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Benzene

DANGER liquid (fluid) SDS/MSDS
Chemical Identity

Product Identification & Regulatory Data

Official chemical identifiers, CAS numbers, and regulatory compliance information

Basic Product Information

Product Name
Benzene
Product Code
7173
Chemical Name
Benzeen :

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number

Chemical Abstracts Service registry number - unique identifier for chemical substances

EC Number

European Community number - used for regulatory compliance in EU/EEA

Uses Information

Identified Uses
laboratory chemical laboratory and analytical use

Overview

Benzene (CAS: 71-43-2 ) commonly used laboratory chemical laboratory and analytical use.

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Safety Classification

GHS Hazard Classification & Safety Warnings

Globally Harmonized System (GHS) hazard pictograms, signal words, and safety classifications

Classification Status

Classified

Signal Word

danger (Danger)

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. Category 2 H225
Skin Irrit. Category 2 H315
Eye Irrit. Category 2 H319
Muta. Category 1B H340
Carc. Category 1A H350
STOT RE Category 1 H372
Asp. Tox. Category 1 H304

GHS Hazard Pictograms & Safety Symbols

GHS02 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Flammable hazard - Fire risk materials including gases, liquids, and solids

GHS02

GHS08 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Serious health hazard - Carcinogenic, mutagenic, or toxic to organs

GHS08

GHS07 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Health hazard warning - Materials harmful to health including irritants and sensitizers

GHS07

GHS (Globally Harmonized System) pictograms indicate specific chemical hazard categories and safety precautions

Hazard Statements

  • H225: Highly flammable liquid and vapour
  • H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways
  • H315: Causes skin irritation
  • H319: Causes serious eye irritation
  • H340: May cause genetic defects
  • H350: May cause cancer
  • H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure

Precautionary Statements

  • P210: Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking.
  • P260: Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
  • P301+P310: IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
  • P302+P352: IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water.
  • P305+P351+P338: IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
  • P308+P313: IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.
  • P331: Do NOT induce vomiting.
  • P370+P378: In case of fire: Use sand, carbon dioxide or powder extinguisher for extinction.
  • P403+P235: Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.
Supply Chain

Manufacturers & Suppliers

Authorized suppliers, manufacturers, and distribution network information

Carl Roth GmbH + Co KG company logo - Safety Data Sheet supplier organization

Carl Roth GmbH + Co KG

distributor

Schoemperlenstr. 3-5 D-76185 Karlsruhe Germany

DE

+49 (0) 721 - 56 06 0

+49 (0) 721 - 56 06 149

Emergency

24/7 Emergency Response

Critical emergency contact numbers for chemical spills, exposure incidents, and medical emergencies

NSW Poisons Information Centre

131126

AU

Poison Centre Munich

+49/(0)89 19240

DE

Composition

Chemical Composition & Hazardous Ingredients

Detailed component analysis, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Product Type

Substances

Chemical Components & Hazardous Substances

Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
Benzeen :
EC: 200-753-7
71-43-2 Not specified Non-hazardous
First Aid

Emergency First Aid Measures

Critical first aid procedures for chemical exposure incidents and medical emergencies

Inhalation Exposure

Provide fresh air. In all cases of doubt, or when symptoms persist, seek medical advice.

Symptoms:

Agitation, Cough, pain, choking, and breathing difficulties, Headaches and dizziness may occur, Poisoning effect on central nervous system can cause convulsions, laboured breathing and loss of consciousness

Skin Contact

Rinse skin with water/shower. In case of skin irritation, consult a physician.

Symptoms:

Localised redness

Eye Contact

Irrigate copiously with clean, fresh water for at least 10 minutes, holding the eyelids apart. In case of eye irritation consult an ophthalmologist.

Symptoms:

Irritation, Conjunctival oedema (chemosis) of the eyes

Ingestion/Swallowing

Rinse mouth. Do not induce vomiting. Observe aspiration hazard if vomiting occurs. In case of accident or unwellness, seek medical advice immediately (show directions for use or safety data sheet if possible).

