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Safety Data Sheet EN

Pentane-(n) a.r.

CAS 109-66-0
EC 203-692-4

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01

Identification

Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information

Product Information

Product Name
Pentane-(n) a.r.
Product Form
Substance
Product Code
CL00.1614
Chemical Name
n-pentane
Synonyms
200000000229 / AD3/AD4-51 / alkane C5 / C5 pentane / normal-pentane / normal-pentane, commercial / normal-pentane, polymerization / normal-pentane, pure / normal-pentane, research / norpar 5 / n-pentane / pentane / pentane 75 / pentane, anhydrous / pentane, commercial / pentane, normal / pentane, pure grade / R-601 / skellysolve A

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
109-66-0 Check regulations →
EC Number
203-692-4 Check regulations →
REACH No.
01-2119459286-30

Identified Uses

Laboratory chemical

Manufacturers & Suppliers

Chem-Lab nv logo

Chem-Lab nv

Industriezone 'De arend 2', Zedelgem – Belgium

+32 50 288320

https://www.chem-lab.be

Emergency Contacts

Emergency Contact

+32 50 28 83 20

Centre Anti-Poisons/Antigifcentrum c/o Hôpital Militaire Reine Astrid

+32 70 245 245

24/7

Centre Anti-Poisons/Antigifcentrum c/o Hôpital Militaire Reine Astrid

02 264 96 30

02

Hazard Identification

GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements

Classified danger

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. Cat. 2 H225
Asp. Tox. Cat. 1 H304
STOT SE Cat. 3 H336
Aquatic Chronic Cat. 2 H411

GHS Pictograms

GHS02 - Flammable

GHS02

GHS07 - Health hazard

GHS07

GHS08 - Serious health hazard

GHS08

GHS09 - Environmental hazard

GHS09

Hazard Statements

H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour.
H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness.
H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

Precautionary Statements

P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P301 + P310 IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P331 Do NOT induce vomiting.
P403 + P235 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.

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03

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Type substance

Mono-constituent

Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
Pentane-(n) a.r. EC: 203-692-4 109-66-0 100% Yes

Notes

Full text of H- and EUH-statements: see section 16

04

First Aid Measures

Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents

Inhalation

Remove victim into fresh air. In case of respiratory problems, consult a doctor/medical service.

Symptoms: EXPOSURE TO HIGH CONCENTRATIONS: Nausea. Respiratory difficulties. Dizziness. Drowsiness. Coughing. Disturbances of consciousness. Dry/sore throat. Central nervous system depression. Feeling of weakness. Coordination disorders. Mental confusion. Disturbances of heart rate.

Skin contact

If possible, wipe up/dry remove chemical. Then rinse/shower immediately with (lukewarm) water. If irritation persists, consult a doctor/medical service.

Symptoms: ON CONTINUOUS EXPOSURE/CONTACT: Dry skin. Red skin. Cracking of the skin. Itching. Swelling of the skin.

Eye contact

Rinse immediately with (lukewarm) water. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. If irritation persists, consult a doctor/medical service.

Symptoms: Redness of the eye tissue.

Ingestion

Rinse mouth with water. If you feel unwell, consult a doctor/medical service. Do not wait for symptoms to occur to consult Poison Center.

Symptoms: Risk of aspiration pneumonia. Gastrointestinal complaints.

05

Firefighting Measures

Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection

Suitable media

Quick-acting ABC powder extinguisher. Quick-acting BC powder extinguisher. Quick-acting class B foam extinguisher. Quick-acting CO2 extinguisher. Class B foam (not alcohol-resistant).

Unsuitable media

Water (quick-acting extinguisher, reel); risk of puddle expansion. Water; risk of puddle expansion.

Specific hazards

DIRECT FIRE HAZARD: Highly flammable liquid and vapour. Gas/vapour flammable with air within explosion limits. INDIRECT FIRE HAZARD: May be ignited by sparks. May build up electrostatic charges: risk of ignition. DIRECT EXPLOSION HAZARD: Gas/vapour explosive with air within explosion limits. INDIRECT EXPLOSION HAZARD: May be ignited by sparks. Heat may cause pressure rise in tanks/drums: explosion risk.

Instructions

Cool tanks/drums with water spray/remove them into safety. Physical explosion risk: extinguish/cool from behind cover. Do not move the load if exposed to heat. After cooling: persistent risk of physical explosion.

Firefighter Protection

Heat/fire exposure: self-contained breathing apparatus (EN 136 + EN 137).

06

Accidental Release Measures

Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection

Emergency procedures

Keep upwind. Mark the danger area. Consider evacuation. Close doors and windows of adjacent premises. Stop engines and no smoking. No naked flames or sparks. Spark- and explosionproof appliances and lighting equipment. Keep containers closed. Wash contaminated clothes.

Environmental

Prevent soil and water pollution. Prevent spreading in sewers.

Cleanup methods

Take up liquid spill into inert absorbent material. Scoop absorbed substance into closing containers. Carefully collect the spill/leftovers. Damaged/cooled tanks must be emptied. Do not use compressed air for pumping over spills. Clean contaminated surfaces with an excess of water. Take collected spill to manufacturer/competent authority. Wash clothing and equipment after handling.

Materials: inert absorbent material

Related Products

Similar products with comparable safety profiles

07

Handling and Storage

Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements

Handling

Use spark-/explosionproof appliances and lighting system. Take precautions against electrostatic charges. Keep away from naked flames/heat. Keep away from ignition sources/sparks. Measure the concentration in the air regularly. Work under local exhaust/ventilation. Comply with the legal requirements. Remove contaminated clothing immediately. Clean contaminated clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Handle uncleaned empty containers as full ones. Do not discharge the waste into the drain. Do not use compressed air for pumping over.

