NextSDS Logo
Ch

Chlorine

DANGER Compressed gas SDS/MSDS

Chemical Product Identification & Regulatory Data

Official chemical identifiers, CAS numbers, and regulatory compliance information

Basic Product Information

Product Name
Chlorine
Product Code
295132
Chemical Name
Chlorine

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number

Chemical Abstracts Service registry number - unique identifier for chemical substances

EC Number

European Community number - used for regulatory compliance in EU/EEA

Uses Information

Identified Uses
Laboratory chemicals, Synthesis of substances

Overview

Chlorine (CAS: 7782-50-5 ) commonly used laboratory chemicals, synthesis of substances.

Manage Your Safety Data Sheets

Organize and access your chemical safety data with ease.

GHS Hazard Classification & Safety Warnings

Globally Harmonized System (GHS) hazard pictograms, signal words, and safety classifications

Classification Status

Classified

Signal Word

danger (Danger)

Hazard Classifications

Ox. Gas Category 1 H270
Gases under pressure H280
Acute Tox. Category 3 H331
Skin Irrit. Category 2 H315
Eye Irrit. Category 2A H319
STOT SE Category 3 H335
Aquatic Acute Category 1 H400

GHS Hazard Pictograms & Safety Symbols

GHS03 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Oxidizing hazard - Materials that can cause or intensify fire and explosion

GHS03

GHS04 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Compressed gas hazard - Pressurized gases that may explode if heated

GHS04

GHS06 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Acute toxicity hazard - Poisonous materials that can cause death or serious harm

GHS06

GHS09 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Environmental hazard - Materials toxic to aquatic life and environment

GHS09

GHS (Globally Harmonized System) pictograms indicate specific chemical hazard categories and safety precautions

Hazard Statements

  • H270: May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer.
  • H280: Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated.
  • H315: Causes skin irritation.
  • H319: Causes serious eye irritation.
  • H331: Toxic if inhaled.
  • H335: May cause respiratory irritation.
  • H400: Very toxic to aquatic life.

Precautionary Statements

  • P220: Keep/Store away from clothing/ combustible materials.
  • P244: Keep reduction valves free from grease and oil.
  • P261: Avoid breathing dust/ fume/ gas/ mist/ vapours/ spray.
  • P264: Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
  • P271: Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
  • P273: Avoid release to the environment.
  • P280: Wear eye protection/ face protection.
  • P280: Wear protective gloves.
  • P302+P352: IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water.
  • P305+P351+P338: IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
  • P332+P313: If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/ attention.
  • P337+P313: If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/ attention.
  • P362: Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.
  • P370+P376: In case of fire: Stop leak if safe to do so.
  • P391: Collect spillage.
  • P403+P233: Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
  • P405: Store locked up.
  • P410+P403: Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place.
  • P501: Dispose of contents/ container to an approved waste disposal plant.
  • IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. Call a POISON CENTER/doctor.

Chemical Manufacturers & Supply Chain

Authorized suppliers, manufacturers, and distribution network information

Sigma-Aldrich

manufacturer

๐Ÿ“

3050 Spruce Street SAINT LOUIS MO 63103 USA

๐ŸŒ

US

๐Ÿ“ž

+1 800-325-5832

๐Ÿ“ 

+1 800-325-5052

24/7 Emergency Response & Poison Control

Critical emergency contact numbers for chemical spills, exposure incidents, and medical emergencies

CHEMTREC

๐Ÿ“ž

+1-703-527-3887

๐ŸŒ

US

Chemical Composition & Hazardous Ingredients

Detailed component analysis, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Product Type

substance

Chemical Components & Hazardous Substances

Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
Chlorine
EC: 231-959-5
7782-50-5 90-100% โš ๏ธ Hazardous

Emergency First Aid Measures

Critical first aid procedures for chemical exposure incidents and medical emergencies

๐Ÿซ Inhalation Exposure

If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.

๐Ÿ–๏ธ Skin Contact

Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Take victim immediately to hospital. Consult a physician.

๐Ÿ‘๏ธ Eye Contact

Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.

๐Ÿฝ๏ธ Ingestion/Swallowing

Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.

