Identification
Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information
Product Information
- Product Name
- Furfural
- Product Code
- 185914
- Chemical Name
- Furfural
Regulatory Identifiers
- CAS Number
- 98-01-1 Check regulations →
Identified Uses
Laboratory chemicals, Synthesis of substances
Manufacturers & Suppliers
Sigma-Aldrich
manufacturer
3050 Spruce Street, SAINT LOUIS MO 63103, USA
+1 800-325-5832
Emergency Contacts
CHEMTREC
+1-703-527-3887
Hazard Identification
GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements
Hazard Classifications
GHS Pictograms
GHS06
GHS07
GHS08
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
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Composition / Information on Ingredients
Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification
| Chemical Name | CAS Number | Concentration | Hazardous |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2-Furaldehyde EC: 202-627-7 | 98-01-1 | 90 - 100% | Yes |
First Aid Measures
Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents
If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.
Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Take victim immediately to hospital. Consult a physician.
Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
Do NOT induce vomiting. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.
Firefighting Measures
Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
No data available
Firefighter Protection
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.
Accidental Release Measures
Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection
Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.
collect with an electrically protected vacuum cleaner or by wet-brushing
Materials: suitable, closed containers
Related Products
Similar products with comparable safety profiles
Handling and Storage
Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements
Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid inhalation of vapour or mist. Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking. Take measures to prevent the build up of electrostatic charge.
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.
Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking. Take measures to prevent the build up of electrostatic charge.
Exposure Controls / PPE
Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment
Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing.
Full contact: Material: butyl-rubber, Minimum layer thickness: 0.3 mm, Break through time: 480 min, Material tested: Butoject® (KCL 897 / Aldrich Z677647, Size M). Splash contact: Material: Nitrile rubber, Minimum layer thickness: 0.4 mm, Break through time: 30 min, Material tested: Camatril® (KCL 730 / Aldrich Z677442, Size M). Standards: EN374.
Face shield and safety glasses. Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).
Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a full-face respirator with multi-purpose combination (US) or type ABEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls. If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator. Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).
Complete suit protecting against chemicals. The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into the environment must be avoided.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics
Stability and Reactivity
Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
No data available
No data available
Heat, flames and sparks.
Oxidizing agents, Strong acids
Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions. - Carbon oxides Other decomposition products - No data available In the event of fire: see section 5
Ecological Information
Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data
Toxicity
Persistence and degradability
Readily biodegradable.
Bioaccumulative potential
No data available
Mobility in soil
No data available
Results of PBT and vPvB assessment
PBT/vPvB assessment not available as chemical safety assessment not required/not conducted
Other adverse effects
An environmental hazard cannot be excluded in the event of unprofessional handling or disposal. Harmful to aquatic life.
Disposal Considerations
Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes
This combustible material may be burned in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber.
Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company. Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material.
Transport Information
UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements
- UN Number
- 1199
- Shipping Name
- Furaldehydes
- Transport Class
- 6.1 (3)
- Packing Group
- II
Regulatory Information
Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status
SARA 302: No chemicals in this material are subject to reporting requirements. SARA 313: Material does not contain any chemical components exceeding threshold reporting levels. SARA 311/312 Hazards: Fire Hazard, Acute Health Hazard, Chronic Health Hazard. California Prop. 65: Product does not contain any chemicals known to State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or any other reproductive harm.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about safety, handling, and properties
What is the hazard signal word for Furfural?
The signal word is danger.
What is the physical form of Furfural?
Furfural is a clear, viscous, liquid appearing as clear, viscous, liquid with light brown color. It has no data available odor.
What is the solubility of Furfural?
soluble
What is Furfural used for?
Laboratory chemicals, Synthesis of substances
What are the hazard statements for Furfural?
This substance has 7 hazard statements:
- H227: Combustible liquid.
- H301: Toxic if swallowed.
- H312: Harmful in contact with skin.
- H319: Causes serious eye irritation.
- H330: Fatal if inhaled.
- H351: Suspected of causing cancer.
- H402: Harmful to aquatic life.
What is the melting point of Furfural?
The melting point is -36 °C (-33 °F) and the boiling point is 162 °C (324 °F).