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Safety Data Sheet EN

CYCLOHEXANE

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01

Identification

Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information

Product Information

Product Name
CYCLOHEXANE
Product Code
PAC0004

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
N/A

Identified Uses

Used as an intermediate in the production of nylon, caprolactam and adipic acid.

Uses advised against

Other uses are not recommended unless an assessment is completed, prior to commencement of that use, which demonstrates that the use will be controlled.

Manufacturers & Suppliers

M

Motiva Chemicals LLC

manufacturer

4241 Savannah Avenue Port Arthur, TX 77640

1-800-339-8714

Emergency Contacts

Chemtrec

800-424-9300

24 hour

Chemtrec

+1 703-741-5970

24 hour

02

Hazard Identification

GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements

Classified danger

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. Cat. 2
Skin Irrit. Cat. 2
STOT SE Cat. 3
Asp. Tox. Cat. 1
Aquatic Acute Cat. 1
Not Classified

GHS Pictograms

GHS02 - Flammable

GHS02

GHS07 - Health hazard

GHS07

GHS08 - Serious health hazard

GHS08

GHS09 - Environmental hazard

GHS09

Hazard Statements

H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapor.
H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
H315 Causes skin irritation.
H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness.
H400 Very toxic to aquatic life.

Precautionary Statements

Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking.
Keep container tightly closed.
Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.
Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting equipment.
Use only non-sparking tools.
Take precautionary measures against static discharge.
Avoid breathing mist or vapor.
Wash thoroughly after handling.
Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
Avoid release to the environment.
If swallowed: Immediately call a poison center/doctor. Do NOT induce vomiting.
If on skin (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. Call a poison center/ doctor if you feel unwell.
If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention.
Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
In case of fire: Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide or fire-fighting foam to extinguish.
Collect spillage.
Specific treatment (see first aid instructions on this label).
Keep container tightly closed.
Keep cool.
Store in a well-ventilated place.
Store locked up.
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.

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03

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Type Mixtures
Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
CYCLOHEXANE 110-82-7 99 - 100% No
BENZENE 71-43-2 0.0025% No

This Safety Data Sheet is intended to communicate potential health hazards and potential physical hazards associated with the product(s) covered by this sheet, and is not intended to communicate product specification information. For product specification information, contact your Motiva Chemical LLC representative.

Notes

Values do not reflect absolute minimums and maximums; these values are typical which may vary from time to time.

04

First Aid Measures

Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents

Inhalation

Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, institute rescue breathing. If breathing is difficult, ensure airway is clear and give oxygen. If heart has stopped, immediately begin cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Keep affected person warm and at rest. GET IMMEDIATE MEDICAL ATTENTION.

Symptoms: May cause central nervous system depression or effects. Symptoms may include headache, excitation, euphoria, dizziness, incoordination, drowsiness, light-headedness, blurred vision, fatigue, tremors, convulsions, loss of consciousness, coma, respiratory arrest and death, depending on the concentration and duration of exposure. Breathing high concentrations of this material, for example, in a confined space or by intentional abuse, can cause irregular heartbeats which can cause death.

Skin contact

Immediately wash skin with plenty of soap and water after removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical attention if irritation develops or persists. Place contaminated clothing in closed container for storage until laundered or discarded. If clothing is to be laundered, inform person performing operation of contaminant's hazardous properties. Discard contaminated leather goods.

Symptoms: Contact may cause reddening, itching and inflammation. Skin contact may cause harmful effects in other parts of the body. Prolonged skin contact may defat the skin and cause drying, cracking and/or dermatitis.

Eye contact

Flush immediately with large amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Eyelids should be held away from the eyeball to ensure thorough rinsing. Get medical attention if irritation develops or persists.

Symptoms: May cause slight to mild eye irritation with tearing, redness, or a stinging or burning sensation. May cause temporary swelling of the eyes with blurred vision. Effects may become more serious with repeated or prolonged contact.

Ingestion

Do not induce vomiting because of danger of aspirating liquid into lungs, causing serious damage and chemical pneumonitis. If spontaneous vomiting occurs, keep head below hips to prevent aspiration and monitor for breathing difficulty. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.

