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Safety Data Sheet EN

Fuel Oil No. 2

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01

Identification

Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information

Product Information

Product Name
Fuel Oil No. 2

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
N/A

Manufacturers & Suppliers

Hess Corporation logo

Hess Corporation

manufacturer

1 Hess Plaza, Woodbridge, NJ 07095-0961

732-750-6000

http://www.hess.com

Emergency Contacts

CHEMTREC

800-424-9300

02

Hazard Identification

GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements

Classified danger

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. Cat. 3
Acute Tox. Cat. 4
Skin Irrit. Cat. 2
Eye Irrit. Cat. 2
Carc. Cat. 2
STOT SE Cat. 3
Asp. Tox. Cat. 1
Aquatic Acute Cat. 3

GHS Pictograms

GHS02 - Flammable

GHS02

GHS07 - Health hazard

GHS07

GHS08 - Serious health hazard

GHS08

Hazard Statements

H226 Flammable liquid and vapor.
H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
H315 Causes skin irritation.
H320 Causes eye irritation.
H332 Harmful if inhaled.
H335 May cause respiratory irritation.
H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness.
H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects.
H351 Suspected of causing cancer.
H402 Harmful to aquatic life.

Precautionary Statements

P201 Obtain special instructions before use.
P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.
P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. No smoking
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P233 Keep cool. Keep container tightly closed.
P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.
P241 Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/equipment.
P242 Use only non-sparking tools.
P243 Take precautionary measures against static discharge.
P261 Avoid breathing fume/mist/vapors/spray.
P264 Wash hands and forearms thoroughly after handling.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P301 + P312 If swallowed: Immediately all a poison center or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P302 + P352 If on skin (or hair): Wash with plenty of soap and water. Take off immediately all contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. If skin irritation occurs, get medical advice/attention.
P304 + P340 If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. Call a poison center or doctor if you feel unwell.
P305 + P351 + P338 If in eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.
P308 + P313 If exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.
P370 + P378 In case of fire: Use water spray, fog or foam.
P403 Store in a well ventilated place.
P405 Store locked up.
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.

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03

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Type uvcb

A complex combination of hydrocarbons with carbon numbers in the range C9 and higher produced from the distillation of petroleum crude oil.

Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
Fuel oil No. 2 68476-30-2 100% No
Naphthalene 91-20-3 0.1% No
04

First Aid Measures

Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents

Inhalation

Remove person to fresh air. If person is not breathing, provide artificial respiration. If necessary, provide additional oxygen once breathing is restored if trained to do so. Seek medical attention immediately.

Skin contact

Remove contaminated clothing. Wash contaminated areas thoroughly with soap and water or with waterless hand cleanser. Obtain medical attention if irritation or redness develops.

Symptoms: irritation or redness

Eye contact

In case of contact with eyes, immediately flush with clean, low-pressure water for at least 15 min. Hold eyelids open to ensure adequate flushing. Seek medical attention.

Ingestion

DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. Do not give liquids. Obtain immediate medical attention. If spontaneous vomiting occurs, lean victim forward to reduce the risk of aspiration. Monitor for breathing difficulties. Small amounts of material which enter the mouth should be rinsed out until the taste is dissipated.

Immediate Medical Attention

Seek medical attention (Eyes), Obtain medical attention if irritation or redness develops (Skin), Obtain immediate medical attention (Ingestion), Seek medical attention immediately (Inhalation).

05

Firefighting Measures

Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection

Suitable media

SMALL FIRES: Any extinguisher suitable for Class B fires, dry chemical, CO2, water spray, fire fighting foam, or gaseous extinguishing agent. LARGE FIRES: Water spray, fog or fire fighting foam. Water may be ineffective for fighting the fire, but may be used to cool fire-exposed containers.

Specific hazards

Vapors may be ignited rapidly when exposed to heat, spark, open flame or other source of ignition. When mixed with air and exposed to an ignition source, flammable vapors can burn in the open or explode in confined spaces. Being heavier than air, vapors may travel long distances to an ignition source and flash back. Runoff to sewer may cause fire or explosion hazard.

Instructions

Small fires in the incipient (beginning) stage may typically be extinguished using handheld portable fire extinguishers and other fire fighting equipment. Isolate area around container involved in fire. Cool tanks, shells, and containers exposed to fire and excessive heat with water. For massive fires the use of unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles may be advantageous to further minimize personnel exposure. Major fires may require withdrawal, allowing the tank to burn. Large storage tank fires typically require specially trained personnel and equipment to extinguish the fire, often including the need for properly applied fire fighting foam.

Firefighter Protection

Firefighting activities that may result in potential exposure to high heat, smoke or toxic by-products of combustion should require NIOSH/MSHA- approved pressure-demand self-contained breathing apparatus with full facepiece and full protective clothing.

06

Accidental Release Measures

Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection

Emergency procedures

Evacuate nonessential personnel and remove or secure all ignition sources. Consider wind direction; stay upwind and uphill, if possible. Evaluate the direction of product travel, diking, sewers, etc. to confirm spill areas. Spills may infiltrate subsurface soil and groundwater; professional assistance may be necessary to determine the extent of subsurface impact.

