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Methanol

DANGER Liquid SDS/MSDS

Chemical Product Identification & Regulatory Data

Official chemical identifiers, CAS numbers, and regulatory compliance information

Basic Product Information

Product Name
Methanol
Product Code
M/3900/PB17, M/3900/17, M/3900/25, M/3900/27, M/3900/21RSS, M/3900/24RSS, M/3900/25RSS, M/3900/34RSS, M/3900/27RSS

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
N/A

Chemical Abstracts Service registry number - unique identifier for chemical substances

Uses Information

Identified Uses
Laboratory chemicals. SU3 - Industrial uses: Uses of substances as such or in preparations at industrial sites PC21 - Laboratory chemicals ERC1 - Manufacture of substances ERC2 - Formulation of preparations (mixtures) ERC4 - Industrial use of processing aids in processes and products, not becoming part of articles ERC8a - Wide dispersive indoor use of processing aids in open systems
Uses Advised Against
SU21 - Consumer uses: Private households (= general public = consumers); PC13 - Fuels. REACH Annex XVII Restriction - refer to SECTION 15

Overview

Methanol is a colorless substance commonly used laboratory chemicals. su3 - industrial uses: uses of substances as such or in preparations at industrial sites pc21 - laboratory chemicals erc1 - manufacture of substances erc2 - formulation of preparations (mixtures) erc4 - industrial use of processing aids in processes and products, not becoming part of articles erc8a - wide dispersive indoor use of processing aids in open systems.

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Organize and access your chemical safety data with ease.

GHS Hazard Classification & Safety Warnings

Globally Harmonized System (GHS) hazard pictograms, signal words, and safety classifications

Classification Status

Classified

Signal Word

danger (Danger)

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. Category 2 H225
Acute Tox. Category 3 H301
Acute Tox. Category 3 H311
Acute Tox. Category 3 H331
STOT SE Category 1 H370

GHS Hazard Pictograms & Safety Symbols

GHS02 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Flammable hazard - Fire risk materials including gases, liquids, and solids

GHS02

GHS06 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Acute toxicity hazard - Poisonous materials that can cause death or serious harm

GHS06

GHS08 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Serious health hazard - Carcinogenic, mutagenic, or toxic to organs

GHS08

GHS (Globally Harmonized System) pictograms indicate specific chemical hazard categories and safety precautions

Hazard Statements

  • H225: Highly flammable liquid and vapor
  • H301: Toxic if swallowed
  • H311: Toxic in contact with skin
  • H331: Toxic if inhaled
  • H370: Causes damage to organs: Optic nerve, Central nervous system (CNS)

Precautionary Statements

  • P210: Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking
  • P240: Ground and bond container and receiving equipment
  • P280: Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection
  • P301+P310: IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician
  • P302+P350: IF ON SKIN: Gently wash with plenty of soap and water
  • P304+P340: IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing

Chemical Manufacturers & Supply Chain

Authorized suppliers, manufacturers, and distribution network information

Fisher Scientific UK

distributor

๐Ÿ“

Bishop Meadow Road, Loughborough, Leicestershire LE11 5RG, United Kingdom

๐ŸŒ

GB

Thermo Fisher Scientific

distributor

๐Ÿ“

Janssen Pharmaceuticalaan 3a 2440 Geel, Belgium

๐ŸŒ

BE

24/7 Emergency Response & Poison Control

Critical emergency contact numbers for chemical spills, exposure incidents, and medical emergencies

Emergency Contact

๐Ÿ“ž

01509 231166

๐ŸŒ

GB

Chemtrec US

๐Ÿ“ž

(800) 424-9300

๐ŸŒ

US

Chemtrec EU

๐Ÿ“ž

001-703-527-3887

๐ŸŒ

US

Chemical Composition & Hazardous Ingredients

Detailed component analysis, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Product Type

substance

Chemical Components & Hazardous Substances

Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
Methyl alcohol
EC: 200-659-6
67-56-1 Not specified โš ๏ธ Hazardous

Emergency First Aid Measures

Critical first aid procedures for chemical exposure incidents and medical emergencies

๐Ÿซ Inhalation Exposure

Remove to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Do not use mouth-to-mouth method if victim ingested or inhaled the substance; give artificial respiration with the aid of a pocket mask equipped with a one-way valve or other proper respiratory medical device. Immediate medical attention is required.

Symptoms:

Difficulty in breathing. Inhalation of high vapor concentrations may cause symptoms like headache, dizziness, tiredness, nausea and vomiting

๐Ÿ–๏ธ Skin Contact

Wash off immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Immediate medical attention is required.

๐Ÿ‘๏ธ Eye Contact

Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Immediate medical attention is required.

Symptoms:

May cause blindness

๐Ÿฝ๏ธ Ingestion/Swallowing

Do NOT induce vomiting. Call a physician or poison control center immediately.

๐Ÿšจ Immediate Medical Attention Required

Immediate medical attention is required. Call a physician or poison control center immediately. Treat symptomatically.

Medical Treatment

Treat symptomatically.

