NextSDS Logo
Safety Data Sheet EN

Sodium

CAS 7440-23-5
EC 231-132-9

Get a free compliance audit

Upload your SDS inventory and get a detailed compliance report.

Get Free Audit
01

Identification

Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information

Product Information

Product Name
Sodium
Product Code
10336

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
7440-23-5 Check regulations →
EC Number
231-132-9 Check regulations →

Identified Uses

SU24 Scientific research and development

Manufacturers & Suppliers

Alfa Aesar, Thermo Fisher Scientific Chemicals, Inc. logo

Alfa Aesar, Thermo Fisher Scientific Chemicals, Inc.

manufacturer

30 Bond Street, Ward Hill, MA 01835-8099

800-343-0660

http://www.alfa.com

Emergency Contacts

Emergency Contact

(800) 343-0660

Monday-Friday, 8am-7pm EST

Carechem 24

(866) 928-0789

02

Hazard Identification

GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements

Classified danger

Hazard Classifications

Water-react. Cat. 1 H260
Skin Corr. Cat. 1B H314

GHS Pictograms

GHS02 - Flammable

GHS02

GHS05 - Corrosive

GHS05

Hazard Statements

H260 In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously.
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.

Precautionary Statements

P231 + P232 Handle under inert gas. Protect from moisture.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P303 + P361 + P353 If on skin (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P305 + P351 + P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P405 Store locked up.
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.

Get a free compliance audit

Upload your SDS inventory and get a detailed compliance report

Free Audit
03

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Type substance
Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
Sodium EC: 231-132-9 7440-23-5 --- No
04

First Aid Measures

Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents

Inhalation

Supply fresh air. If required, provide artificial respiration. Keep patient warm. Seek immediate medical advice.

Skin contact

Immediately wash with water and soap and rinse thoroughly. Seek immediate medical advice.

Eye contact

Rinse opened eye for several minutes under running water. Then consult a doctor.

Ingestion

Seek medical treatment.

Immediate Medical Attention

Seek immediate medical advice.

05

Firefighting Measures

Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection

Suitable media

Special powder for metal fires.

Unsuitable media

Water

Specific hazards

Reacts violently with water

Firefighter Protection

Wear self-contained respirator. Wear fully protective impervious suit.

06

Accidental Release Measures

Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection

Emergency procedures

Wear protective equipment. Keep unprotected persons away.

Environmental

Do not allow material to be released to the environment without proper governmental permits.

Cleanup methods

Use neutralizing agent.

Related Products

Similar products with comparable safety profiles

07

Handling and Storage

Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements

Handling

Handle under dry protective gas. Keep container tightly sealed.

Storage

Store in cool, dry place in tightly closed containers. Store under dry inert gas.

Fire prevention

No information known.

08

Exposure Controls / PPE

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment

Engineering

Properly operating chemical fume hood designed for hazardous chemicals and having an average face velocity of at least 100 feet per minute.

Hands

Impervious gloves. Check protective gloves prior to each use for their proper condition. The selection of suitable gloves not only depends on the material, but also on quality. Quality will vary from manufacturer to manufacturer. Material of gloves: Nitrile rubber, NBR. Penetration time of glove material (in minutes): Not determined.

Eyes

Tightly sealed goggles. Full face protection.

Respiratory

Use suitable respirator when high concentrations are present. Recommended filter device for short term use: Use a respirator with type P100 (USA) or P3 (EN 143) cartridges as a backup to engineering controls. Risk assessment should be performed to determine if air-purifying respirators are appropriate. Only use equipment tested and approved under appropriate government standards.

Skin/Body

Protective work clothing.

09

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Colour
Silver grey
Explosive Limits
---
Physical State Data
solid
Odor Threshold
Not determined.
Colour Intensity
---
Molecular Weight
---
Ph
Not applicable.
Metal Corrosion
---
Boiling Point
883 °C (1621 °F)
Vapor Density
Not applicable.
Solubility In Water
Reacts violently
Form
Solid in various forms
Solubility In Fat
---
Relative Evaporation Rate
---
Softening Point
---
Relative Density
Not determined.
Crystallisation Point
---
Properties Status
---
Voc Content
---
Auto Ignition Temperature
>115 °C (>239 °F)
Appearance
Solid in various forms
Freezing Point
---
Lower Explosive Limit
Not determined
State Under Standard Conditions
---
Decomposition Temperature
Not determined
Evaporation Rate
Not applicable.
Melting Point
98 °C (208 °F)
Bulk Density
---
Flammability
Contact with water liberates extremely flammable gases.
Vapor Pressure
1.59 hPa (1 mm Hg)
Dynamic Viscosity
Not applicable.
Solubility
Reacts violently
Cloud Point
---
Physical State
Solid in various forms
Upper Explosive Limit
Not determined
Density
0.968 g/cm³ (8.078 lbs/gal)
Kinematic Viscosity
Not applicable.
Flash Point
---
Partition Coefficient
Not determined.
Odor
Odorless
Solidification Point
---
10

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials

Stability

Stable under recommended storage conditions.

Reactivity

Reacts violently with water. In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously.

Hazardous reactions

Reacts with strong oxidizing agents. Contact with water releases flammable gases. Reacts violently with water.

Avoid

No further relevant information available.

Incompatible

Acids, Air, Oxidizing agents, Halogens, Halocarbons, Alcohols, Water/moisture

Decomposition

Sodium oxide

12

Ecological Information

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

13

Disposal Considerations

Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes

Treatment

Consult state, local or national regulations to ensure proper disposal.

14

Transport Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements

UN Number
UN1428
Shipping Name
Sodium
Transport Class
4.3
Packing Group
I
IMDG

Warning: Substances which, in contact with water, emit flammable gases

IATA

Warning: Substances which, in contact with water, emit flammable gases

15

Regulatory Information

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status

Chemical Safety Assessment Not performed
?

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about safety, handling, and properties

What is the hazard signal word for Sodium?

The signal word is danger.

What is the physical form of Sodium?

Sodium is a solid in various forms appearing as solid in various forms with silver grey color. It has odorless odor.

What is the solubility of Sodium?

Reacts violently

What is Sodium used for?

SU24 Scientific research and development

What are the hazard statements for Sodium?

This substance has 2 hazard statements:

  • H260: In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously.
  • H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.

What is the melting point of Sodium?

The melting point is 98 °C (208 °F) and the boiling point is 883 °C (1621 °F).