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Safety Data Sheet EN

β-Mercaptoethanol, Molecular Biology Grade

CAS 60-24-2

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01

Identification

Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information

Product Information

Product Name
β-Mercaptoethanol, Molecular Biology Grade
Product Code
444203

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
60-24-2 Check regulations →
REACH No.
01-2119517582-41-XXXX

Identified Uses

Biochemical research/analysis

Manufacturers & Suppliers

M

Millipore

manufacturer

M

Merck KGaA

manufacturer

Frankfurter Str. 250 D-64271 DARMSTADT

+49 (0)6151 72-0

Emergency Contacts

CHEMTREC (GB)

+(44)-870-8200418

CHEMTREC Ireland

+(353)-19014670

CHEMTREC India

001-803-017-9114

02

Hazard Identification

GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements

Classified danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. Cat. 3 H301
Acute Tox. Cat. 3 H331
Acute Tox. Cat. 2 H310
Skin Irrit. Cat. 2 H315
Eye Dam. Cat. 1 H318
Skin Sens. Cat. 1A H317
Repr. Cat. 2 H361d
STOT RE Cat. 2 H373
Aquatic Acute Cat. 1 H400
Aquatic Chronic Cat. 2 H411

GHS Pictograms

GHS05 - Corrosive

GHS05

GHS06 - Acute toxicity

GHS06

GHS08 - Serious health hazard

GHS08

GHS09 - Environmental hazard

GHS09

Hazard Statements

H301 + H331 Toxic if swallowed or if inhaled.
H310 Fatal in contact with skin.
H315 Causes skin irritation.
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction.
H318 Causes serious eye damage.
H361d Suspected of damaging the unborn child.
H373 May cause damage to organs (Liver, Heart) through prolonged or repeated exposure if swallowed.
H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

Precautionary Statements

P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P280 Wear protective gloves/ protective clothing/ eye protection/ face protection.
P301 + P310 IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER/ doctor.
P302 + P352 + P310 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water. Immediately call a POISON CENTER/ doctor.
P304 + P340 + P311 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. Call a POISON CENTER/ doctor.
P305 + P351 + P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

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03

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Type substance
Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
Mercaptoethanol EC: 200-464-6 60-24-2 100% Yes
04

First Aid Measures

Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents

Inhalation

After inhalation: fresh air. Immediately call in physician. If breathing stops: immediately apply artificial respiration, if necessary also oxygen.

Skin contact

In case of skin contact: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/ shower. Call a physician immediately.

Eye contact

After eye contact: rinse out with plenty of water. Immediately call in ophthalmologist. Remove contact lenses.

Ingestion

If swallowed: give water to drink (two glasses at most). Seek medical advice immediately. In exceptional cases only, if medical care is not available within one hour, induce vomiting (only in persons who are wide awake and fully conscious), administer activated charcoal (20 - 40 g in a 10% slurry) and consult a doctor as quickly as possible.

Immediate Medical Attention

Immediately call in physician.

05

Firefighting Measures

Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection

Suitable media

Water, Foam, Carbon dioxide (CO2), Dry powder

Unsuitable media

For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.

Specific hazards

Combustible. Vapors are heavier than air and may spread along floors. Forms explosive mixtures with air on intense heating.

Firefighter Protection

Stay in danger area only with self-contained breathing apparatus. Prevent skin contact by keeping a safe distance or by wearing suitable protective clothing.

06

Accidental Release Measures

Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection

Emergency procedures

Do not breathe vapors, aerosols. Avoid substance contact. Ensure adequate ventilation. Keep away from heat and sources of ignition. Evacuate the danger area, observe emergency procedures, consult an expert.

Environmental

Do not let product enter drains.

Cleanup methods

Take up carefully with liquid-absorbent material. Clean up affected area.

Materials: liquid-absorbent material (e.g. Chemizorb®)

Related Products

Similar products with comparable safety profiles

07

Handling and Storage

Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements

Handling

Work under hood. Do not inhale substance/mixture. Avoid generation of vapours/aerosols.