Related Chemical Substances & Alternative Products

Similar chemicals with comparable safety profiles and industrial applications

Technical Specifications & Material Properties

Physical state, chemical properties, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

๐Ÿงช Physical State
Liquid
Critical Property
๐Ÿ“Š Physical State Data
liquid
๐Ÿ“Š State Under Standard Conditions
Not available
๐Ÿ‘๏ธ Appearance
Colorless
๐ŸŽจ Colour
Colorless
๐Ÿ“Š Colour Intensity
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Form
Not available
๐Ÿ‘ƒ Odor
Alcohol-like
๐Ÿ“Š Odor Threshold
No data available
๐Ÿงช Ph
Not applicable
๐ŸงŠ Melting Point
-98 C / -144.4 F
Critical Property
๐Ÿ’จ Boiling Point
64.7 C / 148.5 F @ 760 mmHg
Critical Property
๐Ÿ”ฅ Flash Point
9.7 C / 49.5 F
Critical Property
๐Ÿ“Š Freezing Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Softening Point
No data available
๐Ÿ“Š Solidification Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Cloud Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Crystallisation Point
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Relative Evaporation Rate
5.2 (ether = 1)
๐Ÿ’จ Evaporation Rate
5.2 (ether = 1)
๐Ÿ’จ Vapor Pressure
128 hPa @ 20 C
๐Ÿ“Š Vapor Density
1.11 (Air = 1.0)
๐Ÿ“Š Relative Density
0.791
๐Ÿ“Š Bulk Density
Not applicable Liquid
โš–๏ธ Density
0.791
Critical Property
๐Ÿ”ฅ Flammability
Highly flammable On basis of test data
๐Ÿ“Š Upper Explosive Limit
31 vol%
๐Ÿ“Š Lower Explosive Limit
6 vol%
๐Ÿ“Š Explosive Limits
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Auto Ignition Temperature
455 C / 851 F
๐Ÿ“Š Decomposition Temperature
No data available
๐Ÿ’ง Solubility
No information available
๐Ÿ“Š Partition Coefficient
Methyl alcohol -0.74
๐Ÿ“Š Solubility In Water
Miscible
๐Ÿ“Š Solubility In Fat
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Molecular Weight
32.04
๐Ÿ“Š Voc Content
100
๐Ÿ“Š Metal Corrosion
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Dynamic Viscosity
0.55 cP at 20 C
๐Ÿ“Š Kinematic Viscosity
Not available
๐Ÿ“Š Properties Status
Not available

Exposure Controls & Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and required safety equipment

๐Ÿญ Engineering Controls

Use only under a chemical fume hood. Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting equipment. Wherever possible, engineering control measures such as the isolation or enclosure of the process, the introduction of process or equipment changes to minimise release or contact, and the use of properly designed ventilation systems, should be adopted to control hazardous materials at source

๐Ÿงค Hand Protection

Protective gloves are required. Recommended glove materials include Butyl rubber (480 min breakthrough, 0.35 mm), Viton (R) (480 min breakthrough, 0.70 mm), Neoprene (< 60 min, 0.45 mm), and Nitrile rubber (< 30 min). Gloves should comply with EN 374. Inspect gloves before use and observe instructions from the supplier. Ensure gloves are suitable for the task, considering chemical compatibility, dexterity, operational conditions, and user susceptibility. Remove gloves carefully to avoid skin contamination.

๐Ÿ‘๏ธ Eye Protection

Tight sealing safety goggles (European standard - EN 166)

๐Ÿ˜ท Respiratory Protection

Appropriate certified respirators are required when workers face concentrations above the exposure limit. Respiratory protective equipment must be correctly fitted, used, and maintained. For large scale/emergency use, a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 136 approved respirator with a low boiling organic solvent Type AX Brown filter conforming to EN371 is recommended. For small scale/laboratory use, a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149:2001 approved respirator (e.g., EN405 valve filtering half mask or EN140 half mask with EN141 filter) is recommended. A face piece Fit Test should be conducted when RPE is used.

๐Ÿฆบ Skin/Body Protection

Long sleeved clothing.

Transportation & Shipping Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory transport requirements

๐Ÿท๏ธ UN Number

UN1230

๐Ÿ“ฆ Proper Shipping Name

METHANOL

โš ๏ธ Transport Hazard Class

3

๐Ÿ“‹ Packing Group

II

๐Ÿš› ADR Transport Precautions

No special precautions required.

๐Ÿšข IMDG Maritime Transport Precautions

No special precautions required.

โœˆ๏ธ IATA Air Transport Precautions

No special precautions required.

Chemical Safety FAQ & Common Questions

Most frequently asked questions about safety, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance

What is the hazard signal word for Methanol?

The signal word for this substance is "danger".

What is the physical form of Methanol?

Methanol is a liquid appearing as colorless with colorless color. It has alcohol-like odor.

What is the solubility of Methanol?

No information available

What is Methanol used for?

Laboratory chemicals. SU3 - Industrial uses: Uses of substances as such or in preparations at industrial sites PC21 - Laboratory chemicals ERC1 - Manufacture of substances ERC2 - Formulation of preparations (mixtures) ERC4 - Industrial use of processing aids in processes and products, not becoming part of articles ERC8a - Wide dispersive indoor use of processing aids in open systems

What are the hazard statements for Methanol?

This substance has 5 hazard statements: H225: Highly flammable liquid and vapor H301: Toxic if swallowed H311: Toxic in contact with skin H331: Toxic if inhaled H370: Causes damage to organs: Optic nerve, Central nervous system (CNS)

What is the melting point of Methanol?

The melting point is -98 C / -144.4 F and the boiling point is 64.7 C / 148.5 F @ 760 mmHg.