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Iodine

DANGER solid SDS/MSDS

Chemical Product Identification & Regulatory Data

Official chemical identifiers, CAS numbers, and regulatory compliance information

Basic Product Information

Product Name
Iodine
Product Code
I8780
Chemical Name
food

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number

Chemical Abstracts Service registry number - unique identifier for chemical substances

EC Number

European Community number - used for regulatory compliance in EU/EEA

REACH Registration Number
01-2119485285-30

Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals - EU regulation compliance

Uses Information

Identified Uses
Laboratory chemicals, Synthesis of substances

Overview

Iodine (CAS: 7553-56-2 ) is a solid, black, violet substance commonly used laboratory chemicals, synthesis of substances.

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Organize and access your chemical safety data with ease.

GHS Hazard Classification & Safety Warnings

Globally Harmonized System (GHS) hazard pictograms, signal words, and safety classifications

Classification Status

Classified

Signal Word

danger (Danger)

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. Category 4 H332
Acute Tox. Category 4 H312
Skin Irrit. Category 2 H315
Eye Irrit. Category 2A H319
STOT SE Category 3 H335
STOT RE Category 1 H372
Aquatic Acute Category 1 H400

GHS Hazard Pictograms & Safety Symbols

GHS07 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Health hazard warning - Materials harmful to health including irritants and sensitizers

GHS07

GHS08 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Serious health hazard - Carcinogenic, mutagenic, or toxic to organs

GHS08

GHS09 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Environmental hazard - Materials toxic to aquatic life and environment

GHS09

GHS (Globally Harmonized System) pictograms indicate specific chemical hazard categories and safety precautions

Hazard Statements

  • H312 + H332: Harmful in contact with skin or if inhaled
  • H315: Causes skin irritation.
  • H319: Causes serious eye irritation.
  • H335: May cause respiratory irritation.
  • H372: Causes damage to organs (Thyroid) through prolonged or repeated exposure if swallowed.
  • H400: Very toxic to aquatic life.

Precautionary Statements

  • P260: Do not breathe dust/ fume/ gas/ mist/ vapours/ spray.
  • P264: Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
  • P270: Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
  • P271: Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
  • P273: Avoid release to the environment.
  • P280: Wear eye protection/ face protection.
  • P280: Wear protective gloves/ protective clothing.
  • P302 + P352: IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water.
  • P305 + P351 + P338: IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
  • P314: Get medical advice/ attention if you feel unwell.
  • P332 + P313: If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/ attention.
  • P337 + P313: If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/ attention.
  • P362: Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.
  • P391: Collect spillage.
  • P403 + P233: Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
  • P405: Store locked up.
  • P501: Dispose of contents/ container to an approved waste disposal plant.
  • IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water. Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/ physician if you feel unwell.
  • IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/ physician if you feel unwell.

Chemical Manufacturers & Supply Chain

Authorized suppliers, manufacturers, and distribution network information

Sigma-Aldrich

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๐Ÿ“

3050 Spruce Street SAINT LOUIS MO 63103 USA

๐ŸŒ

US

๐Ÿ“ž

+1 800-325-5832

๐Ÿ“ 

+1 800-325-5052

24/7 Emergency Response & Poison Control

Critical emergency contact numbers for chemical spills, exposure incidents, and medical emergencies

CHEMTREC

๐Ÿ“ž

+1-703-527-3887

๐ŸŒ

US

Chemical Composition & Hazardous Ingredients

Detailed component analysis, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Product Type

substance

Chemical Components & Hazardous Substances

Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
Iodine
EC: 231-442-4
7553-56-2 100% โš ๏ธ Hazardous

Composition Notes

For the full text of the H-Statements mentioned in this Section, see Section 16.

Emergency First Aid Measures

Critical first aid procedures for chemical exposure incidents and medical emergencies

๐Ÿซ Inhalation Exposure

If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.

๐Ÿ–๏ธ Skin Contact

Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Take victim immediately to hospital. Consult a physician.

๐Ÿ‘๏ธ Eye Contact

Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.

๐Ÿฝ๏ธ Ingestion/Swallowing

Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.

๐Ÿšจ Immediate Medical Attention Required

No data available

Fire Fighting Measures & Emergency Response

Fire suppression methods, extinguishing media, and firefighting safety procedures

โœ… Suitable Extinguishing Media

Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.

๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Firefighter Protection Equipment

Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.

Accidental Release Measures & Spill Response

Emergency spill cleanup procedures, containment methods, and environmental protection

๐Ÿšจ Emergency Procedures

Use personal protective equipment. Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Avoid breathing dust.

๐ŸŒ Environmental Precautions

Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

๐Ÿงน Cleanup Methods

Pick up and arrange disposal without creating dust. Sweep up and shovel.

Related Chemical Substances & Alternative Products

Similar chemicals with comparable safety profiles and industrial applications

Technical Specifications & Material Properties

Physical state, chemical properties, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

๐Ÿ“Š Properties Status
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Relative Evaporation Rate
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š State Under Standard Conditions
Not available
๐Ÿงช Physical State
solid
Critical Property
๐Ÿ“Š Auto Ignition Temperature
No data available
๐Ÿ’จ Vapor Pressure
0.41 hPa (0.31 mmHg) at 25 ยฐC (77 ยฐF)
๐Ÿ“Š Upper Explosive Limit
No data available
๐Ÿ“Š Vapor Density
8.76 - (Air = 1.0)
๐ŸงŠ Melting Point
113 ยฐC (235 ยฐF)
Critical Property
๐Ÿ“Š Odor Threshold
No data available
๐Ÿ“Š Explosive Limits
Not available
๐Ÿ‘๏ธ Appearance
solid, black, violet
๐Ÿ”ฅ Flash Point
No data available
Critical Property
๐Ÿ”ฅ Flammability
No data available
๐Ÿ“Š Freezing Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Solidification Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Solubility In Water
0.3 g/l at 25 ยฐC (77 ยฐF) - slightly soluble
๐Ÿ“Š Dynamic Viscosity
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Form
solid
๐Ÿ“Š Lower Explosive Limit
No data available
๐Ÿ“Š Physical State Data
solid
๐Ÿ‘ƒ Odor
pungent
๐Ÿ“Š Metal Corrosion
Not available
๐Ÿ’ง Solubility
Not available
๐Ÿ’จ Evaporation Rate
No data available
๐Ÿ“Š Molecular Weight
Not available
๐Ÿ’จ Boiling Point
184 ยฐC (363 ยฐF)
Critical Property
๐ŸŽจ Colour
black, violet
๐Ÿ“Š Softening Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Voc Content
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Relative Density
4.930 g/cm3
๐Ÿ“Š Decomposition Temperature
No data available
๐Ÿ“Š Bulk Density
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Partition Coefficient
log Pow: 2.49 at 20 ยฐC (68 ยฐF)
๐Ÿ“Š Cloud Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Crystallisation Point
Not available
๐Ÿงช Ph
5.4
๐Ÿ“Š Kinematic Viscosity
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Solubility In Fat
Not available
โš–๏ธ Density
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Colour Intensity
Not available

Safe Handling & Storage Procedures

Industrial handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace safety requirements

โš ๏ธ Handling Precautions

โ€ข Avoid contact with skin and eyes.

โ€ข Avoid formation of dust and aerosols.

โ€ข Further processing of solid materials may result in the formation of combustible dusts.

โ€ข The potential for combustible dust formation should be taken into consideration before additional processing occurs.

๐Ÿช Storage Conditions

โ€ข Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

โ€ข Handle and store under inert gas.

โ€ข Hygroscopic.

๐Ÿ”ฅ Fire Prevention Measures

Further processing of solid materials may result in the formation of combustible dusts. The potential for combustible dust formation should be taken into consideration before additional processing occurs.

Exposure Controls & Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and required safety equipment

๐Ÿญ Engineering Controls

Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.

๐Ÿงค Hand Protection

Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands. Full contact Material: Nitrile rubber Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm Break through time: 480 min Material tested:Dermatrilยฎ (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M) Splash contact Material: Nitrile rubber Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm Break through time: 480 min Material tested:Dermatrilยฎ (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M) data source: KCL GmbH, D-36124 Eichenzell, phone +49 (0)6659 87300, e-mail [email protected], test method: EN374 If used in solution, or mixed with other substances, and under conditions which differ from EN 374, contact the supplier of the CE approved gloves. This recommendation is advisory only and must be evaluated by an industrial hygienist and safety officer familiar with the specific situation of anticipated use by our customers. It should not be construed as offering an approval for any specific use scenario.

