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Safety Data Sheet EN

Nitrogen

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01

Identification

Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information

Product Information

Product Name
Nitrogen
Product Form
Gas
Product Code
001040
Chemical Name
nitrogen
Synonyms
nitrogen (dot); nitrogen gas; Nitrogen NF, Nitrogen FG

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
N/A

Identified Uses

Synthetic/Analytical chemistry.

Manufacturers & Suppliers

A

Airgas USA, LLC and its affiliates

manufacturer

259 North Radnor-Chester Road, Suite 100, Radnor, PA 19087-5283

1-610-687-5253

Emergency Contacts

Chemtrec

1-800-424-9300

24 hours

Chemtrec

1-703-527-3887

24 hours

Airgas Emergency Response Center

1-866-734-3438

02

Hazard Identification

GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements

Classified warning

Hazard Classifications

GASES UNDER PRESSURE - Compressed gas
SIMPLE ASPHYXIANTS

GHS Pictograms

GHS04 - Compressed gas

GHS04

Hazard Statements

H270 May displace oxygen and cause rapid suffocation.
H280 Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated.

Precautionary Statements

P101 If medical advice is needed, have product container or label at hand.
P102 Keep out of reach of children.
P103 Read and follow all Safety Data Sheets (SDS'S) before use.
P103 Read label before use.
P234 Close valve after each use and when empty.
P241 Use only equipment of compatible materials of construction.
P243 Use equipment rated for cylinder pressure.
P244 Do not open valve until connected to equipment prepared for use.
P270 Use a back flow preventative device in the piping.
P410 + P403 Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place.

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03

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Type substance
Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
Nitrogen 7727-37-9 100% No
04

First Aid Measures

Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents

Inhalation

Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. If it is suspected that fumes are still present, the rescuer should wear an appropriate mask or self-contained breathing apparatus. Get medical attention if adverse health effects persist or are severe.

Symptoms: At very high concentrations, can displace the normal air and cause suffocation from lack of oxygen.

Skin contact

Flush contaminated skin with plenty of water. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical attention if symptoms occur.

Symptoms: Contact with rapidly expanding gas may cause burns or frostbite. Frostbite: Try to warm up the frozen tissues and seek medical attention.

Eye contact

Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Check for and remove any contact lenses. Get medical attention if irritation occurs.

Symptoms: Contact with rapidly expanding gas may cause burns or frostbite.

Ingestion

As this product is a gas, refer to the inhalation section.

Symptoms: As this product is a gas, refer to the inhalation section.

Immediate Medical Attention

Get medical attention if adverse health effects persist or are severe. In case of inhalation of decomposition products in a fire, symptoms may be delayed.

Medical Treatment

No specific treatment.

05

Firefighting Measures

Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection

Suitable media

Use an extinguishing agent suitable for the surrounding fire.

Unsuitable media

None known.

Specific hazards

Contains gas under pressure. In a fire or if heated, a pressure increase will occur and the container may burst or explode.

Instructions

Promptly isolate the scene by removing all persons from the vicinity of the incident if there is a fire. No action shall be taken involving any personal risk or without suitable training. Contact supplier immediately for specialist advice. Move containers from fire area if this can be done without risk. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool.

Firefighter Protection

Fire-fighters should wear appropriate protective equipment and self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) with a full face-piece operated in positive pressure mode.

06

Accidental Release Measures

Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection

Emergency procedures

No action shall be taken involving any personal risk or without suitable training. Evacuate surrounding areas. Keep unnecessary and unprotected personnel from entering.

Small spill

Immediately contact emergency personnel. Stop leak if without risk.

Large spill

Immediately contact emergency personnel. Stop leak if without risk.

Environmental

Ensure emergency procedures to deal with accidental gas releases are in place to avoid contamination of the environment.

Related Products

Similar products with comparable safety profiles

07

Handling and Storage

Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements

Handling

Put on appropriate personal protective equipment (see Section 8). Contains gas under pressure. Avoid breathing gas. Use only with adequate ventilation. Wear appropriate respirator when ventilation is inadequate. Do not puncture or incinerate container. Use equipment rated for cylinder pressure. Close valve after each use and when empty. Protect cylinders from physical damage; do not drag, roll, slide, or drop. Use a suitable hand truck for cylinder movement. Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing. Empty containers retain product residue and can be hazardous.

Storage

Store in accordance with local regulations. Store in a segregated and approved area. Store away from direct sunlight in a dry, cool and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible materials (see Section 10). Keep container tightly closed and sealed until ready for use. See Section 10 for incompatible materials before handling or use. Cylinders should be stored upright, with valve protection cap in place, and firmly secured to prevent falling or being knocked over. Cylinder temperatures should not exceed 52 °C (125 °F).

