÿ“Š Upper Explosive Limit
15.7
๐Ÿ“Š Lower Explosive Limit
7.7
๐Ÿ“Š Explosive Limits
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Auto Ignition Temperature
444
๐Ÿ“Š Decomposition Temperature
Not Available
๐Ÿ’ง Solubility
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Partition Coefficient
Not Available
๐Ÿ“Š Solubility In Water
Not Available
๐Ÿ“Š Solubility In Fat
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Molecular Weight
Not Applicable
๐Ÿ“Š Voc Content
Not Available
๐Ÿ“Š Metal Corrosion
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Dynamic Viscosity
Not Available
๐Ÿ“Š Kinematic Viscosity
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Properties Status
Not available

Exposure Controls & Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and required safety equipment

๐Ÿญ Engineering Controls

Engineering controls are used to remove a hazard or place a barrier between the worker and the hazard. Well-designed engineering controls can be highly effective in protecting workers and will typically be independent of worker interactions to provide this high level of protection. The basic types of engineering controls are: Process controls which involve changing the way a job activity or process is done to reduce the risk. Enclosure and/or isolation of emission source which keeps a selected hazard "physically" away from the worker and ventilation that strategically "adds" and "removes" air in the work environment.

๐Ÿงค Hand Protection

Butyl rubber gloves. Butyl rubber gloves should be used when handling halogenated aliphatics. Nitrile, PVC-coated nitrile, and PVC protective equipment are not recommended. When handling sealed and suitably insulated cylinders wear cloth or leather gloves.

๐Ÿ‘๏ธ Eye Protection

Safety glasses with side shields. Chemical goggles. [AS/NZS 1337.1, EN166 or national equivalent] Contact lenses may pose a special hazard; soft contact lenses may absorb and concentrate irritants. A written policy document, describing the wearing of lenses or restrictions on use, should be created for each workplace or task.

๐Ÿ˜ท Respiratory Protection

Type AX Filter of sufficient capacity. (AS/NZS 1716 & 1715, EN 143:2000 & 149:2001, ANSI Z88 or national equivalent). Cartridge respirators should never be used for emergency ingress or in areas of unknown vapour concentrations or oxygen content. The wearer must be warned to leave the contaminated area immediately on detecting any odours through the respirator. The odour may indicate that the mask is not functioning properly, that the vapour concentration is too high, or that the mask is not properly fitted. Because of these limitations, only restricted use of cartridge respirators is considered appropriate. Cartridge performance is affected by humidity. Cartridges should be changed after 2 hr of continuous use unless it is determined that the humidity is less than 75%, in which case, cartridges can be used for 4 hr. Used cartridges should be discarded daily, regardless of the length of time used. Positive pressure, full face, air-supplied breathing apparatus should be used for work in enclosed spaces if a leak is suspected or the primary containment is to be opened (e.g. for a cylinder change). Air-supplied breathing apparatus is required where release of gas from primary containment is either suspected or demonstrated. Selection of the Class and Type of respirator will depend upon the level of breathing zone contaminant and the chemical nature of the contaminant. Protection Factors (defined as the ratio of contaminant outside and inside the mask) may also be important.

๐Ÿฆบ Skin/Body Protection

Protective overalls, closely fitted at neck and wrist.

๐ŸŒ Environmental Exposure Controls

See section 12

Transportation & Shipping Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory transport requirements

๐Ÿท๏ธ UN Number

3161

๐Ÿ“ฆ Proper Shipping Name

LIQUEFIED GAS, FLAMMABLE, N.O.S. (contains difluoromethane and 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene)

โš ๏ธ Transport Hazard Class

2.1

๐Ÿ“‹ Packing Group

Not Applicable

๐Ÿš› ADR Transport Precautions

Hazard identification (Kemler) 23

๐Ÿšข IMDG Maritime Transport Precautions

EMS Number F-D , S-U

โœˆ๏ธ IATA Air Transport Precautions

Special provisions A1 A807

Chemical Safety FAQ & Common Questions

Most frequently asked questions about safety, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance

What is the hazard signal word for Opteon XL20 (R-454C) Refrigerant?

The signal word for this substance is "danger".

What is the physical form of Opteon XL20 (R-454C) Refrigerant?

Opteon XL20 (R-454C) Refrigerant is a liquified gas appearing as clear colourless liquefied gas with slight ether-like odour. . It has not available odor.

What is Opteon XL20 (R-454C) Refrigerant used for?

Refrigerant.

What are the hazard statements for Opteon XL20 (R-454C) Refrigerant?

This substance has 2 hazard statements: H221: Flammable gas. H280: Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated.

What is the melting point of Opteon XL20 (R-454C) Refrigerant?

The melting point is Not Available and the boiling point is -45.9.