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Safety Data Sheet EN

HIGH PURITY MTBE

CAS 1634-04-4
EC 216-653-1

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01

Identification

Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information

Product Information

Product Name
HIGH PURITY MTBE
Chemical Name
tert-butyl methyl ether
Synonyms
MTBE; 2-methoxy-2-methylpropane

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
1634-04-4 Check regulations →
EC Number
216-653-1 Check regulations →
REACH No.
01-2119452786-27-0048

Identified Uses

Formulation (industrial). Use as a process solvent and extraction agent (industrial). Transport and distribution (industrial). Use as an intermediate (industrial). Use as a Fuel (industrial, professional and consumer).

Manufacturers & Suppliers

Dor Chemicals Ltd. logo

Dor Chemicals Ltd.

manufacturer

P.O.B 10036 Haifa Israel 31000

+972-4-8465000

www.dorchemicals.com

B

B-Lands Consulting

WTC, 5 Place Robert Schuman, BP 1516, 38025 Grenoble, France

+33 476 230 627

Emergency Contacts

NHS Direct

111

National Poisons Information Service (NPIS)

0121 507 4123

National Poisons Information Centre

01 837 9964

National Poisons Information Centre

01 809 2566

02

Hazard Identification

GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements

Classified danger

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. Cat. 2 H225
Skin Irrit. Cat. 2 H315

GHS Pictograms

GHS02 - Flammable

GHS02

GHS07 - Health hazard

GHS07

Hazard Statements

H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour
H315 Causes skin irritation

Precautionary Statements

P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking.
P243 Take precautionary measures against static discharge.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P302 + P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water.
P403 + P235 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.

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03

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Type substance
Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
tert-butyl methyl ether EC: 216-653-1 1634-04-4 99.9% Yes

For the wording of the listed risk phrases refer to section 16.

04

First Aid Measures

Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents

Inhalation

Remove to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. Do not leave the victim unattended. Keep patient warm and at rest. Immediately seek medical attention. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. If unconscious place in recovery position and seek medical advice. In the event of unconsciousness, apnea or cardiac arrest (no Pulse) apply cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

Symptoms: Coughing, choking, wheezing, difficulty in breathing, chest congestion, shortness of breath and/or fever. The onset of respiratory symptoms may be delayed. Absorption by Inhalation of high doses may cause CNS symptoms like headache, dizziness, fatigue, muscular weakness, drowsiness and lack of coordination.

Skin contact

Immediately flush affected area with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. If irritation persists get medical advice/attention.

Symptoms: Irritation.

Eye contact

Flush eyes with water thoroughly and continuously for 15 minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. If irritation persists get medical attention. The patient should be seen by an ophthalmologist.

Symptoms: Irritation.

Ingestion

Clean mouth with water and drink afterwards plenty of water. Do NOT induce vomiting. Do not give milk or alcoholic beverages. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If vomiting does occur, have victim lean forward to reduce risk of aspiration. Get medical attention immediately.

Symptoms: Absorption by Ingestion of high doses may cause CNS symptoms like headache, dizziness, fatigue, muscular weakness, drowsiness and lack of coordination.

Immediate Medical Attention

Immediate medical attention is required for inhalation exposure, skin irritation, eye irritation, or ingestion. The patient should be seen by an ophthalmologist for eye contact. Medical attention is needed if high concentrations are inhaled, leading to symptoms such as coughing, choking, wheezing, difficulty in breathing, chest congestion, shortness of breath and/or fever. In case of ingestion, the stomach should be emptied by gastric lavage under qualified medical supervision.

Medical Treatment

In case of ingestion, the stomach should be emptied by gastric lavage under qualified medical supervision. The patient should be seen by an ophthalmologist for eye contact.

05

Firefighting Measures

Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection

Suitable media

SMALL FIRE: Use dry chemicals, CO2, water spray or alcohol-resistant foam. LARGE FIRE: Use water spray, water fog or alcohol-resistant foam

Unsuitable media

Do not use solid water stream.

Specific hazards

Releases flammable vapors below normal ambient temperatures. Flammable vapors may be heavier than air. May travel long distances along the ground before igniting and flashing back to vapor source. When mixed with air and exposed to ignition source, vapors can burn in open or explode if confined.

Instructions

Move containers from fire area if you can do it without risk. Fight fire from maximum distance or use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out. Do not use straight streams. Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from venting safety devices or discoloration of tank. Always stay away from tanks engulfed in fire. For massive fire, use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles; if this is impossible, withdraw from area and let fire burn.

Firefighter Protection

Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). Structural firefighters protective clothing will only provide limited protection.

06

Accidental Release Measures

Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection

Emergency procedures

Use personal protective equipment. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Beware of vapors accumulating to form explosive concentrations. Vapors can accumulate in low areas.

Large spill

Dike large spills and place materials in salvage containers.

Environmental

MTBE is highly volatile, partially water soluble and has only a minimal tendency to adhere to soil particles. Even small volumes can pose a threat to the environment and nearby water resources. Surface spills can reach groundwater through porous soil or cracked surfaces. All efforts should be made to prevent any leaks or spills, and to protect water resources. Where spills are possible, a comprehensive spill response plan should be developed and implemented. If a leak or spill reaches the groundwater, the groundwater may become contaminated. If the groundwater is a source of drinking water, the associated drinking water well(s) could become contaminated. MTBE can impart an unpleasant taste and odour to water at very low concentrations.

Cleanup methods

Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand or other non-combustible material and transfer to containers. Use clean non-sparking tools to collect absorbed material. Water spray may reduce vapor; but may not prevent ignition in closed spaces.

