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Safety Data Sheet EN

Sodium hydroxide

CAS 1310-73-2

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01

Identification

Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information

Product Information

Product Name
Sodium hydroxide
Product Code
S8045
Chemical Name
Sodium hydroxide

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
1310-73-2 Check regulations →
REACH No.
01-2119457892-27-XXXX

Identified Uses

Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances

Manufacturers & Suppliers

M

Merck Life Science AB

manufacturer

Box 3033, SE-169 03 SOLNA

+46 08 742-4200

Emergency Contacts

CHEMTREC

+(46)-852503403

Vid akut fara för liv, egendom eller miljö

112

02

Hazard Identification

GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements

Classified danger

Hazard Classifications

Met. Corr. Cat. 1 H290
Skin Corr. Cat. 1A H314
Eye Dam. Cat. 1 H318

GHS Pictograms

GHS05 - Corrosive

GHS05

Hazard Statements

H290 May be corrosive to metals.
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.

Precautionary Statements

P234 Keep only in original packaging.
P260 Do not breathe dust.
P280 Wear protective gloves/ protective clothing/ eye protection/ face protection.
P303 + P361 + P353 IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water.
P304 + P340 + P310 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. Immediately call a POISON CENTER/ doctor.
P305 + P351 + P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

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03

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Type substance
Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
sodium hydroxide EC: 215-185-5 1310-73-2 100% Yes
04

First Aid Measures

Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents

Inhalation

After inhalation: fresh air. Call in physician.

Skin contact

Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/ shower. Call a physician immediately.

Eye contact

After eye contact: rinse out with plenty of water. Immediately call in ophthalmologist. Remove contact lenses.

Ingestion

After swallowing: make victim drink water (two glasses at most), avoid vomiting (risk of perforation). Call a physician immediately. Do not attempt to neutralise.

Immediate Medical Attention

Call a physician immediately.

05

Firefighting Measures

Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection

Unsuitable media

Water Foam

Specific hazards

Sodium oxides. Not combustible. Ambient fire may liberate hazardous vapours.

Instructions

Stay in danger area only with self-contained breathing apparatus. Prevent skin contact by keeping a safe distance or by wearing suitable protective clothing.

Firefighter Protection

Stay in danger area only with self-contained breathing apparatus. Prevent skin contact by keeping a safe distance or by wearing suitable protective clothing.

06

Accidental Release Measures

Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection

Emergency procedures

Avoid inhalation of dusts. Avoid substance contact. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate the danger area, observe emergency procedures, consult an expert.

Environmental

Do not let product enter drains.

Cleanup methods

Take up dry. Dispose of properly. Clean up affected area.

Related Products

Similar products with comparable safety profiles

07

Handling and Storage

Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements

Handling

For precautions see section 2.2.

Storage

Tightly closed. Dry.

08

Exposure Controls / PPE

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment

Hands

Full contact: Material: Nitrile rubber, Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm, Break through time: 480 min, Material tested: KCL 741 Dermatril® L. Splash contact: Material: Nitrile rubber, Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm, Break through time: 480 min, Material tested: KCL 741 Dermatril® L. When dissolving in or mixing with other substances and under conditions deviating from those stated in EN 16523-1 please contact the supplier of CE-approved gloves.

Eyes

Tightly fitting safety goggles. Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Respiratory

required when dusts are generated. Recommended Filter type: Filter type P2. Our recommendations on filtering respiratory protection are based on the following standards: DIN EN 143, DIN 14387 and other accompanying standards relating to the used respiratory protection system.

Skin/Body

protective clothing

Environmental

Do not let product enter drains.

09

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Physical State
pellets
Appearance
---
Odor Threshold
---
Softening Point
---
State Under Standard Conditions
---
Freezing Point
---
Physical State Data
solid
Colour
white
Solidification Point
---
Solubility In Water
---
Molecular Weight
---
Form
---
Relative Evaporation Rate
---
Explosive Limits
---
Properties Status
---
Boiling Point
1.390 °C at 1.013 hPa
Colour Intensity
---
Metal Corrosion
---
Evaporation Rate
---
Relative Density
---
Bulk Density
---
Flash Point
Not applicable
Solubility In Fat
---
Ph
ca. > 14 at 100 g/l at 20 °C
Dynamic Viscosity
---
Crystallisation Point
---
Density
2,13 g/cm³ at 20 °C
Voc Content
---
Decomposition Temperature
No data available
Vapor Density
---
Cloud Point
---
Melting Point
318 °C
Odor
odourless
Auto Ignition Temperature
No data available
Kinematic Viscosity
---
Flammability
The product is not flammable.
Partition Coefficient
Not applicable for inorganic substances
Vapor Pressure
---
Upper Explosive Limit
No data available
Solubility
---
Lower Explosive Limit
No data available
10

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials

Stability

The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature).

Reactivity

No data available

Hazardous reactions

Violent reactions possible with: Acetone, Chlorine, Ethylene oxide, Fluorine, Hydrogen halides, Hydrazine hydrate, hydroxylamine, Acid anhydrides, Acrolein, Acid chlorides, Acids, sulfuric acid, Chloroform, Water, hydrogen peroxide, anhydrides, phosphides, halogen-halogen compounds, trichloroethene, can decompose violently in contact with: Organic Substances, hydrogen sulphide, Risk of ignition or formation of inflammable gases or vapours with: powdered aluminium, Ammonium salts, persulfates, Sodium borohydride, phosphorus, Oxides of phosphorus, Halogenated hydrocarbon, Light metals, Metals, Risk of explosion/exothermic reaction with: Bromine, Calcium, in powder form, furfuryl alcohol, Nitromethane, Peroxides, organic nitro compounds, Nitriles, Acrylic monomers, Chloroform, with, Acetone, Nitrobenzene, with, Methanol, Nitrobenzene, with, salts, magnesium, Zinc, and, Tin (in the presence of atmospheric oxygen and/or moisture)

Avoid

no information available

Incompatible

No data available

Decomposition

In the event of fire: see section 5

12

Ecological Information

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

13

Disposal Considerations

Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes

Treatment

No data available

14

Transport Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements

UN Number
1823
Shipping Name
SODIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLID
Transport Class
8
Packing Group
II
15

Regulatory Information

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status

This material safety data sheet complies with the requirements of Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006.

Chemical Safety Assessment Performed
?

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about safety, handling, and properties

What is the hazard signal word for Sodium hydroxide?

The signal word is danger.

What is the physical form of Sodium hydroxide?

Sodium hydroxide is a pellets with white color. It has odourless odor.

What is Sodium hydroxide used for?

Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances

What are the hazard statements for Sodium hydroxide?

This substance has 2 hazard statements:

  • H290: May be corrosive to metals.
  • H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.

What is the melting point of Sodium hydroxide?

The melting point is 318 °C and the boiling point is 1.390 °C at 1.013 hPa.