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Safety Data Sheet EN

Nitrogen, Refrigerated Liquid

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01

Identification

Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information

Product Information

Product Name
Nitrogen, Refrigerated Liquid
Product Form
Liquefied gas.
Product Code
001188
Chemical Name
NITROGEN, REFRIGERATED LIQUID
Synonyms
LIN, Cryogenic Liquid Nitrogen, Liquid Nitrogen, Liquid Nitrogen NF, Liquid Nitrogen FG

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
N/A

Identified Uses

Synthetic/Analytical chemistry.

Manufacturers & Suppliers

A

Airgas USA, LLC and its affiliates

manufacturer

259 North Radnor-Chester Road, Suite 100, Radnor, PA 19087-5283

1-610-687-5253

Emergency Contacts

Chemtrec

1-800-424-9300

24 hours

Chemtrec

1-703-527-3887

24 hours

Airgas Emergency Response Center

1-866-734-3438

02

Hazard Identification

GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements

Classified warning

Hazard Classifications

GASES UNDER PRESSURE - Refrigerated liquefied gas

GHS Pictograms

GHS04 - Compressed gas

GHS04

Hazard Statements

H280 May displace oxygen and cause rapid suffocation.
H281 Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury.
H350 May cause frostbite.

Precautionary Statements

P101 If medical advice is needed, have product container or label at hand.
P102 Keep out of reach of children.
P103 Read and follow all Safety Data Sheets (SDS'S) before use.
P103 Read label before use.
P234 Close valve after each use and when empty.
P241 Use only equipment of compatible materials of construction.
P243 Use equipment rated for cylinder pressure.
P244 Do not open valve until connected to equipment prepared for use.
P244 Do not change or force fit connections.
P264 Avoid spills.
P270 Use a back flow preventative device in the piping.
P270 Do not walk or roll equipment over spills.
P282 Wear cold insulating gloves and either face shield or eye protection.
P315 Get immediate medical advice or attention.
P336 Thaw frosted parts with lukewarm water. Do not rub affected area.
P403 Always keep container in upright position.
P403 Store in a well-ventilated place.

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03

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Type substance
Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
Nitrogen, Refrigerated Liquid 7727-37-9 100% No
04

First Aid Measures

Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents

Inhalation

Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. In case of inhalation of decomposition products in a fire, symptoms may be delayed. The exposed person may need to be kept under medical surveillance for 48 hours.

Symptoms: No known significant effects or critical hazards. No specific data.

Skin contact

Wash contaminated skin with soap and water. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical attention if symptoms occur. In case of contact with liquid, warm frozen tissues slowly with lukewarm water and get medical attention. Do not rub affected area.

Symptoms: Extremely cold material. Dermal contact with rapidly evaporating liquid could result in freezing of the tissues or frostbite. Adverse symptoms may include the following: frostbite.

Eye contact

Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Check for and remove any contact lenses. Get medical attention if irritation occurs.

Symptoms: Extremely cold material. Liquid can cause burns similar to frostbite. Adverse symptoms may include the following: frostbite.

Ingestion

Ingestion of liquid can cause burns similar to frostbite. If frostbite occurs, get medical attention. As this product rapidly becomes a gas when released, refer to the inhalation section.

Symptoms: Ingestion of liquid can cause burns similar to frostbite. Adverse symptoms may include the following: frostbite.

Immediate Medical Attention

In case of inhalation of decomposition products in a fire, symptoms may be delayed. The exposed person may need to be kept under medical surveillance for 48 hours.

Medical Treatment

No specific treatment.

05

Firefighting Measures

Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection

Suitable media

Use an extinguishing agent suitable for the surrounding fire.

Unsuitable media

None known.

Specific hazards

Contains gas under pressure. Contains refrigerated gas. In a fire or if heated, a pressure increase will occur and the container may burst or explode.

Instructions

Promptly isolate the scene by removing all persons from the vicinity of the incident if there is a fire. No action shall be taken involving any personal risk or without suitable training. Contact supplier immediately for specialist advice. Move containers from fire area if this can be done without risk. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool.

Firefighter Protection

Fire-fighters should wear appropriate protective equipment and self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) with a full face-piece operated in positive pressure mode. For incidents involving large quantities, thermally insulated undergarments and thick textile or leather gloves should be worn.

06

Accidental Release Measures

Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection

Emergency procedures

No action shall be taken involving any personal risk or without suitable training. Evacuate surrounding areas. Keep unnecessary and unprotected personnel from entering. Do not touch or walk through spilled material. Put on appropriate personal protective equipment.

Small spill

Immediately contact emergency personnel. Stop leak if without risk.

Large spill

Immediately contact emergency personnel. Stop leak if without risk.

Environmental

Ensure emergency procedures to deal with accidental gas releases are in place to avoid contamination of the environment. Avoid dispersal of spilled material and runoff and contact with soil, waterways, drains and sewers.

Related Products

Similar products with comparable safety profiles

07

Handling and Storage

Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements

Handling

Put on appropriate personal protective equipment (see Section 8). Contains gas under pressure. Contains refrigerated gas. Do not get in eyes or on skin or clothing. Avoid breathing gas. Do not puncture or incinerate container. Use equipment rated for cylinder pressure. Close valve after each use and when empty. Protect cylinders from physical damage; do not drag, roll, slide, or drop. Use a suitable hand truck for cylinder movement. Never allow any unprotected part of the body to touch uninsulated pipes or vessels that contain cryogenic liquids. Prevent entrapment of liquid in closed systems or piping without pressure relief devices. Some materials may become brittle at low temperatures and will easily fracture. Empty containers retain product residue and can be hazardous.

