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Sodium

DANGER Solid SDS/MSDS

Chemical Product Identification & Regulatory Data

Official chemical identifiers, CAS numbers, and regulatory compliance information

Basic Product Information

Product Name
Sodium
Product Code
10336

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
N/A

Chemical Abstracts Service registry number - unique identifier for chemical substances

Uses Information

Identified Uses
SU24 Scientific research and development

Overview

Sodium is a various forms substance commonly used su24 scientific research and development.

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Organize and access your chemical safety data with ease.

GHS Hazard Classification & Safety Warnings

Globally Harmonized System (GHS) hazard pictograms, signal words, and safety classifications

Classification Status

Classified

Signal Word

danger (Danger)

Hazard Classifications

Skin Corr. Category 1B H314
Water-react. Category 1 H260

GHS Hazard Pictograms & Safety Symbols

GHS02 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Flammable hazard - Fire risk materials including gases, liquids, and solids

GHS02

GHS05 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Corrosive hazard - Materials that can cause severe skin burns and eye damage

GHS05

GHS (Globally Harmonized System) pictograms indicate specific chemical hazard categories and safety precautions

Hazard Statements

  • H260: In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously.
  • H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.

Precautionary Statements

  • P231+P232: Handle under inert gas. Protect from moisture.
  • P260: Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
  • P303+P361+P353: If on skin (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
  • P305+P351+P338: IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
  • P405: Store locked up.
  • P501: Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.

Chemical Manufacturers & Supply Chain

Authorized suppliers, manufacturers, and distribution network information

Alfa Aesar Thermo Fisher Scientific Chemicals, Inc. company logo - Safety Data Sheet supplier organization

Alfa Aesar Thermo Fisher Scientific Chemicals, Inc.

manufacturer

πŸ“

30 Bond Street, Ward Hill, MA 01835-8099

🌍

US

πŸ“ž

800-343-0660

πŸ“ 

800-322-4757

24/7 Emergency Response & Poison Control

Critical emergency contact numbers for chemical spills, exposure incidents, and medical emergencies

Emergency Contact

πŸ“ž

800-343-0660

πŸ•’

During normal business hours (Monday-Friday, 8am-7pm EST)

Carechem 24

πŸ“ž

866-928-0789

πŸ•’

After normal business hours

Chemical Composition & Hazardous Ingredients

Detailed component analysis, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Product Type

substance

Chemical Components & Hazardous Substances

Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
Sodium
EC: 231-132-9
7440-23-5 Not specified βœ“ Non-hazardous

Emergency First Aid Measures

Critical first aid procedures for chemical exposure incidents and medical emergencies

🫁 Inhalation Exposure

Supply fresh air. If required, provide artificial respiration. Keep patient warm. Seek immediate medical advice.

πŸ–οΈ Skin Contact

Immediately wash with water and soap and rinse thoroughly. Seek immediate medical advice.

πŸ‘οΈ Eye Contact

Rinse opened eye for several minutes under running water. Then consult a doctor.

🍽️ Ingestion/Swallowing

Seek medical treatment.

Fire Fighting Measures & Emergency Response

Fire suppression methods, extinguishing media, and firefighting safety procedures

βœ… Suitable Extinguishing Media

Special powder for metal fires.

❌ Unsuitable Extinguishing Media

Water

⚠️ Specific Fire Hazards

Reacts violently with water

πŸ›‘οΈ Firefighter Protection Equipment

Wear self-contained respirator. Wear fully protective impervious suit.

Accidental Release Measures & Spill Response

Emergency spill cleanup procedures, containment methods, and environmental protection

🚨 Emergency Procedures

Wear protective equipment. Keep unprotected persons away. Ensure adequate ventilation. Keep away from ignition sources.

🌍 Environmental Precautions

Do not allow material to be released to the environment without proper governmental permits.

Related Chemical Substances & Alternative Products

Similar chemicals with comparable safety profiles and industrial applications

Technical Specifications & Material Properties

Physical state, chemical properties, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

πŸ§ͺ Physical State
Solid
Critical Property
πŸ“Š Physical State Data
solid
πŸ“Š State Under Standard Conditions
Not available
πŸ‘οΈ Appearance
Various forms
🎨 Colour
Silver grey
πŸ“Š Colour Intensity
Not available
πŸ“Š Form
Solid in various forms
πŸ‘ƒ Odor
Odorless
πŸ“Š Odor Threshold
Not determined.
πŸ§ͺ Ph
Not applicable.
🧊 Melting Point
98 ℃ (208 Β°F)
Critical Property
πŸ’¨ Boiling Point
883 ℃ (1621'ΒΊF)
Critical Property
πŸ”₯ Flash Point
Not available
πŸ“Š Freezing Point
Not available
πŸ“Š Softening Point
Not available
πŸ“Š Solidification Point
Not available
πŸ“Š Cloud Point
Not available
πŸ“Š Crystallisation Point
Not available
πŸ“Š Relative Evaporation Rate
Not available
πŸ’¨ Evaporation Rate
Not applicable.
πŸ’¨ Vapor Pressure
1.59 hPa (1 mm Hg)
πŸ“Š Vapor Density
Not applicable.
πŸ“Š Relative Density
Not determined.
πŸ“Š Bulk Density
Not available
βš–οΈ Density
0.968 g/cm3 (8.078 lbs/gal)
Critical Property
πŸ”₯ Flammability
Contact with water liberates extremely flammable gases. >115 Β°C (>239 ΒΊF)
πŸ“Š Upper Explosive Limit
Not determined
πŸ“Š Lower Explosive Limit
Not determined
πŸ“Š Explosive Limits
Not available
πŸ“Š Auto Ignition Temperature
Not determined.
πŸ“Š Decomposition Temperature
Not determined
πŸ’§ Solubility
Reacts violently Contact with water releases flammable gases
πŸ“Š Partition Coefficient
Not determined.
πŸ“Š Solubility In Water
Reacts violently Contact with water releases flammable gases
πŸ“Š Solubility In Fat
Not available
πŸ“Š Molecular Weight
Not available
πŸ“Š Voc Content
Not available
πŸ“Š Metal Corrosion
Not available
πŸ“Š Dynamic Viscosity
Not available
πŸ“Š Kinematic Viscosity
Not available
πŸ“Š Properties Status
Not available

