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n-Pentane

DANGER Fluid SDS/MSDS

Chemical Product Identification & Regulatory Data

Official chemical identifiers, CAS numbers, and regulatory compliance information

Basic Product Information

Product Name
n-Pentane
Product Code
1100, 1147, 1149, 1166

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
N/A

Chemical Abstracts Service registry number - unique identifier for chemical substances

Uses Information

Identified Uses
Sector of Use: SU3 Industrial uses: Uses of substances as such or in preparations at industrial sites; SU9 Manufacture of fine chemicals; SU10 Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys); SU24 Scientific research and development. Product category: PC19 Intermediate; PC20 Processing aids such as pH-regulators, flocculants, precipitants, neutralization agents; PC21 Laboratory chemicals; PC29 Pharmaceuticals; PC39 Cosmetics, personal care products; PC40 Extraction agents. Process category: PROC1 Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions.; PROC2 Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions; PROC3 Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment condition; PROC4 Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises; PROC5 Mixing or blending in batch processes; PROC9 Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing); PROC15 Use as laboratory reagent. Environmental release category: ERC1 Manufacture of the substance; ERC2 Formulation into mixture; ERC3 Formulation into solid matrix; ERC6a Use of intermediate. Application of the substance / the mixture: Industrial use; Laboratory chemicals; Reagent for analysis.

Overview

n-Pentane is a fluid substance commonly used sector of use: su3 industrial uses: uses of substances as such or in preparations at industrial sites; su9 manufacture of fine chemicals; su10 formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys); su24 scientific research and development. product category: pc19 intermediate; pc20 processing aids such as ph-regulators, flocculants, precipitants, neutralization agents; pc21 laboratory chemicals; pc29 pharmaceuticals; pc39 cosmetics, personal care products; pc40 extraction agents. process category: proc1 chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions.; proc2 chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions; proc3 manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment condition; proc4 chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises; proc5 mixing or blending in batch processes; proc9 transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing); proc15 use as laboratory reagent. environmental release category: erc1 manufacture of the substance; erc2 formulation into mixture; erc3 formulation into solid matrix; erc6a use of intermediate. application of the substance / the mixture: industrial use; laboratory chemicals; reagent for analysis..

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GHS Hazard Classification & Safety Warnings

Globally Harmonized System (GHS) hazard pictograms, signal words, and safety classifications

Classification Status

Classified

Signal Word

danger (Danger)

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. Category 2 H225
Asp. Tox. Category 1 H304
Aquatic Chronic Category 2 H411
STOT SE Category 3 H336

GHS Hazard Pictograms & Safety Symbols

GHS02 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Flammable hazard - Fire risk materials including gases, liquids, and solids

GHS02

GHS07 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Health hazard warning - Materials harmful to health including irritants and sensitizers

GHS07

GHS08 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Serious health hazard - Carcinogenic, mutagenic, or toxic to organs

GHS08

GHS09 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Environmental hazard - Materials toxic to aquatic life and environment

GHS09

GHS (Globally Harmonized System) pictograms indicate specific chemical hazard categories and safety precautions

Hazard Statements

  • H225: Highly flammable liquid and vapour.
  • H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness.
  • H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
  • H411: Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

Precautionary Statements

  • P210: Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
  • P243: Take action to prevent static discharges.
  • P273: Avoid release to the environment.
  • P301+P310: IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER/ doctor.
  • P331: Do NOT induce vomiting.
  • P312: Call a POISON CENTER/doctor if you feel unwell.
  • P403+P233: Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
  • P501: Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.

Chemical Manufacturers & Supply Chain

Authorized suppliers, manufacturers, and distribution network information

Th. Geyer GmbH & Co. KG company logo - Safety Data Sheet supplier organization

Th. Geyer GmbH & Co. KG

manufacturer

๐Ÿ“

Dornierstr. 4 6 D-71272 Renningen

๐ŸŒ

DE

๐Ÿ“ž

+49(0)7159-1637-0

๐Ÿ“ 

+49 (0)7159/18417

๐ŸŒ www.thgeyer.de

24/7 Emergency Response & Poison Control

Critical emergency contact numbers for chemical spills, exposure incidents, and medical emergencies

National Poisons Information Service

๐Ÿ“ž

(00 44) 87 06 00 62 66

๐ŸŒ

GB

NHS 111

๐Ÿ“ž

111

๐ŸŒ

GB

๐Ÿ’ก

In England and Wales

NHS 24

๐Ÿ“ž

111

๐ŸŒ

GB

๐Ÿ’ก

In Scotland

Chemical Composition & Hazardous Ingredients

Detailed component analysis, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Product Type

substance

Chemical Components & Hazardous Substances

Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
n-Pentane
EC: 203-692-4
109-66-0 Not specified โœ“ Non-hazardous

Emergency First Aid Measures

Critical first aid procedures for chemical exposure incidents and medical emergencies

๐Ÿซ Inhalation Exposure

Supply fresh air. In case of breathing difficulties or respiratory arrest, initiate artificial respiration. Call a doctor immediately.

Symptoms:

Breathing difficulty, danger of pneumonia, danger of pulmonary oedema, danger of impaired breathing.

๐Ÿ–๏ธ Skin Contact

Flush contaminated skin with soap and plenty of water. After prolonged contact or any signs of skin changes (redness or other signs of inflammation) seek medical attention.

Symptoms:

Redness or other signs of inflammation.

๐Ÿ‘๏ธ Eye Contact

Rinse out opened eye for several minutes under running water. Remove any contact lenses if possible. Continue rinsing.

