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Potassium nitrate

DANGER SDS/MSDS

Chemical Product Identification & Regulatory Data

Official chemical identifiers, CAS numbers, and regulatory compliance information

Basic Product Information

Product Name
Potassium nitrate
Product Code
10844

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
N/A

Chemical Abstracts Service registry number - unique identifier for chemical substances

Uses Information

Identified Uses
SU24 Scientific research and development

Overview

Potassium nitrate is a various forms (powder/flake/crystalline/beads, etc.) substance commonly used su24 scientific research and development.

Manage Your Safety Data Sheets

Organize and access your chemical safety data with ease.

GHS Hazard Classification & Safety Warnings

Globally Harmonized System (GHS) hazard pictograms, signal words, and safety classifications

Classification Status

Classified

Signal Word

danger (Danger)

Hazard Classifications

Ox. Sol. 2 Category 2 H272

GHS Hazard Pictograms & Safety Symbols

GHS03 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Oxidizing hazard - Materials that can cause or intensify fire and explosion

GHS03

GHS (Globally Harmonized System) pictograms indicate specific chemical hazard categories and safety precautions

Hazard Statements

  • H272: May intensify fire; oxidizer.

Precautionary Statements

  • P221: Take any precaution to avoid mixing with combustibles.
  • P210: Keep away from heat. - No smoking.
  • P220: Keep/Store away from clothing/combustible materials.
  • P280: Wear protective gloves / eye protection / face protection.
  • P370+P378: In case of fire: Use for extinction: CO2, powder or water spray.
  • P501: Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.

Chemical Manufacturers & Supply Chain

Authorized suppliers, manufacturers, and distribution network information

Alfa Aesar Thermo Fisher Scientific Chemicals, Inc. company logo - Safety Data Sheet supplier organization

Alfa Aesar Thermo Fisher Scientific Chemicals, Inc.

manufacturer

πŸ“

30 Bond Street, Ward Hill, MA 01835-8099

🌍

US

πŸ“ž

800-343-0660

πŸ“ 

800-322-4757

24/7 Emergency Response & Poison Control

Critical emergency contact numbers for chemical spills, exposure incidents, and medical emergencies

Emergency Contact

πŸ“ž

(800) 343-0660

πŸ•’

Monday-Friday, 8am-7pm EST

Emergency Contact

πŸ“ž

Carechem

Chemical Composition & Hazardous Ingredients

Detailed component analysis, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Product Type

substance

General Composition

Substances

Chemical Components & Hazardous Substances

Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
Potassium nitrate
EC: 231-818-8
7757-79-1 100% βœ“ Non-hazardous

Emergency First Aid Measures

Critical first aid procedures for chemical exposure incidents and medical emergencies

🫁 Inhalation Exposure

Supply fresh air. If required, provide artificial respiration. Keep patient warm.

πŸ–οΈ Skin Contact

Immediately wash with water and soap and rinse thoroughly.

πŸ‘οΈ Eye Contact

Rinse opened eye for several minutes under running water. Then consult a doctor.

🍽️ Ingestion/Swallowing

Seek medical treatment.

Fire Fighting Measures & Emergency Response

Fire suppression methods, extinguishing media, and firefighting safety procedures

βœ… Suitable Extinguishing Media

Carbon dioxide, extinguishing powder or water spray. Fight larger fires with water spray or alcohol resistant foam.

❌ Unsuitable Extinguishing Media

Halocarbon extinguisher

⚠️ Specific Fire Hazards

During heating or in case of fire poisonous gases are produced. This substance is an oxidizer and its heat of reaction with reducing agents or combustibles may cause ignition. If this product is involved in a fire, the following can be released: Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Potassium oxide.

πŸ›‘οΈ Firefighter Protection Equipment

Wear self-contained respirator. Wear fully protective impervious suit.

Accidental Release Measures & Spill Response

Emergency spill cleanup procedures, containment methods, and environmental protection

🌍 Environmental Precautions

Do not allow material to be released to the environment without proper governmental permits.

Related Chemical Substances & Alternative Products

Similar chemicals with comparable safety profiles and industrial applications

Technical Specifications & Material Properties

Physical state, chemical properties, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

πŸ§ͺ Physical State
Not available
πŸ“Š Physical State Data
Not available
πŸ“Š State Under Standard Conditions
Not available
πŸ‘οΈ Appearance
Various forms (powder/flake/crystalline/beads, etc.)
🎨 Colour
Not available
πŸ“Š Colour Intensity
Not available
πŸ“Š Form
Various forms (powder/flake/crystalline/beads, etc.)
πŸ‘ƒ Odor
Odorless
πŸ“Š Odor Threshold
Not determined.
πŸ§ͺ Ph
Not applicable.
🧊 Melting Point
334 ℃ (633 ΒΊF)
Critical Property
πŸ’¨ Boiling Point
400 Β°C (752 Β°F) (dec)
Critical Property
πŸ”₯ Flash Point
Not available
πŸ“Š Freezing Point
Not available
πŸ“Š Softening Point
Not available
πŸ“Š Solidification Point
Not available
πŸ“Š Cloud Point
Not available
πŸ“Š Crystallisation Point
Not available
πŸ“Š Relative Evaporation Rate
Not available
πŸ’¨ Evaporation Rate
Not applicable.
πŸ’¨ Vapor Pressure
Not applicable.
πŸ“Š Vapor Density
Not applicable.
πŸ“Š Relative Density
Not determined.
πŸ“Š Bulk Density
Not available
βš–οΈ Density
2.109 g/cm3 (17.6 lbs/gal)
Critical Property
πŸ”₯ Flammability
Contact with combustible material may cause fire.
πŸ“Š Upper Explosive Limit
Not determined
πŸ“Š Lower Explosive Limit
Not determined
πŸ“Š Explosive Limits
Not available
πŸ“Š Auto Ignition Temperature
Not determined.
πŸ“Š Decomposition Temperature
Not determined.
πŸ’§ Solubility
Soluble
πŸ“Š Partition Coefficient
Not determined.
πŸ“Š Solubility In Water
Soluble
πŸ“Š Solubility In Fat
Not available
πŸ“Š Molecular Weight
Not available
πŸ“Š Voc Content
Not available
πŸ“Š Metal Corrosion
Not available
πŸ“Š Dynamic Viscosity
Not available
πŸ“Š Kinematic Viscosity
Not available
πŸ“Š Properties Status
Not available

