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Safety Data Sheet EN

Nitrous oxide

CAS 10024-97-2

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01

Identification

Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information

Product Information

Product Name
Nitrous oxide
Product Code
295590

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
10024-97-2 Check regulations →

Identified Uses

Laboratory chemicals, Synthesis of substances

Manufacturers & Suppliers

S

Sigma-Aldrich

manufacturer

3050 Spruce Street, SAINT LOUIS MO 63103, USA

+1 800-325-5832

Emergency Contacts

CHEMTREC

+1-703-527-3887

02

Hazard Identification

GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements

Classified danger

Hazard Classifications

Ox. Gas Cat. 1 H270
Gases under pressure H280
Simple Asphyxiant

GHS Pictograms

GHS03 - Oxidizing

GHS03

GHS04 - Compressed gas

GHS04

Hazard Statements

H270 May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer.
H280 Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated. May displace oxygen and cause rapid suffocation.

Precautionary Statements

P220 Keep/Store away from clothing/ combustible materials.
P244 Keep reduction valves free from grease and oil.
P370 + P376 In case of fire: Stop leak if safe to do so.
P410 + P403 Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place.

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03

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
Dinitrogen oxide EC: 233-032-0 10024-97-2 100% Yes
04

First Aid Measures

Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents

Inhalation

If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.

Skin contact

Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a physician.

Eye contact

Flush eyes with water as a precaution.

Ingestion

Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.

05

Firefighting Measures

Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

06

Accidental Release Measures

Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

Related Products

Similar products with comparable safety profiles

07

Handling and Storage

Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

08

Exposure Controls / PPE

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment

Engineering

Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.

Hands

Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands. Full contact Material: butyl-rubber Minimum layer thickness: 0.3 mm Break through time: 480 min Material tested:Butoject® (KCL 897 / Aldrich Z677647, Size M) Splash contact Material: Chloroprene Minimum layer thickness: 0.6 mm Break through time: 30 min Material tested:Camapren® (KCL 722 / Aldrich Z677493, Size M) data source: KCL GmbH, D-36124 Eichenzell, phone +49 (0)6659 87300, e-mail sales@kcl.de, test method: EN374 If used in solution, or mixed with other substances, and under conditions which differ from EN 374, contact the supplier of the CE approved gloves. This recommendation is advisory only and must be evaluated by an industrial hygienist and safety officer familiar with the specific situation of anticipated use by our customers. It should not be construed as offering an approval for any specific use scenario.

Eyes

Face shield and safety glasses Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Respiratory

Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a full-face respirator with multi-purpose combination (US) or type AXBEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls. If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator. Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).

Skin/Body

Complete suit protecting against chemicals, The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.

Environmental

Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains.

09

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Appearance
colourless
Physical State
liquid
Solidification Point
---
Odor
No data available
Flammability
No data available
Decomposition Temperature
No data available
Explosive Limits
---
Colour Intensity
---
Evaporation Rate
No data available
Odor Threshold
No data available
Ph
No data available
Metal Corrosion
---
Form
Liquefied gas
Colour
colourless
Solubility In Fat
---
Freezing Point
---
Relative Evaporation Rate
---
Density
---
Relative Density
No data available
Cloud Point
---
Solubility
No data available
Molecular Weight
---
Dynamic Viscosity
No data available
Softening Point
---
State Under Standard Conditions
gas
Solubility In Water
No data available
Lower Explosive Limit
No data available
Crystallisation Point
---
Melting Point
-91 ℃ (-132 ºF)
Upper Explosive Limit
No data available
Bulk Density
---
Auto Ignition Temperature
No data available
Kinematic Viscosity
---
Boiling Point
-88 ℃ (-126 °F)
Voc Content
---
Properties Status
---
Partition Coefficient
No data available
Physical State Data
liquid
Vapor Density
1.52 - (Air = 1.0)
Flash Point
Not applicable
Vapor Pressure
58,500.0 hPa (43,878.6 mmHg) at 20 ℃ (68 ºF)
10

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

12

Ecological Information

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

13

Disposal Considerations

Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

14

Transport Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements

UN Number
1070
Shipping Name
Nitrous oxide
Transport Class
2.2 (5.1)
15

Regulatory Information

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about safety, handling, and properties

What is the hazard signal word for Nitrous oxide?

The signal word is danger.

What is the physical form of Nitrous oxide?

Nitrous oxide is a liquid appearing as colourless with colourless color. It has no data available odor.

What is the solubility of Nitrous oxide?

No data available

What is Nitrous oxide used for?

Laboratory chemicals, Synthesis of substances

What are the hazard statements for Nitrous oxide?

This substance has 2 hazard statements:

  • H270: May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer.
  • H280: Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated. May displace oxygen and cause rapid suffocation.

What is the melting point of Nitrous oxide?

The melting point is -91 ℃ (-132 ºF) and the boiling point is -88 ℃ (-126 °F).