๐Ÿฝ๏ธ Ingestion/Swallowing

Rinse mouth thoroughly with water. Make victim drink water (two glasses at most). In case of vomiting, observe the risk of aspiration. Call a doctor immediately.

Symptoms:

Gastric or intestinal disorders.

๐Ÿšจ Immediate Medical Attention Required

Call a doctor immediately (after inhalation, after swallowing). Seek medical attention after prolonged skin contact or any signs of skin changes. If necessary, oxygen respiration treatment. Monitor circulation. Later observation for pneumonia and pulmonary oedema.

Medical Treatment

If necessary oxygen respiration treatment. Monitor circulation. Later observation for pneumonia and pulmonary oedema.

Related Chemical Substances & Alternative Products

Similar chemicals with comparable safety profiles and industrial applications

Technical Specifications & Material Properties

Physical state, chemical properties, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

๐Ÿงช Physical State
Fluid
Critical Property
๐Ÿ“Š Physical State Data
liquid
๐Ÿ“Š State Under Standard Conditions
Not available
๐Ÿ‘๏ธ Appearance
Fluid
๐ŸŽจ Colour
Colourless
๐Ÿ“Š Colour Intensity
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Form
Fluid
๐Ÿ‘ƒ Odor
Characteristic
๐Ÿ“Š Odor Threshold
Not available
๐Ÿงช Ph
Not determined.
๐ŸงŠ Melting Point
-129.7 C
Critical Property
๐Ÿ’จ Boiling Point
36.1 C
Critical Property
๐Ÿ”ฅ Flash Point
-35 C
Critical Property
๐Ÿ“Š Freezing Point
-129.7 C
๐Ÿ“Š Softening Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Solidification Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Cloud Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Crystallisation Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Relative Evaporation Rate
Not available
๐Ÿ’จ Evaporation Rate
Not determined.
๐Ÿ’จ Vapor Pressure
562 hPa
๐Ÿ“Š Vapor Density
Not determined.
๐Ÿ“Š Relative Density
Not determined.
๐Ÿ“Š Bulk Density
Not available
โš–๏ธ Density
0.63 g/cm
Critical Property
๐Ÿ”ฅ Flammability
Not applicable.
๐Ÿ“Š Upper Explosive Limit
7.8 Vol %
๐Ÿ“Š Lower Explosive Limit
1.4 Vol %
๐Ÿ“Š Explosive Limits
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Auto Ignition Temperature
285 C
๐Ÿ“Š Decomposition Temperature
Not determined.
๐Ÿ’ง Solubility
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Partition Coefficient
0.5302
๐Ÿ“Š Solubility In Water
0.01 g/l
๐Ÿ“Š Solubility In Fat
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Molecular Weight
72.15 g/mol
๐Ÿ“Š Voc Content
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Metal Corrosion
Void
๐Ÿ“Š Dynamic Viscosity
Not determined.
๐Ÿ“Š Kinematic Viscosity
Not determined.
๐Ÿ“Š Properties Status
Not available

Exposure Controls & Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and required safety equipment

๐Ÿญ Engineering Controls

No further data; see section 7.

๐Ÿงค Hand Protection

Solvent resistant gloves Protective gloves The glove material has to be impermeable and resistant to the product/ the substance/ the preparation. Selection of the glove material on consideration of the penetration times, rates of diffusion and the degradation The selection of the suitable gloves does not only depend on the material, but also on further marks of quality and varies from manufacturer to manufacturer.

๐Ÿ˜ท Respiratory Protection

Not necessary if room is well-ventilated.

Transportation & Shipping Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory transport requirements

๐Ÿท๏ธ UN Number

UN1265

๐Ÿ“ฆ Proper Shipping Name

PENTANES

โš ๏ธ Transport Hazard Class

3 Flammable liquids.

๐Ÿ“‹ Packing Group

II

๐Ÿš› ADR Transport Precautions

Warning: Flammable liquids.

๐Ÿšข IMDG Maritime Transport Precautions

Warning: Flammable liquids.

โœˆ๏ธ IATA Air Transport Precautions

Warning: Flammable liquids.

Chemical Safety FAQ & Common Questions

Most frequently asked questions about safety, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance

What is the hazard signal word for n-Pentane?

The signal word for this substance is "danger".

What is the physical form of n-Pentane?

n-Pentane is a fluid appearing as fluid with colourless color. It has characteristic odor.

What is n-Pentane used for?

Sector of Use: SU3 Industrial uses: Uses of substances as such or in preparations at industrial sites; SU9 Manufacture of fine chemicals; SU10 Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys); SU24 Scientific research and development. Product category: PC19 Intermediate; PC20 Processing aids such as pH-regulators, flocculants, precipitants, neutralization agents; PC21 Laboratory chemicals; PC29 Pharmaceuticals; PC39 Cosmetics, personal care products; PC40 Extraction agents. Process category: PROC1 Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions.; PROC2 Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions; PROC3 Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment condition; PROC4 Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises; PROC5 Mixing or blending in batch processes; PROC9 Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing); PROC15 Use as laboratory reagent. Environmental release category: ERC1 Manufacture of the substance; ERC2 Formulation into mixture; ERC3 Formulation into solid matrix; ERC6a Use of intermediate. Application of the substance / the mixture: Industrial use; Laboratory chemicals; Reagent for analysis.

What are the hazard statements for n-Pentane?

This substance has 4 hazard statements: H225: Highly flammable liquid and vapour. H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness. H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways. H411: Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

What is the melting point of n-Pentane?

The melting point is -129.7 C and the boiling point is 36.1 C.