Symptoms: May cause irritation of the mouth, throat and gastrointestinal tract. Symptoms may include salivation, pain, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Aspiration into lungs may cause chemical pneumonia and lung damage. Exposure may also cause central nervous system symptoms similar to those listed under "Inhalation" (see Inhalation section).

Immediate Medical Attention

GET IMMEDIATE MEDICAL ATTENTION.

05

Firefighting Measures

Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection

Suitable media

Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide or fire-fighting foam for Class B fires to extinguish fire.

Unsuitable media

Do not use a solid water stream as it may scatter and spread fire.

Specific hazards

Combustion may produce COx, reactive hydrocarbons, irritating vapors, and other decomposition products in the case of incomplete combustion. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel considerable distance to a source of ignition and flash back. Static accumulator (nonconductive) flammable or combustible material may form ignitable vapor-air mixtures in storage tanks and other confined spaces. Bonding and grounding may be insufficient to eliminate the hazard from static accumulation. Explosion hazard if exposed to extreme heat.

Instructions

Shut off source of flow, if possible. Evacuate area and fight fire from a safe distance. If leak or spill has not ignited, ventilate area and use water spray to disperse gas or vapor, cool adjacent structures, and to protect personnel attempting to stop a leak. Containers can build up pressure if exposed to heat (fire). Stay away from storage tank ends. Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from venting safety device or any discoloration of storage tank due to fire. Always stay away from tanks engulfed in flame.

Firefighter Protection

Evacuate area and fight fire from a safe distance. Firefighters must wear NIOSH approved positive pressure breathing apparatus (SCBA) with full face mask and full protective equipment.

06

Accidental Release Measures

Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

Related Products

Similar products with comparable safety profiles

07

Handling and Storage

Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements

Handling

Electrostatic charge may accumulate and create a hazardous condition when handling this material. Static accumulator (nonconductive) flammable or combustible material may form ignitable vapor-air mixtures in storage tanks. Bond and ground lines and equipment (tank, transfer lines, pump, floats, etc.) used during transfer to reduce the possibility of static spark-initiated fire or explosion. Review all operations which have the potential of generating and accumulating an electrostatic charge and/or a flammable atmosphere (such as tank and container filling, splash filling, tank cleaning, sampling, gauging, switch loading, filtering, mixing, agitation, and vacuum truck operations) and use appropriate procedures to mitigate the hazard. Bonding and grounding may be insufficient to eliminate the hazard from static accumulation. Additional precautions should be considered consistent with the current NFPA 77, Recommended Practice on Static Electricity, the current API Recommended Practice 2003, Protection Against Ignitions Arising Out of Static, Lightning, and Stray Currents and OSHA Standard 29 CFR 1910.106, Flammable and Combustible Liquids. Avoid contact with strong oxidizing agents. Prevent small spills to minimize slip hazard or release to the environment. Use non-sparking tools. Do not cut, grind, drill, weld (or introduce any other ignition source) on empty containers. Do not reuse containers unless adequate precautions are taken. Do not use electronic devices while handling, unless the device is certified as intrinsically safe as they could present ignition sources.

Storage

Store in tightly closed containers in a cool, dry, isolated, well-ventilated area away from heat, sources of ignition and incompatibles. Ground/bond container and equipment. Avoid contact with strong oxidizing agents. Empty containers may contain material residue. Do not reuse without adequate precautions.

Hygiene

Avoid personal contact with this material. Always observe good personal hygiene measures, such as removing contaminated clothing and protective equipment, washing after handling the material and before entering public areas. Restrict eating, drinking and smoking to designated areas to prevent personal chemical contamination. Routinely wash work clothing and protective equipment to remove contaminants. Do not breathe mist or vapor. See Section 8 of the SDS for Personal Protective Equipment.

Fire prevention

Bond and ground lines and equipment used during transfer to reduce the possibility of static spark-initiated fire. Use non-sparking tools. Do not cut, grind, drill, weld (or introduce any other ignition source) on empty containers. Do not use electronic devices while handling, unless the device is certified as intrinsically safe as they could present ignition sources.

08

Exposure Controls / PPE

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment

Engineering

Consider the following when employing engineering controls and selecting personal protective equipment: potential hazards of the material, applicable exposure limits, job activities, and other substances in the work place. Explosion-proof ventilation and other forms of engineering controls are the preferred means for controlling exposures below occupational exposure limits and guidelines.