Safe Handling & Storage Procedures

Industrial handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace safety requirements

⚠️ Handling Precautions

β€’ Handle under dry protective gas.

β€’ Keep container tightly sealed.

β€’ Store in cool, dry place in tightly closed containers.

β€’ Ensure good ventilation at the workplace.

πŸͺ Storage Conditions

β€’ Store away from air.

β€’ Store away from water/moisture.

β€’ Do not store together with acids.

β€’ Store away from oxidizing agents.

β€’ Store away from halogens.

β€’ Store away from halocarbons.

β€’ Store away from alcohols.

β€’ Store under dry inert gas.

β€’ This product is moisture sensitive.

β€’ This product is air sensitive.

β€’ Protect from humidity and water.

β€’ Keep container tightly sealed.

β€’ Store in cool, dry conditions in well sealed containers.

πŸ”₯ Fire Prevention Measures

No information known.

Exposure Controls & Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and required safety equipment

🏭 Engineering Controls

Properly operating chemical fume hood designed for hazardous chemicals and having an average face velocity of at least 100 feet per minute.

🧀 Hand Protection

Impervious gloves. Check protective gloves prior to each use for their proper condition. The selection of suitable gloves not only depends on the material, but also on quality. Quality will vary from manufacturer to manufacturer. Material of gloves Nitrile rubber, NBR. Penetration time of glove material (in minutes) Not determined.

πŸ‘οΈ Eye Protection

Tightly sealed goggles. Full face protection.

😷 Respiratory Protection

Use suitable respirator when high concentrations are present. Recommended filter device for short term use: Use a respirator with type P100 (USA) or P3 (EN 143) cartridges as a backup to engineering controls. Risk assessment should be performed to determine if air-purifying respirators are appropriate. 'Only use equipment tested and approved under appropriate government standards.

🦺 Skin/Body Protection

Protective work clothing.

Chemical Stability & Reactivity Data

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials information

βœ… Chemical Stability

Stable under recommended storage conditions.

βš—οΈ Reactivity

Reacts violently with water. In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously.

⚠️ Hazardous Reactions

Reacts with strong oxidizing agents. Contact with water releases flammable gases. Reacts violently with water.

🚫 Conditions to Avoid

No further relevant information available.

πŸ§ͺ Incompatible Materials

Acids, Air, Oxidizing agents, Halogens, Halocarbons, Alcohols, Water/moisture.

πŸ’¨ Hazardous Decomposition Products

Sodium oxide

Ecological Information & Environmental Impact

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, bioaccumulation, and ecological effects data

🌱 Toxicity

Aquatic toxicity: No further relevant information available.

🌱 Persistence and degradability

No further relevant information available.

🌱 Bioaccumulative potential

No further relevant information available.

🌱 Mobility in soil

No further relevant information available.

🌱 Results of PBT and vPvB assessment

PBT: Not applicable. vPvB: Not applicable.

🌱 Other adverse effects

No further relevant information available.

Waste Disposal & Treatment Methods

Waste disposal procedures, treatment methods, and regulatory compliance requirements

♻️ Waste Treatment Methods

Recommendation Consult state, local or national regulations to ensure proper disposal.

Transportation & Shipping Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory transport requirements

🏷️ UN Number

UN1428

⚠️ Transport Hazard Class

4.3

πŸ“‹ Packing Group

I

🚒 IMDG Maritime Transport Precautions

F-G,S-Ε‡

✈️ IATA Air Transport Precautions

F-G,S-Ε‡

Regulatory Information & Compliance

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and regulatory compliance status

πŸ“‹ Regulatory Summary

All components of this product are listed in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Toxic Substances Control Act Chemical substance Inventory. All are listed on the Canadian Domestic Substances List (DSL).

❌ Chemical Safety Assessment

No chemical safety assessment has been performed for this substance.

ℹ️ Additional Regulatory Information

Employers should use this information only as a supplement to other information gathered by them, and should make independent judgement of suitability of this information to ensure proper use and protect the health and safety of employees.

Chemical Safety FAQ & Common Questions

Most frequently asked questions about safety, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance

What is the hazard signal word for Sodium?

The signal word for this substance is "danger".

What is the physical form of Sodium?

Sodium is a solid appearing as various forms with silver grey color. It has odorless odor.

What is the solubility of Sodium?

Reacts violently Contact with water releases flammable gases

What is Sodium used for?

SU24 Scientific research and development

What are the hazard statements for Sodium?

This substance has 2 hazard statements: H260: In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously. H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.

What is the melting point of Sodium?

The melting point is 98 ℃ (208 Β°F) and the boiling point is 883 ℃ (1621'ΒΊF).