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Safety Data Sheet EN

2-Methyl-1-propanol

CAS 78-83-1

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01

Identification

Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information

Product Information

Product Name
2-Methyl-1-propanol
Product Code
A397-1; A397-4
Synonyms
Isobutanol; Isobutyl alcohol

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
78-83-1 Check regulations →

Identified Uses

Laboratory chemicals.

Uses advised against

Food, drug, pesticide or biocidal product use.

Manufacturers & Suppliers

F

Fisher Scientific Company

manufacturer

One Reagent Lane, Fair Lawn, NJ 07410

(201) 796-7100

Emergency Contacts

CHEMTREC®

800-424-9300

CHEMTREC®

001-703-527-3887

02

Hazard Identification

GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements

Classified danger

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. Cat. 3
Skin Irrit. Cat. 2
Eye Dam. Cat. 1
STOT SE Cat. 3

GHS Pictograms

GHS02 - Flammable

GHS02

GHS05 - Corrosive

GHS05

GHS07 - Health hazard

GHS07

Hazard Statements

H226 Flammable liquid and vapor
H315 Causes skin irritation
H318 Causes serious eye damage
H335 May cause respiratory irritation
H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness

Precautionary Statements

P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking
P233 Keep container tightly closed
P235 Keep cool
P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment
P241 Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting equipment
P242 Use only non-sparking tools
P243 Take precautionary measures against static discharge
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray
P264 Wash face, hands and any exposed skin thoroughly after handling
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection
P303 + P361 + P353 IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower
P304 + P341 IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing
P305 + P351 + P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing
P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician
P312 Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell
P314 Get medical attention/advice if you feel unwell
P332 + P313 If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention
P363 Wash contaminated clothing before reuse
P370 + P378 In case of fire: Use CO2, dry chemical, or foam for extinction
P403 + P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed
P405 Store locked up
P501 Dispose of contents/container to an approved waste disposal plant

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03

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Type substance
Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
Isobutyl alcohol 78-83-1 99% No
04

First Aid Measures

Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents

Inhalation

Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Get medical attention if symptoms occur.

Skin contact

Wash off immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. If skin irritation persists, call a physician.

Eye contact

Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Immediate medical attention is required.

Symptoms: Causes severe eye damage.

Ingestion

Clean mouth with water and drink afterwards plenty of water.

Immediate Medical Attention

Immediate medical attention is required.

Medical Treatment

Treat symptomatically

05

Firefighting Measures

Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection

Suitable media

Water spray, carbon dioxide (CO2), dry chemical, alcohol-resistant foam. Water mist may be used to cool closed containers.

Unsuitable media

Water may be ineffective

Specific hazards

Flammable. Risk of ignition. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Containers may explode when heated.

Firefighter Protection

As in any fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent) and full protective gear.

06

Accidental Release Measures

Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection

Emergency procedures

Use personal protective equipment as required. Ensure adequate ventilation. Remove all sources of ignition. Take precautionary measures against static discharges.

Environmental

Should not be released into the environment.

Cleanup methods

Soak up with inert absorbent material. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal. Remove all sources of ignition. Use spark-proof tools and explosion-proof equipment.

Materials: inert absorbent material

Related Products

Similar products with comparable safety profiles

07

Handling and Storage

Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements

Handling

Wear personal protective equipment/face protection. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.

Storage

Keep containers tightly closed in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place.

Fire prevention

Keep away from open flames, hot surfaces and sources of ignition. Use only non-sparking tools. Take precautionary measures against static discharges. Keep away from heat, sparks and flame.

08

Exposure Controls / PPE

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment

Engineering

Ensure adequate ventilation, especially in confined areas. Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting equipment. Ensure that eyewash stations and safety showers are close to the workstation location.

Hands

Wear appropriate protective gloves

Eyes

Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.

Respiratory

Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced. Recommended Filter type: Organic gases and vapours filter. Type A. Brown. conforming to EN14387.

Skin/Body

Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.

09

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Physical State
Liquid
Cloud Point
---
Solubility In Fat
---
Appearance
Colorless
Solubility
Soluble
Flash Point
28 °C / 82.4 °F
Relative Density
0.800
Voc Content
100 %
Dynamic Viscosity
---
Auto Ignition Temperature
430 °C / 806 °F
Properties Status
---
Relative Evaporation Rate
---
Odor
aromatic
Odor Threshold
No information available
Colour Intensity
---
Molecular Weight
74.12
Metal Corrosion
---
Solubility In Water
---
Decomposition Temperature
No information available
Evaporation Rate
0.6
Crystallisation Point
---
Partition Coefficient
No data available
Upper Explosive Limit
10.9 vol %
Kinematic Viscosity
No information available
Softening Point
---
Density
---
Solidification Point
---
Melting Point
-108 °C / -162.4 °F
Physical State Data
liquid
Bulk Density
---
Lower Explosive Limit
1.6 vol %
Boiling Point
108 °C / 226.4 °F
Vapor Pressure
11.7 mbar @ 20°C
Form
---
Colour
Colorless
Vapor Density
2.6
Freezing Point
---
Ph
No information available
Flammability
Not applicable
State Under Standard Conditions
---
Explosive Limits
---
10

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials

Stability

Stable under normal conditions.

Reactivity

None known, based on information available

Hazardous reactions

None under normal processing.

Avoid

Incompatible products. Excess heat. Keep away from open flames, hot surfaces and sources of ignition.

Incompatible

Strong oxidizing agents, Acid anhydrides, Acid chlorides

Decomposition

Carbon monoxide (CO), Carbon dioxide (CO₂)

12

Ecological Information

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

13

Disposal Considerations

Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes

Disposal

Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste. Chemical waste generators must also consult local, regional, and national hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification.

Waste Codes

U140 Isobutyl alcohol RCRA
14

Transport Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements

UN Number
UN1212
Shipping Name
ISOBUTANOL
Transport Class
3
Packing Group
III
15

Regulatory Information

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status

Chemical Safety Assessment Not performed

Mexico - Grade: Serious risk, Grade 3

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about safety, handling, and properties

What other names is 2-Methyl-1-propanol known by?

2-Methyl-1-propanol is also known as: Isobutanol; Isobutyl alcohol

What is the hazard signal word for 2-Methyl-1-propanol?

The signal word is danger.

What is the physical form of 2-Methyl-1-propanol?

2-Methyl-1-propanol is a liquid appearing as colorless with colorless color. It has aromatic odor.

What is the solubility of 2-Methyl-1-propanol?

Soluble

What is 2-Methyl-1-propanol used for?

Laboratory chemicals.

What are the hazard statements for 2-Methyl-1-propanol?

This substance has 5 hazard statements:

  • H226: Flammable liquid and vapor
  • H315: Causes skin irritation
  • H318: Causes serious eye damage
  • H335: May cause respiratory irritation
  • H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness

What is the melting point of 2-Methyl-1-propanol?

The melting point is -108 °C / -162.4 °F and the boiling point is 108 °C / 226.4 °F.