Storage

Keep container in a well-ventilated place. Fireproof storeroom. Provide for a tub to collect spills. Provide the tank with earthing. May be stored under nitrogen.

Hygiene

Avoid prolonged and repeated contact with skin. Remove contaminated clothing immediately. Clean contaminated clothing.

Fire prevention

Keep away from naked flames/heat. Keep away from ignition sources/sparks. Use spark-/explosionproof appliances and lighting system. Fireproof storeroom.

08

Exposure Controls / PPE

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment

Hands

Protective gloves against chemicals (EN 374)

Eyes

Protective goggles (EN 166)

Respiratory

Full face mask with filter type AX at conc. in air > exposure limit

Skin/Body

Protective clothing (EN 14605 or EN 13034). Head/neck protection. Materials for protective clothing: Excellent resistance: Viton. Polyethylene/ethylenevinylalcohol. Nitrile rubber. Good resistance: Polyvinylalcohol (PVA). Poor resistance: Butyl rubber. Natural rubber. Polyethylene. Polyvinylchloride (PVC). neoprene (chloroprene rubber)

09

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Auto Ignition Temperature
285 °C
Freezing Point
Not available
Solidification Point
---
Ph
No data available in the literature
Physical State Data
liquid
Voc Content
100 %
Physical State
Liquid
State Under Standard Conditions
---
Flammability
Not available
Odor
Almost odourless. Paraffin odour. Petroleum-like odour.
Upper Explosive Limit
8 vol %
Evaporation Rate
---
Form
---
Density
626 kg/m³ (20 °C)
Appearance
Liquid.
Solubility In Water
< 0.01 g/100ml (20 °C)
Partition Coefficient
3.5 (Experimental value, 25 °C)
Odor Threshold
Not available
Metal Corrosion
---
Decomposition Temperature
No data available in the literature
Lower Explosive Limit
1.4 vol %
Flash Point
-49 °C
Solubility In Fat
Soluble in oils/fats.
Properties Status
---
Colour Intensity
---
Bulk Density
---
Crystallisation Point
---
Cloud Point
---
Relative Density
0.63 (20 °C)
Melting Point
-129 °C
Dynamic Viscosity
0.224 mPa·s (25 °C)
Relative Evaporation Rate
29 (butylacetate=1); 6.7 (ether=1)
Solubility
Insoluble in water. Substance floats in water. Soluble in ethanol. Soluble in ether. Soluble in acetone. Soluble in chloroform. Soluble in heptane. Soluble in oils/fats.
Kinematic Viscosity
0.2 – 0.52 mm²/s (20 °C, ASTM D7042: Dynamic viscosity and density of liquids)
Colour
Colourless.
Explosive Limits
---
Softening Point
---
Vapor Pressure
586 hPa (21 °C)
Molecular Weight
72.15 g/mol
Boiling Point
36 °C (1013 hPa)
Vapor Density
---
10

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials

Stability

Stable under normal conditions.

Reactivity

Reacts with (strong) oxidizers: (increased) risk of fire/explosion.

12

Ecological Information

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

13

Disposal Considerations

Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes

Treatment

Do not discharge into drains or the environment. Dispose of at authorized waste collection point. Remove waste in accordance with local and/or national regulations.

Disposal

Hazardous waste shall not be mixed together with other waste. Different types of hazardous waste shall not be mixed together if this may entail a risk of pollution or create problems for the further management of the waste. Hazardous waste shall be managed responsibly. All entities that store, transport or handle hazardous waste shall take the necessary measures to prevent risks of pollution or damage to people or animals.

14

Transport Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements

UN Number
1265
Shipping Name
pentanes
Transport Class
3
Packing Group
II
ADR

Subject to the provisions

IMDG

Subject to the provisions

IATA

Subject to the provisions

15

Regulatory Information

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status

No additional information available

Chemical Safety Assessment Not performed
?

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about safety, handling, and properties

What other names is Pentane-(n) a.r. known by?

Pentane-(n) a.r. is also known as: 200000000229 / AD3/AD4-51 / alkane C5 / C5 pentane / normal-pentane / normal-pentane, commercial / normal-pentane, polymerization / normal-pentane, pure / normal-pentane, research / norpar 5 / n-pentane / pentane / pentane 75 / pentane, anhydrous / pentane, commercial / pentane, normal / pentane, pure grade / R-601 / skellysolve A

What is the hazard signal word for Pentane-(n) a.r.?

The signal word is danger.

What is the physical form of Pentane-(n) a.r.?

Pentane-(n) a.r. is a liquid appearing as liquid. with colourless. color. It has almost odourless. paraffin odour. petroleum-like odour. odor.

What is the solubility of Pentane-(n) a.r.?

Insoluble in water. Substance floats in water. Soluble in ethanol. Soluble in ether. Soluble in acetone. Soluble in chloroform. Soluble in heptane. Soluble in oils/fats.

What is Pentane-(n) a.r. used for?

Laboratory chemical

What are the hazard statements for Pentane-(n) a.r.?

This substance has 4 hazard statements:

  • H225: Highly flammable liquid and vapour.
  • H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
  • H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness.
  • H411: Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

What is the melting point of Pentane-(n) a.r.?

The melting point is -129 °C and the boiling point is 36 °C (1013 hPa).

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