Materials: dry earth, sand or other non-combustible material

Related Products

Similar products with comparable safety profiles

07

Handling and Storage

Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements

Handling

Keep container tightly closed when not in use. Extinguish all ignition sources. Wear recommended personal protective equipment. Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. All electrical equipment should be grounded and conform to applicable electric codes and regulatory requirements. Check atmosphere for explosiveness and oxygen deficiencies. Ensure adequate ventilation. Observe precautions pertaining to confined space entry. Use only non-sparking tools. Carefully vent any internal pressure before removing closure. Isolate, vent, drain, wash and purge systems or equipment before maintenance or repair. Handle empty containers with care; vapor/residue may be flammable. Avoid contact with incompatible agents. Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking. Take measures to prevent the build up of electrostatic charge.

Storage

Container Advice: Carbon steel; avoid most plastics, Viton and Flourel. Store only in tightly closed, properly vented containers away from heat, sparks, open flame and strong oxidizing agents. Store closed drums with bung in up position. Vapor space above stored liquid may be flammable/explosive unless blanketed with inert gas. Store in a well-ventilated place. Electrical installations / working materials must comply with the technological safety standards. No smoking. Store in cool place. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze solder, drill, or grind on containers. Do not puncture or incinerate containers. Empty pressure vessels should be returned to the supplier.

Fire prevention

Keep container tightly closed when not in use. Extinguish all ignition sources. Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. All electrical equipment should be grounded and conform to applicable electric codes and regulatory requirements. Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking. Take measures to prevent the build up of electrostatic charge. Store only in tightly closed, properly vented containers away from heat, sparks, open flame. No smoking (in storage).

08

Exposure Controls / PPE

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment

Hands

Chemical-resistant protective gloves (EN 374) The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the standard EN 374 derived from it. Glove material for example, Glove (multi-layer) - PE/EVAL/PE (PE=Polyethylene; EVAL=Ethylene-vinyl-alcohol-copolymer); Break through time 480 min. Source: GESTIS substance database (hazardous substance information system of commercial professional associations) Suitability for specific workplaces should be clarified with protective glove manufacturers. Gloves should be discarded and replaced if there is any indication of degradation or chemical breakthrough.

Eyes

Wear safety glasses as minimum eye protection (EN 166). Conditions may warrant the use of tightly fitting chemical goggles and possibly a face shield.

Respiratory

In case of dusts/vapours/aerosols being formed or if the limit values like TLV are exceeded: wear respirator conforming to EN140 with type A filter or better".

Skin/Body

Choose body protection according to the amount and concentration of the dangerous substance at the work place. Use PPE that is chemical resistant to the product and prevents skin contact. Fire retardant clothing is appropriate for routine occupational use.

09

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Physical State
Liquid
Physical State Data
liquid
State Under Standard Conditions
---
Appearance
---
Colour
Colourless
Colour Intensity
---
Form
Liquid
Odor
Characteristic terpene-like
Odor Threshold
Not determined
Ph
Not determined
Melting Point
-108.6 °C
Boiling Point
55.3 °C
Flash Point
-28° C
Freezing Point
---
Softening Point
---
Solidification Point
---
Cloud Point
---
Crystallisation Point
---
Relative Evaporation Rate
---
Evaporation Rate
Not determined
Vapor Pressure
33000 Pa
Vapor Density
Not determined
Relative Density
---
Bulk Density
---
Density
0.74 g/cm³
Flammability
Highly flammable liquid and vapour.
Upper Explosive Limit
8.4 Vol %
Lower Explosive Limit
1.6 Vol %
Explosive Limits
---
Auto Ignition Temperature
460°C
Decomposition Temperature
Not determined
Solubility
---
Partition Coefficient
1.06
Solubility In Water
41850 mg/L
Solubility In Fat
---
Molecular Weight
---
Voc Content
---
Metal Corrosion
Not applicable.
Dynamic Viscosity
---
Kinematic Viscosity
0.464 mm²/s (static)
Properties Status
---
10

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials

Stability

This material is stable when properly handled and stored.

Hazardous reactions

Not expected to occur.

Avoid

Heat, sparks, open flame, other ignition sources, and oxidizing conditions. May accumulate static electrical charges, and may cause ignition of the vapors.

Incompatible

Contact with strong acids can decompose this material and generate extremely flammable isobutylene.

Decomposition

Thermal decomposition may produce carbon monoxide and other toxic vapors

12

Ecological Information

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

13

Disposal Considerations

Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

14

Transport Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements

UN Number
UN2398
Shipping Name
METHYL tert-BUTYL ETHER, solution
Transport Class
3 Flammable liquids.
Packing Group
II
ADR

Warning: Flammable liquids.

IMDG

Warning: Flammable liquids.

IATA

Warning: Flammable liquids.

15

Regulatory Information

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about safety, handling, and properties

What other names is HIGH PURITY MTBE known by?

HIGH PURITY MTBE is also known as: MTBE; 2-methoxy-2-methylpropane

What is the hazard signal word for HIGH PURITY MTBE?

The signal word is danger.

What is the physical form of HIGH PURITY MTBE?

HIGH PURITY MTBE is a liquid with colourless color. It has characteristic terpene-like odor.

What is HIGH PURITY MTBE used for?

Formulation (industrial). Use as a process solvent and extraction agent (industrial). Transport and distribution (industrial). Use as an intermediate (industrial). Use as a Fuel (industrial, professional and consumer).

What are the hazard statements for HIGH PURITY MTBE?

This substance has 2 hazard statements:

  • H225: Highly flammable liquid and vapour
  • H315: Causes skin irritation

What is the melting point of HIGH PURITY MTBE?

The melting point is -108.6 °C and the boiling point is 55.3 °C.

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