Symptoms:

Malaise, Vomiting, Aspiration hazard

Alternatives

Related Chemical Substances & Alternative Products

Similar chemicals with comparable safety profiles and industrial applications

Section 9

Technical Specifications & Material Properties

Physical state, chemical properties, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Physical State
liquid (fluid)
Critical Property
Physical State Data
liquid
State Under Standard Conditions
Not available
Appearance
Not available
Colour
colourless
Colour Intensity
Not available
Form
Not available
Odor
characteristic like: Gasoline
Odor Threshold
No data available
Ph
This information is not available.
Melting Point
5.49 C at 1,013 hPa
Critical Property
Boiling Point
80.09 C at 1,014 hPa
Critical Property
Flash Point
-11 C at 1,014 hPa
Critical Property
Freezing Point
Not available
Softening Point
Not available
Solidification Point
Not available
Cloud Point
Not available
Crystallisation Point
Not available
Relative Evaporation Rate
Not available
Evaporation Rate
no data available
Vapor Pressure
10 kPa at 20 C
Vapor Density
Not available
Relative Density
Information on this property is not available.
Bulk Density
Not applicable
Density
0.876 [g] / cm at 20 C
Critical Property
Flammability
not relevant (fluid)
Upper Explosive Limit
8.6 vol%
Lower Explosive Limit
1.2 vol%
Explosive Limits
Not available
Auto Ignition Temperature
498 C at 1,014 hPa - ECHA
Decomposition Temperature
no data available
Solubility
Not available
Partition Coefficient
2.13 (pH value: 7, 25 C) (ECHA)
Solubility In Water
1.88 [g] / l at 23.5 C
Solubility In Fat
Not available
Molecular Weight
Not available
Voc Content
Not available
Metal Corrosion
Not available
Dynamic Viscosity
0.604 mPa s at 25 C
Kinematic Viscosity
0.6895 [mm] / s
Properties Status
Not available
Section 8

Exposure Controls & Personal Protective Equipment

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and required safety equipment

Hand Protection

Wear suitable gloves. Chemical protection gloves are suitable, which are tested according to EN 374. Material type: FKM (fluoro rubber), material thickness: 0,4 mm, breakthrough times of the glove material: >480 minutes (permeation: level 6). For special purposes, it is recommended to check the resistance to chemicals of the protective gloves mentioned above together with the supplier of these gloves. The times are approximate values from measurements at 22 C and permanent contact. Increased temperatures due to heated substances, body heat etc. and a reduction of the effective layer thickness by stretching can lead to a considerable reduction of the breakthrough time. If in doubt, contact manufacturer. At an approx. 1.5 times larger / smaller layer thickness, the respective breakthrough time is doubled / halved. The data apply only to the pure substance. When transferred to substance mixtures, they may only be considered as a guide.

Eye Protection

Use safety goggle with side protection.

Respiratory Protection

Respiratory protection necessary at: Aerosol or mist formation. Type: A (against organic gases and vapours with a boiling point of > 65 C, colour code: Brown).

Skin/Body Protection

Flame-retardant protective clothing.

Environmental Exposure Controls

Keep away from drains, surface and ground water.

Section 14

Transportation & Shipping Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory transport requirements

UN Number

1114

Proper Shipping Name

BENZENE

Transport Hazard Class

Class 3 (flammable liquids)

Packing Group

II

ADR Transport Precautions

Provisions for dangerous goods (ADR) should be complied within the premises.

FAQ

Chemical Safety FAQ & Common Questions

Most frequently asked questions about safety, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance

What is the hazard signal word for Benzene?

The signal word for this substance is "danger".

What is the physical form of Benzene?

Benzene is a liquid (fluid) with colourless color. It has characteristic like: gasoline odor.

What is Benzene used for?

laboratory chemical laboratory and analytical use

What are the hazard statements for Benzene?

This substance has 7 hazard statements: H225: Highly flammable liquid and vapour H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways H315: Causes skin irritation H319: Causes serious eye irritation H340: May cause genetic defects H350: May cause cancer H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure

What is the melting point of Benzene?

The melting point is 5.49 C at 1,013 hPa and the boiling point is 80.09 C at 1,014 hPa.