Storage

Tightly closed. Keep in a well-ventilated place. Keep locked up or in an area accessible only to qualified or authorized persons.

Hygiene

Immediately change contaminated clothing. Apply preventive skin protection. Wash hands and face after working with substance.

Fire prevention

Keep away from open flames, hot surfaces and sources of ignition. Take precautionary measures against static discharge.

08

Exposure Controls / PPE

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment

Hands

Full contact Material: butyl-rubber Minimum layer thickness: 0,7 mm Break through time: 480 min Material tested:Butoject® (KCL 898). Splash contact Material: Nitrile rubber Minimum layer thickness: 0,4 mm Break through time: 120 min Material tested:Camatril® (KCL 730 / Aldrich Z677442, Size M)

Eyes

Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU). Tightly fitting safety goggles

Respiratory

Recommended Filter type: Filter B-(P3). The entrepeneur has to ensure that maintenance, cleaning and testing of respiratory protective devices are carried out according to the instructions of the producer. These measures have to be properly documented.

Skin/Body

protective clothing

Environmental

Do not let product enter drains.

09

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Form
---
Lower Explosive Limit
2,3 %(V)
Solidification Point
---
Properties Status
---
Vapor Density
---
Relative Density
No data available
Physical State
liquid
Solubility In Water
soluble
Solubility
---
Density
1,11 g/cm3 at 20 °C
Flash Point
74 °C - closed cup
Freezing Point
---
Physical State Data
liquid
Decomposition Temperature
No data available
Dynamic Viscosity
3,4 mPa.s at 20 °C
Colour
colorless
Upper Explosive Limit
18 %(V)
Bulk Density
---
Melting Point
< -50 °C
Odor
characteristic
Auto Ignition Temperature
No data available
Cloud Point
---
Relative Evaporation Rate
---
Vapor Pressure
0,76 hPa at 20 °C
Colour Intensity
---
Crystallisation Point
---
Evaporation Rate
---
Partition Coefficient
log Pow: -0,056 at 25 °C
Explosive Limits
---
Appearance
---
Flammability
---
Solubility In Fat
---
Kinematic Viscosity
No data available
State Under Standard Conditions
---
Odor Threshold
---
Metal Corrosion
---
Ph
4,5 - 6 at 500 g/l at 20 °C
Boiling Point
157 °C
Molecular Weight
---
Softening Point
---
Voc Content
---
10

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials

Stability

The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .

Reactivity

Forms explosive mixtures with air on intense heating. A range from approx. 15 Kelvin below the flash point is to be rated as critical.

Hazardous reactions

Violent reactions possible with: Strong oxidizing agents. A risk of explosion and/or of toxic gas formation exists with the following substances: Acids

Avoid

Strong heating.

Incompatible

No data available

Decomposition

In the event of fire: see section 5

12

Ecological Information

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

13

Disposal Considerations

Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

14

Transport Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements

UN Number
2966
Shipping Name
THIOGLYCOL
Transport Class
6.1
Packing Group
II
15

Regulatory Information

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about safety, handling, and properties

What is the hazard signal word for β-Mercaptoethanol, Molecular Biology Grade?

The signal word is danger.

What is the physical form of β-Mercaptoethanol, Molecular Biology Grade?

β-Mercaptoethanol, Molecular Biology Grade is a liquid with colorless color. It has characteristic odor.

What is β-Mercaptoethanol, Molecular Biology Grade used for?

Biochemical research/analysis

What are the hazard statements for β-Mercaptoethanol, Molecular Biology Grade?

This substance has 8 hazard statements:

  • H301 + H331: Toxic if swallowed or if inhaled.
  • H310: Fatal in contact with skin.
  • H315: Causes skin irritation.
  • H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction.
  • H318: Causes serious eye damage.
  • H361d: Suspected of damaging the unborn child.
  • H373: May cause damage to organs (Liver, Heart) through prolonged or repeated exposure if swallowed.
  • H410: Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

What is the melting point of β-Mercaptoethanol, Molecular Biology Grade?

The melting point is < -50 °C and the boiling point is 157 °C.