Related Chemical Substances & Alternative Products

Similar chemicals with comparable safety profiles and industrial applications

Technical Specifications & Material Properties

Physical state, chemical properties, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

๐Ÿงช Physical State
Compressed gas
Critical Property
๐Ÿ“Š Physical State Data
gas
๐Ÿ“Š State Under Standard Conditions
Not available
๐Ÿ‘๏ธ Appearance
Not available
๐ŸŽจ Colour
yellow
๐Ÿ“Š Colour Intensity
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Form
Compressed gas
๐Ÿ‘ƒ Odor
pungent
๐Ÿ“Š Odor Threshold
No data available
๐Ÿงช Ph
1.8 at 6.4 g/l at 20 C (68 F)
๐ŸงŠ Melting Point
-101 C (-150 F) - lit.
Critical Property
๐Ÿ’จ Boiling Point
-34 C (-29 F) - lit.
Critical Property
๐Ÿ”ฅ Flash Point
Not applicable
Critical Property
๐Ÿ“Š Freezing Point
-101 C (-150 F) - lit.
๐Ÿ“Š Softening Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Solidification Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Cloud Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Crystallisation Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Relative Evaporation Rate
Not available
๐Ÿ’จ Evaporation Rate
No data available
๐Ÿ’จ Vapor Pressure
6,399 hPa (4,800 mmHg) at 20 C (68 F)
๐Ÿ“Š Vapor Density
2.44 - (Air = 1.0)
๐Ÿ“Š Relative Density
1.563 g/cm3 at -33.99 C (-29.18 F)
๐Ÿ“Š Bulk Density
Not available
โš–๏ธ Density
Not available
๐Ÿ”ฅ Flammability
No data available
๐Ÿ“Š Upper Explosive Limit
No data available
๐Ÿ“Š Lower Explosive Limit
No data available
๐Ÿ“Š Explosive Limits
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Auto Ignition Temperature
No data available
๐Ÿ“Š Decomposition Temperature
No data available
๐Ÿ’ง Solubility
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Partition Coefficient
No data available
๐Ÿ“Š Solubility In Water
ca.10 g/l at 20 C (68 F)
๐Ÿ“Š Solubility In Fat
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Molecular Weight
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Voc Content
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Metal Corrosion
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Dynamic Viscosity
No data available
๐Ÿ“Š Kinematic Viscosity
No data available
๐Ÿ“Š Properties Status
Not available

Exposure Controls & Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and required safety equipment

๐Ÿญ Engineering Controls

Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing. Wash hands before breaks and immediately after handling the product.

๐Ÿงค Hand Protection

Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Material: Fluorinated rubber. Minimum layer thickness: 0.7 mm. Break through time: 480 min. Material tested: Vitojectยฎ (KCL 890 / Aldrich Z677698, Size M). Data source: KCL GmbH, test method: EN374. If used in solution, or mixed with other substances, and under conditions which differ from EN 374, contact the supplier of the CE approved gloves.

๐Ÿ‘๏ธ Eye Protection

Face shield and safety glasses. Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

๐Ÿ˜ท Respiratory Protection

Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a full-face respirator with multi-purpose combination (US) or type AXBEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls. If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator. Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).

๐Ÿฆบ Skin/Body Protection

Complete suit protecting against chemicals. The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.

๐ŸŒ Environmental Exposure Controls

Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

Transportation & Shipping Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory transport requirements

๐Ÿท๏ธ UN Number

1017

๐Ÿ“ฆ Proper Shipping Name

Chlorine

โš ๏ธ Transport Hazard Class

2.3

๐Ÿšข IMDG Maritime Transport Precautions

F-C, S-U

Chemical Safety FAQ & Common Questions

Most frequently asked questions about safety, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance

What is the hazard signal word for Chlorine?

The signal word for this substance is "danger".

What is the physical form of Chlorine?

Chlorine is a compressed gas with yellow color. It has pungent odor.

What is Chlorine used for?

Laboratory chemicals, Synthesis of substances

What are the hazard statements for Chlorine?

This substance has 7 hazard statements: H270: May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer. H280: Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated. H315: Causes skin irritation. H319: Causes serious eye irritation. H331: Toxic if inhaled. H335: May cause respiratory irritation. H400: Very toxic to aquatic life.

What is the melting point of Chlorine?

The melting point is -101 C (-150 F) - lit. and the boiling point is -34 C (-29 F) - lit..