๐Ÿ‘๏ธ Eye Protection

Face shield and safety glasses Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

๐Ÿ˜ท Respiratory Protection

Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a full-face particle respirator type N99 (US) or type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls. If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator. Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).

๐Ÿฆบ Skin/Body Protection

Complete suit protecting against chemicals, The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.

๐ŸŒ Environmental Exposure Controls

Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Chemical Stability & Reactivity Data

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials information

โœ… Chemical Stability

Stable under recommended storage conditions.

๐Ÿงช Incompatible Materials

Rubber, Plastics, Iron and iron salts., Sulphur compounds, Ammonia, Magnesium, Zinc, Aluminum, Metals, Alkalis, Antimony salts, Arsenites, bromides, chlorides, iodides, thiocyanates, ferrous salts, hypophosphites, morphine salts, oils, creosote, phosphates, tannins, tartrates, Mixing iodine, antimony, and ammonia resulted in an explosion. A violent reaction occurs between iodine and acetaldehyde., Acetylene, Acetaldehyde, Strong oxidizing agents

๐Ÿ’จ Hazardous Decomposition Products

Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions. - Hydrogen iodide Other decomposition products - No data available

Ecological Information & Environmental Impact

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, bioaccumulation, and ecological effects data

๐ŸŒฑ Toxicity

Toxicity to fish LC50 - Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout) - 1.7 mg/l - 96.0 h Toxicity to daphnia and EC50 - Daphnia magna (Water flea) - 0.2 mg/l - 48 h Toxicity to algae Growth inhibition EC50 - Desmodesmus subspicatus (green algae) - 0.13 mg/l (OECD Test Guideline 201)

๐ŸŒฑ Persistence and degradability

No data available
No data available

๐ŸŒฑ Bioaccumulative potential

No data available
No data available

๐ŸŒฑ Mobility in soil

No data available
No data available

๐ŸŒฑ Results of PBT and vPvB assessment

PBT/vPvB assessment not available as chemical safety assessment not required/not conducted
PBT/vPvB assessment not available as chemical safety assessment not required/not conducted

๐ŸŒฑ Other adverse effects

An environmental hazard cannot be excluded in the event of unprofessional handling or disposal. Very toxic to aquatic life.
An environmental hazard cannot be excluded in the event of unprofessional handling or disposal. Very toxic to aquatic life.

Waste Disposal & Treatment Methods

Waste disposal procedures, treatment methods, and regulatory compliance requirements

โ™ป๏ธ Waste Treatment Methods

Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company. Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material.

๐Ÿ—‚๏ธ Product Disposal Recommendations

Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company. Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material.

Transportation & Shipping Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory transport requirements

๐Ÿท๏ธ UN Number

3495

๐Ÿ“ฆ Proper Shipping Name

Iodine

โš ๏ธ Transport Hazard Class

8 (6.1)

๐Ÿ“‹ Packing Group

III

Regulatory Information & Compliance

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and regulatory compliance status

โŒ Chemical Safety Assessment

No chemical safety assessment has been performed for this substance.

โ„น๏ธ Additional Regulatory Information

SARA 311/312 Hazards: Acute Health Hazard, Chronic Health Hazard

Chemical Safety FAQ & Common Questions

Most frequently asked questions about safety, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance

What is the hazard signal word for Iodine?

The signal word for this substance is "danger".

What is the physical form of Iodine?

Iodine is a solid appearing as solid, black, violet with black, violet color. It has pungent odor.

What is Iodine used for?

Laboratory chemicals, Synthesis of substances

What are the hazard statements for Iodine?

This substance has 6 hazard statements: H312 + H332: Harmful in contact with skin or if inhaled H315: Causes skin irritation. H319: Causes serious eye irritation. H335: May cause respiratory irritation. H372: Causes damage to organs (Thyroid) through prolonged or repeated exposure if swallowed. H400: Very toxic to aquatic life.

What is the melting point of Iodine?

The melting point is 113 ยฐC (235 ยฐF) and the boiling point is 184 ยฐC (363 ยฐF).