Hygiene

Eating, drinking and smoking should be prohibited in areas where this material is handled, stored and processed. Workers should wash hands and face before eating, drinking and smoking. Remove contaminated clothing and protective equipment before entering eating areas.

08

Exposure Controls / PPE

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment

Engineering

Use only with adequate ventilation. Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation or other engineering controls to keep worker exposure to airborne contaminants below any recommended or statutory limits.

Hands

Chemical-resistant, impervious gloves complying with an approved standard should be worn at all times when handling chemical products if a risk assessment indicates this is necessary. Considering the parameters specified by the glove manufacturer, check during use that the gloves are still retaining their protective properties. It should be noted that the time to breakthrough for any glove material may be different for different glove manufacturers. In the case of mixtures, consisting of several substances, the protection time of the gloves cannot be accurately estimated.

Eyes

Safety eyewear complying with an approved standard should be used when a risk assessment indicates this is necessary to avoid exposure to liquid splashes, mists, gases or dusts. If contact is possible, the following protection should be worn, unless the assessment indicates a higher degree of protection: safety glasses with side-shields.

Respiratory

The gas can cause asphyxiation without warning by replacing the oxygen in the air. Based on the hazard and potential for exposure, select a respirator that meets the appropriate standard or certification. If operating conditions cause high gas concentrations to be produced or any recommended or statutory exposure limit is exceeded, use an air-fed respirator or self-contained breathing apparatus. Respirators must be used according to a respiratory protection program to ensure proper fitting, training, and other important aspects of use. Respirator selection must be based on known or anticipated exposure levels, the hazards of the product and the safe working limits of the selected respirator.

Skin/Body

Personal protective equipment for the body should be selected based on the task being performed and the risks involved and should be approved by a specialist before handling this product. Appropriate footwear and any additional skin protection measures should be selected based on the task being performed and the risks involved and should be approved by a specialist before handling this product.

Environmental

Emissions from ventilation or work process equipment should be checked to ensure they comply with the requirements of environmental protection legislation. In some cases, fume scrubbers, filters or engineering modifications to the process equipment will be necessary to reduce emissions to acceptable levels.

09

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Voc Content
---
Solubility In Fat
---
Dynamic Viscosity
---
Ph
Not applicable.
Vapor Density
---
Solubility In Water
Not available.
Melting Point
-210.01°C (-346°F)
Colour Intensity
---
Kinematic Viscosity
---
Relative Density
Not applicable.
Boiling Point
-196°C (-320.8°F)
Explosive Limits
---
Odor
Odorless.
Physical State
Gas. [Compressed gas.]
Partition Coefficient
0.67
Evaporation Rate
Not available.
Upper Explosive Limit
Not available.
Form
---
Vapor Pressure
Not available.
Solidification Point
---
Colour
Colorless.
Lower Explosive Limit
Not available.
Physical State Data
gas
Flammability
Not available.
Appearance
Gas. [Compressed gas.]
Metal Corrosion
---
Density
---
Flash Point
[Product does not sustain combustion.]
Decomposition Temperature
Not available.
Relative Evaporation Rate
---
Crystallisation Point
---
Auto Ignition Temperature
Not available.
Bulk Density
---
Solubility
---
Odor Threshold
Not available.
Properties Status
---
Freezing Point
-210.01°C (-346°F)
Cloud Point
---
Molecular Weight
28.02 g/mole
State Under Standard Conditions
---
Softening Point
---
10

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials

Stability

The product is stable.

Reactivity

No specific test data related to reactivity available for this product or its ingredients.

Hazardous reactions

Under normal conditions of storage and use, hazardous reactions will not occur. Hazardous polymerization: Under normal conditions of storage and use, hazardous polymerization will not occur.

Avoid

Do not allow gas to accumulate in low or confined areas.

Incompatible

No specific data.

Decomposition

Under normal conditions of storage and use, hazardous decomposition products should not be produced.

12

Ecological Information

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

13

Disposal Considerations

Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

14

Transport Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements

UN Number
UN1066
Shipping Name
Nitrogen, compressed
Transport Class
2.2
15

Regulatory Information

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about safety, handling, and properties

What other names is Nitrogen known by?

Nitrogen is also known as: nitrogen (dot); nitrogen gas; Nitrogen NF, Nitrogen FG

What is the hazard signal word for Nitrogen?

The signal word is warning.

What is the physical form of Nitrogen?

Nitrogen is a gas. [compressed gas.] appearing as gas. [compressed gas.] with colorless. color. It has odorless. odor.

What is Nitrogen used for?

Synthetic/Analytical chemistry.

What are the hazard statements for Nitrogen?

This substance has 2 hazard statements:

  • H270: May displace oxygen and cause rapid suffocation.
  • H280: Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated.

What is the melting point of Nitrogen?

The melting point is -210.01°C (-346°F) and the boiling point is -196°C (-320.8°F).