Environmental

Protect bodies of water by diking, absorbents, or absorbent boom, if possible. The use of fire fighting foam may be useful in certain situations to reduce vapors. The proper use of water spray may effectively disperse product vapors or the liquid itself, preventing contact with ignition sources or areas/equipment that require protection.

Cleanup methods

Take up with sand or other oil absorbing materials. Carefully shovel, scoop or sweep up into a waste container for reclamation or disposal.

Materials: sand or other oil absorbing materials

Related Products

Similar products with comparable safety profiles

07

Handling and Storage

Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements

Handling

Handle as a combustible liquid. Keep away from heat, sparks, excessive temperatures and open flame! No smoking or open flame in storage, use or handling areas. Bond and ground containers during product transfer to reduce the possibility of static-initiated fire or explosion. Special slow load procedures for 'switch loading' must be followed to avoid the static ignition hazard that can exist when this product is loaded into tanks previously containing low flash point products.

Storage

Keep containers closed and clearly labeled. Use approved vented storage containers. Store in a well-ventilated area. This storage area should comply with NFPA 30 'Flammable and Combustible Liquid Code'.

Fire prevention

Keep away from heat, sparks, excessive temperatures and open flame! No smoking or open flame in storage, use or handling areas. Bond and ground containers during product transfer.

08

Exposure Controls / PPE

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment

Engineering

Use adequate ventilation to keep vapor concentrations of this product below occupational exposure and flammability limits, particularly in confined spaces.

Hands

Gloves constructed of nitrile, neoprene, or PVC are recommended.

Eyes

Safety glasses or goggles are recommended where there is a possibility of splashing or spraying.

Respiratory

A NIOSH/MSHA-approved air-purifying respirator with organic vapor cartridges or canister may be permissible under certain circumstances where airborne concentrations are or may be expected to exceed exposure limits or for odor or irritation. Protection provided by air-purifying respirators is limited. Use a positive pressure, air-supplied respirator if there is a potential for uncontrolled release, exposure levels are not known, in oxygen-deficient atmospheres, or any other circumstance where an air-purifying respirator may not provide adequate protection.

Skin/Body

Chemical protective clothing such as of E.I. DuPont TyChem®, Saranex® or equivalent recommended based on degree of exposure. Note: The resistance of specific material may vary from product to product as well as with degree of exposure. Consult manufacturer specifications for further information.

09

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Flammability
---
Melting Point
ND
Softening Point
---
State Under Standard Conditions
---
Bulk Density
---
Solubility In Water
Negligible
Appearance
Red or reddish/orange colored (dyed)
Density
---
Odor
Mild, petroleum distillate odor
Odor Threshold
---
Kinematic Viscosity
---
Form
---
Voc Content
ND
Flash Point
100 °F (38 °C) minimum
Evaporation Rate
Slow; varies with conditions
Partition Coefficient
ND
Properties Status
---
Metal Corrosion
---
Solubility In Fat
---
Lower Explosive Limit
0.6
Vapor Density
>1.0
Cloud Point
---
Relative Density
AP 0.823-0871
Colour
Red or reddish/orange
Decomposition Temperature
---
Solubility
---
Physical State Data
liquid
Physical State
Liquid
Dynamic Viscosity
---
Colour Intensity
---
Auto Ignition Temperature
494°F (257°C)
Solidification Point
---
Explosive Limits
---
Ph
ND
Boiling Point
340 to 700 °F (171 to 371 °C)
Vapor Pressure
0.009 psia @ 70 °F (21 °C)
Molecular Weight
---
Freezing Point
---
Crystallisation Point
---
Relative Evaporation Rate
---
Upper Explosive Limit
7.5
10

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials

Stability

This is a stable material.

Hazardous reactions

Will not occur.

Avoid

Avoid high temperatures, open flames, sparks, welding, smoking and other ignition sources.

Incompatible

Keep away from strong oxidizers; Fluorel ®

Decomposition

Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and non-combusted hydrocarbons (smoke).

12

Ecological Information

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

13

Disposal Considerations

Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes

Disposal

Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.

14

Transport Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements

UN Number
1202
Shipping Name
Heating oil, light
Transport Class
3
Packing Group
III
15

Regulatory Information

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status

?

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about safety, handling, and properties

What is the hazard signal word for Fuel Oil No. 2?

The signal word is danger.

What is the physical form of Fuel Oil No. 2?

Fuel Oil No. 2 is a liquid appearing as red or reddish/orange colored (dyed) with red or reddish/orange color. It has mild, petroleum distillate odor odor.

What are the hazard statements for Fuel Oil No. 2?

This substance has 10 hazard statements:

  • H226: Flammable liquid and vapor.
  • H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
  • H315: Causes skin irritation.
  • H320: Causes eye irritation.
  • H332: Harmful if inhaled.
  • H335: May cause respiratory irritation.
  • H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness.
  • H341: Suspected of causing genetic defects.
  • H351: Suspected of causing cancer.
  • H402: Harmful to aquatic life.

What is the melting point of Fuel Oil No. 2?

The melting point is ND and the boiling point is 340 to 700 °F (171 to 371 °C).