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Citraconic anhydride

DANGER Liquid SDS/MSDS
Chemical Identity

Product Identification & Regulatory Data

Official chemical identifiers, CAS numbers, and regulatory compliance information

Basic Product Information

Product Name
Citraconic anhydride
Product Code
AC154790000; AC154790010; AC154790250; AC154791000; AC154792500
Chemical Name
Citraconic anhydride
Synonyms
2-Methylmaleic anhydride

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number

Chemical Abstracts Service registry number - unique identifier for chemical substances

EC Number

European Community number - used for regulatory compliance in EU/EEA

Uses Information

Identified Uses
Laboratory chemicals.
Uses Advised Against
Food, drug, pesticide or biocidal product use.

Overview

Citraconic anhydride (CAS: 616-02-4 ) is a light yellow substance commonly used laboratory chemicals..

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Safety Classification

GHS Hazard Classification & Safety Warnings

Globally Harmonized System (GHS) hazard pictograms, signal words, and safety classifications

Classification Status

Classified

Signal Word

danger (Danger)

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. Category 3
Skin Corr. Category 1B
Eye Dam. Category 1
Resp. Sens. Category 1
Skin Sens. Category 1

GHS Hazard Pictograms & Safety Symbols

GHS05 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Corrosive hazard - Materials that can cause severe skin burns and eye damage

GHS05

GHS06 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Acute toxicity hazard - Poisonous materials that can cause death or serious harm

GHS06

GHS08 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Serious health hazard - Carcinogenic, mutagenic, or toxic to organs

GHS08

GHS (Globally Harmonized System) pictograms indicate specific chemical hazard categories and safety precautions

Hazard Statements

  • H311: Toxic in contact with skin
  • H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
  • H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction
  • H334: May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled

Precautionary Statements

  • Do not breathe dust/fumes/gas/mist/vapours/spray
  • Wash face, hands and any exposed skin thoroughly after handling
  • Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace
  • Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection
  • Wear respiratory protection
  • IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting
  • IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/ shower
  • IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing
  • IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing
  • Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor
  • Wash contaminated clothing before reuse
  • Store locked up
  • Dispose of contents/container to an approved waste disposal plant
Supply Chain

Manufacturers & Suppliers

Authorized suppliers, manufacturers, and distribution network information

Fisher Scientific

distributor

112 Colonnade Road, Ottawa, ON K2E 7L6, Canada

CA

1-800-234-7437

Acros Organics

manufacturer

One Reagent Lane Fair Lawn, NJ 07410

US

001-800-ACROS-01

Fisher Scientific Company

manufacturer

One Reagent Lane Fair Lawn, NJ 07410

US

(201) 796-7100

Emergency

24/7 Emergency Response

Critical emergency contact numbers for chemical spills, exposure incidents, and medical emergencies

Emergency Contact

001-201-796-7100

US

Emergency Contact

+32 14 57 52 99

BE

CHEMTREC

001-800-424-9300

US

CHEMTREC

001-703-527-3887

US

for Europe

Composition

Chemical Composition & Hazardous Ingredients

Detailed component analysis, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Product Type

substance

Chemical Components & Hazardous Substances

Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
Citraconic anhydride 616-02-4 98% Non-hazardous
First Aid

Emergency First Aid Measures

Critical first aid procedures for chemical exposure incidents and medical emergencies

Inhalation Exposure

Remove from exposure, lie down. Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration.

Symptoms:

May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled.

Skin Contact

Wash off immediately with soap and plenty of water while removing all contaminated clothes and shoes.

Symptoms:

May cause allergic skin reaction.

Eye Contact

Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes.

Ingestion/Swallowing

Do NOT induce vomiting. Call a physician immediately. Clean mouth with water.

Symptoms:

Possible perforation of stomach or esophagus should be investigated: Ingestion causes severe swelling, severe damage to the delicate tissue and danger of perforation: Symptoms of allergic reaction may include rash, itching, swelling, trouble breathing, tingling of the hands and feet, dizziness, lightheadedness, chest pain, muscle pain or flushing

Immediate Medical Attention Required

Immediate medical attention is required.

Medical Treatment

Treat symptomatically

Fire Safety

Fire Fighting Measures & Emergency Response

Fire suppression methods, extinguishing media, and firefighting safety procedures

Suitable Extinguishing Media

Carbon dioxide (CO2). Dry chemical. Water mist may be used to cool closed containers. Chemical foam.

Unsuitable Extinguishing Media

No information available

Specific Fire Hazards

Will form explosive mixtures with air.

Firefighter Protection Equipment

Vapors are heavier than air and may spread along floors. As in any fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent) and full protective gear.

Spill Response

Accidental Release Measures & Spill Response

Emergency spill cleanup procedures, containment methods, and environmental protection

Emergency Procedures

Ensure adequate ventilation. Use personal protective equipment as required. Soak up with inert absorbent material (e.g. sand, silica gel, acid binder, universal binder, sawdust). Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

Environmental Precautions

See Section 12 for additional Ecological Information.

