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Safety Data Sheet EN

2-Nitropropane

CAS 79-46-9

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01

Identification

Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information

Product Information

Product Name
2-Nitropropane
Product Code
130265
Chemical Name
2-Nitropropane

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
79-46-9 Check regulations →
REACH No.
A registration number is not available for this substance as the substance or its uses are exempted from registration, the annual tonnage does not require a registration or the registration is envisaged for a later registration deadline.

Identified Uses

Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances

Manufacturers & Suppliers

Merck Life Science BV/SRL logo

Merck Life Science BV/SRL

manufacturer

Brusselsesteenweg 288, B-3090 OVERIJSE

+32 (0)3 899-1301

http://www.sigmaaldrich.com

Emergency Contacts

CHEMTREC

+(32) 28 083237

Anti-poison centre

070 245245

02

Hazard Identification

GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements

Classified danger

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. Cat. 3 H226
Acute Tox. Cat. 4 H302
Acute Tox. Cat. 3 H331
Muta. Cat. 2 H341
Carc. Cat. 1B H350
Aquatic Chronic Cat. 3 H412

GHS Pictograms

GHS02 - Flammable

GHS02

GHS06 - Acute toxicity

GHS06

GHS08 - Serious health hazard

GHS08

Hazard Statements

H226 Flammable liquid and vapor.
H302 Harmful if swallowed.
H331 Toxic if inhaled.
H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects.
H350 May cause cancer.
H412 Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

Precautionary Statements

P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.
P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P301 + P312 IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER/ doctor if you feel unwell.
P304 + P340 + P311 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. Call a POISON CENTER/ doctor.
P308 + P313 IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/ attention.

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03

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Type substance
Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
2-nitropropane EC: 201-209-1 79-46-9 --- Yes
04

First Aid Measures

Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents

Inhalation

After inhalation: fresh air. Immediately call in physician. If breathing stops: immediately apply artificial respiration, if necessary also oxygen.

Skin contact

Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/ shower. Consult a physician.

Eye contact

After eye contact: rinse out with plenty of water. Call in ophthalmologist. Remove contact lenses.

Ingestion

After swallowing: immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most). Consult a physician.

Immediate Medical Attention

Immediately call in physician.

05

Firefighting Measures

Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection

Suitable media

Water, Foam, Carbon dioxide (CO2), Dry powder

Unsuitable media

For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.

Specific hazards

Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Combustible. Vapors are heavier than air and may spread along floors. Forms explosive mixtures with air at elevated temperatures. Development of hazardous combustion gases or vapours possible in the event of fire.

Instructions

Remove container from danger zone and cool with water. Suppress (knock down) gases/vapors/mists with a water spray jet.

Firefighter Protection

Stay in danger area only with self-contained breathing apparatus. Prevent skin contact by keeping a safe distance or by wearing suitable protective clothing.

06

Accidental Release Measures

Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection

Emergency procedures

Evacuate the danger area, observe emergency procedures, consult an expert.

Environmental

Do not let product enter drains. Risk of explosion.

Cleanup methods

Take up carefully with liquid-absorbent material (e.g. Chemizorb®).

Materials: liquid-absorbent material (e.g. Chemizorb®)

Related Products

Similar products with comparable safety profiles

07

Handling and Storage

Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements

Handling

Work under hood. Do not inhale substance/mixture. Avoid generation of vapours/aerosols.

Storage

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep away from heat and sources of ignition. Keep locked up or in an area accessible only to qualified or authorized persons.

Hygiene

Immediately change contaminated clothing. Apply preventive skin protection. Wash hands and face after working with substance.

Fire prevention

Keep away from open flames, hot surfaces and sources of ignition. Take precautionary measures against static discharge.

08

Exposure Controls / PPE

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment

Eyes

Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU). Safety glasses

Respiratory

required when vapours/aerosols are generated. Our recommendations on filtering respiratory protection are based on the following standards: DIN EN 143, DIN 14387 and other accompanying standards relating to the used respiratory protection system. Recommended Filter type: Filter type ABEK. The entrepreneur has to ensure that maintenance, cleaning and testing of respiratory protective devices are carried out according to the instructions of the producer. These measures have to be properly documented.

Skin/Body

required. Flame retardant antistatic protective clothing.

Environmental

Do not let product enter drains. Risk of explosion.

09

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Evaporation Rate
---
Cloud Point
---
Bulk Density
---
Colour
colorless
Auto Ignition Temperature
389 - 399 °C
Relative Evaporation Rate
---
Odor Threshold
---
Partition Coefficient
log Pow: 1,35 at 20 °C
Physical State Data
liquid
Colour Intensity
---
Upper Explosive Limit
---
Decomposition Temperature
---
Relative Density
---
Dynamic Viscosity
No data available
Melting Point
-93 °C
Solubility In Fat
---
Molecular Weight
---
Properties Status
---
Odor
mild
State Under Standard Conditions
---
Lower Explosive Limit
2,6 % (V)
Solubility In Water
17,4 g/l at 25 °C
Vapor Pressure
17 hPa at 20 °C
Explosive Limits
---
Kinematic Viscosity
No data available
Boiling Point
120 °C
Solubility
---
Voc Content
---
Ph
---
Crystallisation Point
---
Metal Corrosion
---
Flash Point
26 °C
Solidification Point
---
Form
---
Flammability
---
Freezing Point
---
Vapor Density
---
Density
0,992 g/mL at 25 °C
Physical State
liquid
Softening Point
---
Appearance
---
10

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials

Stability

The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature).

Reactivity

Vapor/air-mixtures are explosive at intense warming.

Hazardous reactions

No data available

Avoid

Heating.

Incompatible

Strong oxidizing agents, Strong bases, Copper

Decomposition

In the event of fire: see section 5

12

Ecological Information

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

13

Disposal Considerations

Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

14

Transport Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements

UN Number
2608
Shipping Name
NITROPROPANES
Transport Class
3
Packing Group
III
15

Regulatory Information

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about safety, handling, and properties

What is the hazard signal word for 2-Nitropropane?

The signal word is danger.

What is the physical form of 2-Nitropropane?

2-Nitropropane is a liquid with colorless color. It has mild odor.

What is 2-Nitropropane used for?

Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances

What are the hazard statements for 2-Nitropropane?

This substance has 6 hazard statements:

  • H226: Flammable liquid and vapor.
  • H302: Harmful if swallowed.
  • H331: Toxic if inhaled.
  • H341: Suspected of causing genetic defects.
  • H350: May cause cancer.
  • H412: Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

What is the melting point of 2-Nitropropane?

The melting point is -93 °C and the boiling point is 120 °C.