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Safety Data Sheet EN

Potassium hydroxide

CAS 1310-58-3

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01

Identification

Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information

Product Information

Product Name
Potassium hydroxide
Product Code
P5958
Chemical Name
Potassium hydroxide

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
1310-58-3 Check regulations →
REACH No.
01-2119487136-33-XXXX

Identified Uses

Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances

Manufacturers & Suppliers

M

Merck Life Science BV/SRL

manufacturer

Brusselsesteenweg 288, B-3090 OVERIJSE

+32 (0)3 899-1301

Emergency Contacts

CHEMTREC

+(32) 28 083237

Anti-poison centre

070 245245

02

Hazard Identification

GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements

Classified danger

Hazard Classifications

Met. Corr. Cat. 1 H290
Acute Tox. Cat. 4 H302
Skin Corr. Cat. 1A H314
Eye Dam. Cat. 1 H318

GHS Pictograms

GHS05 - Corrosive

GHS05

GHS07 - Health hazard

GHS07

Hazard Statements

H290 May be corrosive to metals.
H302 Harmful if swallowed.
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.

Precautionary Statements

P234 Keep only in original packaging.
P260 Do not breathe dust.
P280 Wear protective gloves/ protective clothing/ eye protection/ face protection.
P301 + P312 IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER/ doctor if you feel unwell.
P303 + P361 + P353 IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water.
P305 + P351 + P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

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03

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Type substance
Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
caustic potash EC: 215-181-3 1310-58-3 --- Yes

For the full text of the H-Statements mentioned in this Section, see Section 16.

04

First Aid Measures

Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents

Inhalation

After inhalation: fresh air. Call in physician.

Skin contact

In case of skin contact: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/ shower. Call a physician immediately.

Eye contact

After eye contact: rinse out with plenty of water. Immediately call in ophthalmologist. Remove contact lenses.

Ingestion

After swallowing: make victim drink water (two glasses at most), avoid vomiting (risk of perforation). Call a physician immediately. Do not attempt to neutralise.

Immediate Medical Attention

Call a physician immediately.

05

Firefighting Measures

Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection

Suitable media

Use extinguishing measures that are appropriate to local circumstances and the surrounding environment.

Unsuitable media

For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.

Specific hazards

Potassium oxides. Not combustible. Ambient fire may liberate hazardous vapours.

Instructions

Stay in danger area only with self-contained breathing apparatus. Prevent skin contact by keeping a safe distance or by wearing suitable protective clothing.

Firefighter Protection

Stay in danger area only with self-contained breathing apparatus. Prevent skin contact by keeping a safe distance or by wearing suitable protective clothing.

06

Accidental Release Measures

Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection

Emergency procedures

Avoid substance contact. Observe emergency procedures, consult an expert. Observe possible material restrictions (see sections 7 and 10).

Cleanup methods

Take up dry. Clean up affected area.

Related Products

Similar products with comparable safety profiles

07

Handling and Storage

Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements

Handling

For precautions see section 2.2.

Storage

No metal containers. Tightly closed. Dry. Absorbs carbon dioxide (CO2) from air. Air sensitive. strongly hygroscopic

08

Exposure Controls / PPE

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment

Hands

Material: Nitrile rubber, Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm, Break through time: 480 min, Material tested: KCL 741 Dermatril® L. Standards: EN 16523-1.

Eyes

Tightly fitting safety goggles. Standards: NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Respiratory

Required when dusts are generated. Recommended Filter type: Filter type P2. Standards: DIN EN 143, DIN 14387.

Skin/Body

protective clothing

Environmental

Do not let product enter drains.

09

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Bulk Density
---
Solubility
---
Relative Density
No data available
Molecular Weight
---
Cloud Point
---
Kinematic Viscosity
No data available
Freezing Point
---
Upper Explosive Limit
No data available
State Under Standard Conditions
---
Flammability
No data available
Properties Status
---
Evaporation Rate
---
Solidification Point
---
Softening Point
---
Form
---
Vapor Density
---
Colour
colorless
Density
2,04 g/cm3 at 20 °C
Boiling Point
1.327 °C
Crystallisation Point
---
Melting Point
361 °C
Flash Point
Not applicable
Lower Explosive Limit
No data available
Colour Intensity
---
Odor
odorless
Dynamic Viscosity
No data available
Ph
ca.13,5 at 5,6 g/l at 25 °C
Auto Ignition Temperature
No data available
Physical State Data
solid
Voc Content
---
Vapor Pressure
1 hPa at 719 °C
Explosive Limits
---
Metal Corrosion
---
Odor Threshold
---
Partition Coefficient
Not applicable for inorganic substances
Solubility In Water
1.130 g/l at 20 °C - completely soluble
Relative Evaporation Rate
---
Appearance
---
Decomposition Temperature
No data available
Physical State
solid
Solubility In Fat
---
10

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials

Stability

The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature). Heat of solution is very high, and with limited amounts of water, violent boiling may occur

Reactivity

No data available

Hazardous reactions

No data available

Avoid

Do not heat above melting point. no information available

Incompatible

No data available

Decomposition

In the event of fire: see section 5

12

Ecological Information

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

13

Disposal Considerations

Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes

Treatment

No data available

14

Transport Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements

UN Number
1813
Shipping Name
POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE, SOLID
Transport Class
8
Packing Group
II
ADR

No data available

IMDG

No data available

IATA

No data available

15

Regulatory Information

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status

This material safety data sheet complies with the requirements of Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006.

Chemical Safety Assessment Performed
?

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about safety, handling, and properties

What is the hazard signal word for Potassium hydroxide?

The signal word is danger.

What is the physical form of Potassium hydroxide?

Potassium hydroxide is a solid with colorless color. It has odorless odor.

What is Potassium hydroxide used for?

Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances

What are the hazard statements for Potassium hydroxide?

This substance has 3 hazard statements:

  • H290: May be corrosive to metals.
  • H302: Harmful if swallowed.
  • H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.

What is the melting point of Potassium hydroxide?

The melting point is 361 °C and the boiling point is 1.327 °C.