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Safety Data Sheet EN

Sodium hydroxide

CAS 1310-73-2

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01

Identification

Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information

Product Information

Product Name
Sodium hydroxide
Product Form
pellets
Product Code
P031
Chemical Name
Sodium hydroxide
Synonyms
≥98 %, Ph. Eur., USP, BP, pellets

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
1310-73-2 Check regulations →

Identified Uses

Laboratory chemical, Laboratory and analytical use

Uses advised against

Do not use for squirting or spraying. Do not use for products which come into direct contact with the skin. Do not use for private purposes (household). Food, drink and animal feedingstuffs.

Manufacturers & Suppliers

Carl Roth GmbH + Co. KG logo

Carl Roth GmbH + Co. KG

manufacturer

Schoemperlenstr. 3-5, D-76185 Karlsruhe, Germany

+49 (0) 721 - 56 06 0

http://www.carlroth.de

Emergency Contacts

NSW Poisons Information Centre Childrens Hospital

131126

02

Hazard Identification

GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements

Classified danger

Hazard Classifications

Met. Corr. Cat. 1 H290
Skin Corr. Cat. 1 H314
Eye Dam. Cat. 1 H318

GHS Pictograms

GHS05 - Corrosive

GHS05

Hazard Statements

H290 May be corrosive to metals
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage

Precautionary Statements

P260 Do not breathe dusts or mists
P280 Wear eye protection/face protection
P303 + P361 + P353 IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water or shower
P305 + P351 + P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing
P390 Absorb spillage to prevent material-damage
P501 Dispose of contents/container to industrial combustion plant

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03

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Type substance
Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
Sodium hydroxide 1310-73-2 --- No
04

First Aid Measures

Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents

Inhalation

Provide fresh air. In all cases of doubt, or when symptoms persist, seek medical advice.

Skin contact

After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water. Immediate medical treatment required because corrosive injuries that are not treated are hard to cure.

Eye contact

In case of contact with eyes flush immediately with plenty of flowing water for 10 to 15 minutes holding eyelids apart and consult an ophthalmologist. Protect uninjured eye.

Ingestion

Rinse mouth immediately and drink plenty of water. Call a physician immediately.

Symptoms: If swallowed danger of perforation of the esophagus and the stomach (strong corrosive effects).

Immediate Medical Attention

Immediate medical treatment required because corrosive injuries that are not treated are hard to cure. Call a physician immediately.

05

Firefighting Measures

Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection

Suitable media

water, foam, alcohol resistant foam, dry extinguishing powder, ABC-powder

Unsuitable media

water jet

Specific hazards

Non-combustible.

Instructions

In case of fire and/or explosion do not breathe fumes. Fight fire with normal precautions from a reasonable distance.

Firefighter Protection

Wear self-contained breathing apparatus. Wear full chemical protective clothing.

06

Accidental Release Measures

Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection

Emergency procedures

Use personal protective equipment as required. Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothes. Do not breathe dust.

Environmental

Keep away from drains, surface and ground water. Retain contaminated washing water and dispose of it.

Cleanup methods

Take up mechanically. Control of dust.

Related Products

Similar products with comparable safety profiles

07

Handling and Storage

Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements

Handling

Handle and open container with care. Avoid dust formation. Clear contaminated areas thoroughly.

Storage

Store in a dry place. Keep container tightly closed. Hygroscopic solid.

Hygiene

Wash hands before breaks and after work. Keep away from food, drink and animal feedingstuffs.

08

Exposure Controls / PPE

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment

Hands

Wear suitable gloves. Chemical protection gloves are suitable, which are tested according to EN 374. Check leak-tightness/impermeability prior to use. Type of material: NBR (Nitrile rubber). Material thickness: >0,3 mm. Breakthrough times: >480 minutes (permeation: level 6).

Eyes

Use safety goggle with side protection. Wear face protection.

Respiratory

Respiratory protection necessary at: Dust formation. Particulate filter device (EN 143). P1 (filters at least 80 % of airborne particles, colour code: White).

Skin/Body

Preventive skin protection (barrier creams/ointments) is recommended.

Environmental

Keep away from drains, surface and ground water.

09

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Properties Status
---
Vapor Pressure
not determined
Lower Explosive Limit
not relevant (solid)
Form
acc. to product description
Boiling Point
1,388 °C at 1,013 hPa
Melting Point
323 °C
Odor Threshold
---
Bulk Density
---
State Under Standard Conditions
---
Solubility In Fat
---
Physical State
solid
Dynamic Viscosity
---
Appearance
---
Auto Ignition Temperature
not determined
Relative Evaporation Rate
---
Colour
white
Solubility
---
Kinematic Viscosity
not relevant
Decomposition Temperature
not relevant
Molecular Weight
---
Freezing Point
323 °C
Partition Coefficient
not relevant (inorganic)
Evaporation Rate
---
Softening Point
---
Solubility In Water
1,090 g/l at 20 °C
Cloud Point
---
Physical State Data
solid
Crystallisation Point
---
Relative Density
---
Vapor Density
---
Colour Intensity
---
Upper Explosive Limit
not relevant (solid)
Voc Content
---
Solidification Point
---
Odor
characteristic
Flash Point
not applicable
Explosive Limits
---
Ph
14 (in aqueous solution: 100 g/l, 20 °C)
Metal Corrosion
category 1: corrosive to metals
Flammability
non-combustible
Density
2.13 g/cm³ at 20 °C
10

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials

Stability

Hygroscopic solid.

Reactivity

It's a reactive substance. Substance or mixture corrosive to metals.

Hazardous reactions

Violent reaction with: Acetone, Chloroform, Halogenated hydrocarbons, Magnesium, Maleic anhydride, Methanol, Nitrate, Nitriles, Nitro compound, Peroxides, Phosphorus, Acids, Calcium, Bromine, Hydrogen peroxide, Metal powder, => Explosive properties

Avoid

Humidity.

Incompatible

different metals, aluminium, zinc, tin, Brass

Decomposition

Hazardous combustion products: see section 5

12

Ecological Information

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

13

Disposal Considerations

Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes

Treatment

Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.

Disposal

This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste.

Waste Codes

H8 Corrosives Basel Convention
14

Transport Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements

UN Number
1823
Shipping Name
SODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLID
Transport Class
8
Packing Group
II
15

Regulatory Information

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status

There is no additional information.

Chemical Safety Assessment Not performed
?

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about safety, handling, and properties

What other names is Sodium hydroxide known by?

Sodium hydroxide is also known as: ≥98 %, Ph. Eur., USP, BP, pellets

What is the hazard signal word for Sodium hydroxide?

The signal word is danger.

What is the physical form of Sodium hydroxide?

Sodium hydroxide is a solid with white color. It has characteristic odor.

What is Sodium hydroxide used for?

Laboratory chemical, Laboratory and analytical use

What are the hazard statements for Sodium hydroxide?

This substance has 2 hazard statements:

  • H290: May be corrosive to metals
  • H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage

What is the melting point of Sodium hydroxide?

The melting point is 323 °C and the boiling point is 1,388 °C at 1,013 hPa.