Hands

Avoid skin contact with this material. Use chemical resistant gloves when handling this material. Contact the glove manufacturer for specific advice on glove selection regarding permeability and breakthrough times for your use conditions. Gloves should be discarded and replaced if there is any indication of degradation or chemical breakthrough.

Eyes

Keep away from eyes and face. Contact can be avoided by using chemical safety glasses, goggles and/or face shield. Have eye washing facilities readily available where eye contact can occur.

Respiratory

A NIOSH approved air purifying respirator with an appropriate cartridge or canister, such as an organic vapor cartridge, may be used in circumstances where airborne organic vapor concentrations may exceed exposure limits. Protection provided by air purifying respirators is limited. Use a positive pressure air supplied respirator if there is any potential for an uncontrolled release, exposure levels are not known, or any other circumstances where air purifying respirators may not provide adequate protection. See OSHA 29 CFR 1910.134 for more information regarding respiratory protection and Assigned Protection Factors (APFs).

Skin/Body

Avoid skin contact with this material. Additional protective clothing may be necessary. Dermal exposure to this chemical may add to the overall exposure.

09

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Physical State
Liquid.
Physical State Data
liquid
State Under Standard Conditions
---
Appearance
---
Colour
Clear, colorless
Colour Intensity
---
Form
Not applicable
Odor
Sharp, chloroform-like
Odor Threshold
Not available.
Ph
Not available
Melting Point
Not available
Boiling Point
177 F (80.6 C)
Flash Point
-0.9 F (-18.28 C) (literature value)
Freezing Point
44 F (6.67 C)
Softening Point
---
Solidification Point
---
Cloud Point
---
Crystallisation Point
---
Relative Evaporation Rate
---
Evaporation Rate
Not available.
Vapor Pressure
3.26 psi at 100 F (37.8 C)
Vapor Density
2.9 (Air=1)
Relative Density
0.78 at 60/60 F (15.6/15.6C)
Bulk Density
---
Density
---
Flammability
Not applicable.
Upper Explosive Limit
8 %
Lower Explosive Limit
1.3 %
Explosive Limits
---
Auto Ignition Temperature
500 F (260 C)
Decomposition Temperature
Not available.
Solubility
Insoluble
Partition Coefficient
Not available
Solubility In Water
Insoluble
Solubility In Fat
---
Molecular Weight
84.2
Voc Content
100 %
Metal Corrosion
---
Dynamic Viscosity
---
Kinematic Viscosity
0.95 cSt at 100 F (37.8 C)
Properties Status
---
10

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials

Stability

Material is stable under normal conditions.

Reactivity

See statements below.

Hazardous reactions

Formation of cumene hydroperoxide with prolonged storage.

Avoid

unventilated areas, heat, open flames, sparks and ungrounded electrical equipment.

Incompatible

strong oxidizing agents.

Decomposition

Not anticipated under normal conditions.

12

Ecological Information

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

13

Disposal Considerations

Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes

Disposal

This material, as supplied, when discarded or disposed of, may be a hazardous waste according to Federal regulations (40 CFR 261). Dispose of this material in accordance with all applicable local and national regulations.

Waste Codes

U056 CYCLOHEXANE (CAS 110-82-7) RCRA
14

Transport Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements

UN Number
UN1145
Shipping Name
Cyclohexane
Transport Class
3
Packing Group
II
IMDG

Not available.

15

Regulatory Information

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about safety, handling, and properties

What is the hazard signal word for CYCLOHEXANE?

The signal word is danger.

What is the physical form of CYCLOHEXANE?

CYCLOHEXANE is a liquid. with clear, colorless color. It has sharp, chloroform-like odor.

What is the solubility of CYCLOHEXANE?

Insoluble

What is CYCLOHEXANE used for?

Used as an intermediate in the production of nylon, caprolactam and adipic acid.

What are the hazard statements for CYCLOHEXANE?

This substance has 5 hazard statements:

  • H225: Highly flammable liquid and vapor.
  • H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
  • H315: Causes skin irritation.
  • H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness.
  • H400: Very toxic to aquatic life.

What is the melting point of CYCLOHEXANE?

The melting point is Not available and the boiling point is 177 F (80.6 C).

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