Storage

Store in accordance with local regulations. Store in a segregated and approved area. Store in a dry, cool and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible materials (see Section 10). Keep container tightly closed and sealed until ready for use. Cylinders should be stored upright, with valve protection cap in place, and firmly secured to prevent falling or being knocked over.

Hygiene

Eating, drinking and smoking should be prohibited in areas where this material is handled, stored and processed. Workers should wash hands and face before eating, drinking and smoking. Remove contaminated clothing and protective equipment before entering eating areas.

08

Exposure Controls / PPE

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment

Engineering

Good general ventilation should be sufficient to control worker exposure to airborne contaminants.

Hands

Chemical-resistant, impervious gloves complying with an approved standard should be worn at all times when handling chemical products if a risk assessment indicates this is necessary. If contact with the liquid is possible, insulated gloves suitable for low temperatures should be worn. Considering the parameters specified by the glove manufacturer, check during use that the gloves are still retaining their protective properties. It should be noted that the time to breakthrough for any glove material may be different for different glove manufacturers. In the case of mixtures, consisting of several substances, the protection time of the gloves cannot be accurately estimated.

Eyes

Safety eyewear complying with an approved standard should be used when a risk assessment indicates this is necessary to avoid exposure to liquid splashes, mists, gases or dusts. If contact is possible, the following protection should be worn, unless the assessment indicates a higher degree of protection: safety glasses with side-shields.

Respiratory

Based on the hazard and potential for exposure, select a respirator that meets the appropriate standard or certification. Respirators must be used according to a respiratory protection program to ensure proper fitting, training, and other important aspects of use.

Skin/Body

Personal protective equipment for the body should be selected based on the task being performed and the risks involved and should be approved by a specialist before handling this product. Appropriate footwear and any additional skin protection measures should be selected based on the task being performed and the risks involved and should be approved by a specialist before handling this product.

Environmental

Emissions from ventilation or work process equipment should be checked to ensure they comply with the requirements of environmental protection legislation. In some cases, fume scrubbers, filters or engineering modifications to the process equipment will be necessary to reduce emissions to acceptable levels.

09

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Physical State
Liquid. [Cryogenic liquid]
Physical State Data
liquid
State Under Standard Conditions
---
Appearance
Colorless
Colour
Colorless
Colour Intensity
---
Form
---
Odor
Odorless
Odor Threshold
Not available
Ph
Not available
Melting Point
-210°C (-346°F)
Boiling Point
195.8°C (384.4°F)
Flash Point
Not applicable
Freezing Point
---
Softening Point
---
Solidification Point
---
Cloud Point
---
Crystallisation Point
---
Relative Evaporation Rate
---
Evaporation Rate
Not available
Vapor Pressure
---
Vapor Density
---
Relative Density
Not available
Bulk Density
---
Density
---
Flammability
Not available
Upper Explosive Limit
Not available
Lower Explosive Limit
Not available
Explosive Limits
---
Auto Ignition Temperature
Not available
Decomposition Temperature
Not available
Solubility
---
Partition Coefficient
0.67
Solubility In Water
0.023 g/l
Solubility In Fat
---
Molecular Weight
28.01 g/mole
Voc Content
---
Metal Corrosion
---
Dynamic Viscosity
---
Kinematic Viscosity
---
Properties Status
---
10

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials

Stability

The product is stable.

Reactivity

No specific test data related to reactivity available for this product or its ingredients.

Hazardous reactions

Under normal conditions of storage and use, hazardous reactions will not occur. Under normal conditions of storage and use, hazardous polymerization will not occur.

Avoid

No specific data.

Incompatible

No specific data.

Decomposition

Under normal conditions of storage and use, hazardous decomposition products should not be produced.

12

Ecological Information

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

13

Disposal Considerations

Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

14

Transport Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements

UN Number
UN1977
Shipping Name
Nitrogen, refrigerated liquid
Transport Class
2.2
15

Regulatory Information

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about safety, handling, and properties

What other names is Nitrogen, Refrigerated Liquid known by?

Nitrogen, Refrigerated Liquid is also known as: LIN, Cryogenic Liquid Nitrogen, Liquid Nitrogen, Liquid Nitrogen NF, Liquid Nitrogen FG

What is the hazard signal word for Nitrogen, Refrigerated Liquid?

The signal word is warning.

What is the physical form of Nitrogen, Refrigerated Liquid?

Nitrogen, Refrigerated Liquid is a liquid. [cryogenic liquid] appearing as colorless with colorless color. It has odorless odor.

What is Nitrogen, Refrigerated Liquid used for?

Synthetic/Analytical chemistry.

What are the hazard statements for Nitrogen, Refrigerated Liquid?

This substance has 3 hazard statements:

  • H280: May displace oxygen and cause rapid suffocation.
  • H281: Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury.
  • H350: May cause frostbite.

What is the melting point of Nitrogen, Refrigerated Liquid?

The melting point is -210°C (-346°F) and the boiling point is 195.8°C (384.4°F).