Safe Handling & Storage Procedures

Industrial handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace safety requirements

⚠️ Handling Precautions

β€’ Handle under dry protective gas.

β€’ Keep container tightly sealed.

β€’ Store in cool, dry place in tightly closed containers.

β€’ Ensure good ventilation at the workplace.

πŸͺ Storage Conditions

β€’ Store away from flammable substances.

β€’ Store away from reducing agents.

β€’ Do not store with organic materials.

β€’ Store away from metal powders.

β€’ Store away from water/moisture.

β€’ Store under dry inert gas.

β€’ This product is hygroscopic.

β€’ Keep container tightly sealed.

β€’ Store in cool, dry conditions in well sealed containers.

πŸ”₯ Fire Prevention Measures

Substance/product can reduce the ignition temperature of flammable substances. This substance is an oxidizer and its heat of reaction with reducing agents or combustibles may cause ignition.

Exposure Controls & Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and required safety equipment

🏭 Engineering Controls

Properly operating chemical fume hood designed for hazardous chemicals and having an average face velocity of at least 100 feet per minute.

🧀 Hand Protection

Impervious gloves. Check protective gloves prior to each use for their proper condition. Material of gloves Nitrile rubber, NBR. Penetration time of glove material (in minutes) 480. Glove thickness: 0.11 mm. The selection of suitable gloves not only depends on the material, but also on quality. Quality will vary from manufacturer to manufacturer.

πŸ‘οΈ Eye Protection

Safety glasses with side shields / NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

😷 Respiratory Protection

Use suitable respirator when high concentrations are present. Recommended filter device for short term use: Use a respirator with type P100 (USA) or P3 (EN 143) cartridges as a backup to engineering controls. Risk assessment should be performed to determine if air-purifying respirators are appropriate. Only use equipment tested and approved under appropriate government standards.

🦺 Skin/Body Protection

Protective work clothing.

Chemical Stability & Reactivity Data

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials information

βœ… Chemical Stability

Stable under recommended storage conditions.

βš—οΈ Reactivity

May intensify fire; oxidizer.

⚠️ Hazardous Reactions

Reacts with reducing agents; Reacts with flammable substances.

🚫 Conditions to Avoid

No further relevant information available.

πŸ§ͺ Incompatible Materials

Flammable substances; Reducing agents; Organic materials; Metal powders; Water/moisture.

πŸ’¨ Hazardous Decomposition Products

Nitrogen oxides; Potassium oxide.

Ecological Information & Environmental Impact

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, bioaccumulation, and ecological effects data

🌱 Toxicity

Aquatic toxicity: No further relevant information available.

🌱 Persistence and degradability

No further relevant information available.

🌱 Bioaccumulative potential

No further relevant information available.

🌱 Mobility in soil

No further relevant information available.

🌱 Results of PBT and vPvB assessment

PBT: Not applicable. vPvB: Not applicable.

🌱 Endocrine disrupting properties

No further relevant information available.

🌱 Other adverse effects

No further relevant information available.

Waste Disposal & Treatment Methods

Waste disposal procedures, treatment methods, and regulatory compliance requirements

♻️ Waste Treatment Methods

Consult state, local or national regulations to ensure proper disposal.

πŸ—‚οΈ Product Disposal Recommendations

Disposal must be made according to official regulations.

Transportation & Shipping Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory transport requirements

🏷️ UN Number

UN1486

πŸ“¦ Proper Shipping Name

POTASSIUM NITRATE

⚠️ Transport Hazard Class

5.1

πŸ“‹ Packing Group

III

πŸš› ADR Transport Precautions

Warning: Oxidizing substances

🚒 IMDG Maritime Transport Precautions

Warning: Oxidizing substances

✈️ IATA Air Transport Precautions

Warning: Oxidizing substances

Regulatory Information & Compliance

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and regulatory compliance status

πŸ“‹ Regulatory Summary

The product is classified and labeled in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS).

❌ Chemical Safety Assessment

No chemical safety assessment has been performed for this substance.

ℹ️ Additional Regulatory Information

For use only by technically qualified individuals.

Chemical Safety FAQ & Common Questions

Most frequently asked questions about safety, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance

What is the hazard signal word for Potassium nitrate?

The signal word for this substance is "danger".

What is the solubility of Potassium nitrate?

Soluble

What is Potassium nitrate used for?

SU24 Scientific research and development

What are the hazard statements for Potassium nitrate?

This substance has 1 hazard statements: H272: May intensify fire; oxidizer.

What is the melting point of Potassium nitrate?

The melting point is 334 ℃ (633 ΒΊF) and the boiling point is 400 Β°C (752 Β°F) (dec).