Cleanup Methods

Soak up with inert absorbent material (e.g. sand, silica gel, acid binder, universal binder, sawdust). Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

Cleanup Materials:

inert absorbent material (e.g. sand, silica gel, acid binder, universal binder, sawdust)

Alternatives

Related Chemical Substances & Alternative Products

Similar chemicals with comparable safety profiles and industrial applications

Section 9

Technical Specifications & Material Properties

Physical state, chemical properties, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Physical State
Liquid
Critical Property
Physical State Data
liquid
State Under Standard Conditions
Not available
Appearance
Light yellow
Colour
Light yellow
Colour Intensity
Not available
Form
Not available
Odor
Odorless
Odor Threshold
No information available
Ph
No information available
Melting Point
6 - 7 °C / 42.8 - 44.6 °F
Critical Property
Boiling Point
213 °C / 415.4 °F
Critical Property
Flash Point
101 °C / 213.8 °F
Critical Property
Freezing Point
Not available
Softening Point
Not available
Solidification Point
Not available
Cloud Point
Not available
Crystallisation Point
Not available
Relative Evaporation Rate
Not available
Evaporation Rate
No information available
Vapor Pressure
1.3 hPa @ 47 °C
Vapor Density
3.8 (Air = 1.0)
Relative Density
1.245
Bulk Density
Not available
Density
Not available
Flammability
Not applicable
Upper Explosive Limit
No data available
Lower Explosive Limit
No data available
Explosive Limits
Not available
Auto Ignition Temperature
No information available
Decomposition Temperature
No information available
Solubility
No information available
Partition Coefficient
No data available
Solubility In Water
Not available
Solubility In Fat
Not available
Molecular Weight
112.08
Voc Content
Not available
Metal Corrosion
Not available
Dynamic Viscosity
No information available
Kinematic Viscosity
Not available
Properties Status
Not available
Handling & Storage

Safe Handling & Storage Procedures

Industrial handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace safety requirements

Handling Precautions

Do not breathe mist/vapors/spray.

Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.

Storage Conditions

Keep in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place.

Keep container tightly closed.

Corrosives area.

Section 8

Exposure Controls & Personal Protective Equipment

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and required safety equipment

Engineering Controls

Ensure adequate ventilation, especially in confined areas. Ensure that eyewash stations and safety showers are close to the workstation location. Wherever possible, engineering control measures such as the isolation or enclosure of the process, the introduction of process or equipment changes to minimise release or contact, and the use of properly designed ventilation systems, should be adopted to control hazardous materials at source

Hand Protection

Protective gloves. Glove material: Natural rubber, Butyl rubber, Nitrile rubber, Neoprene, PVC. Breakthrough time: See manufacturers recommendations. Glove thickness: -. Glove comments: Splash protection only. Inspect gloves before use. observe the instructions regarding permeability and breakthrough time which are provided by the supplier of the gloves. (Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information) gloves are suitable for the task: Chemical compatability, Dexterity, Operational conditions, User susceptibility, e.g. sensitisation effects, also take into consideration the specific local conditions under which the product is used, such as the danger of cuts, abrasion. gloves with care avoiding skin contamination.

Eye Protection

Goggles

Respiratory Protection

When workers are facing concentrations above the exposure limit they must use appropriate certified respirators. Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced. To protect the wearer, respiratory protective equipment must be the correct fit and be used and maintained properly Recommended Filter type: Particulates filter conforming to EN 143 Acid gases filter Type E Yellow conforming to EN14387. When RPE is used a face piece Fit Test should be conducted

Environmental Exposure Controls

No information available.

Section 10

Chemical Stability & Reactivity Data

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials information

Chemical Stability

Stable under normal conditions. Moisture sensitive.

Reactivity

None known, based on information available

Hazardous Reactions

None under normal processing. Hazardous polymerization does not occur.

Conditions to Avoid

Incompatible products. Exposure to moist air or water.

Incompatible Materials

Bases, Strong oxidizing agents, Reducing Agent

Hazardous Decomposition Products

Carbon monoxide (CO), Carbon dioxide (CO2)

Section 14

Transportation & Shipping Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory transport requirements

UN Number

UN2922

Proper Shipping Name

CORROSIVE LIQUID, TOXIC, N.O.S.*

Transport Hazard Class

8

Packing Group

III

FAQ

Chemical Safety FAQ & Common Questions

Most frequently asked questions about safety, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance

What other names is Citraconic anhydride known by?

Citraconic anhydride is also known as: 2-Methylmaleic anhydride

What is the hazard signal word for Citraconic anhydride?

The signal word for this substance is "danger".

What is the physical form of Citraconic anhydride?

Citraconic anhydride is a liquid appearing as light yellow with light yellow color. It has odorless odor.

What is the solubility of Citraconic anhydride?

No information available

What is Citraconic anhydride used for?

Laboratory chemicals.

What are the hazard statements for Citraconic anhydride?

This substance has 4 hazard statements: H311: Toxic in contact with skin H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction H334: May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled

What is the melting point of Citraconic anhydride?

The melting point is 6 - 7 °C / 42.8 - 44.6 °F and the boiling point is 213 °C / 415.4 °F.