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Safety Data Sheet EN

Chlorotrifluoroethylene (R1113)

CAS 79-38-9
EC 201-201-8

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01

Identification

Product identifiers, regulatory numbers, and supplier information

Product Information

Product Name
Chlorotrifluoroethylene (R1113)
Product Code
033
Chemical Name
Chlorotrifluoroethylene

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number
79-38-9 Check regulations →
EC Number
201-201-8 Check regulations →
REACH No.
01-2119965182-37

Identified Uses

Industrial and professional uses. Perform risk assessment prior to use. Test gas/Calibration gas. Laboratory use. Use as refrigerant.

Uses advised against

Consumer use. Uses other than those listed above are not supported, contact your supplier for more information on other uses.

Manufacturers & Suppliers

Nippon Gases Belgium NV logo

Nippon Gases Belgium NV

manufacturer

Nijverheidsstraat 4, 2260 OEVEL-WESTERLO, België

+32 14 25 06 11

http://www.nippongases.com

N

Nippon Gases Belgium NV

manufacturer

Metropoolstraat 17, B-2900 Schoten, België

+32 3 641 84 50

N

Nippon Gases Deutschland GmbH

manufacturer

Hans-Böckler-Str. 1, D-40476 Düsseldorf, Deutschland

+49 21 12 60 00

N

Nippon Gases Netherlands BV

manufacturer

Beugsloepweg 3, NL-3133 KV Vlaardingen, Nederland

+31 10 434 04 55

Emergency Contacts

Nippon Gases Belgium NV

+32 14 25 06 11

during working hours

Nippon Gases Belgium NV

+32 3 252 02 31

after working hours

Nippon Gases Belgium NV

+32 486 43 04 98

Antigifcentrum / Centre antipoison

+32 70 24 52 45

Antigifcentrum

+31 30 274 88 88

Nippon Gases Deutschland GmbH

+49 800 724 29 77

24-Std.-Giftnotrufnummer

+49 30 30 68 67 00

02

Hazard Identification

GHS classification, signal word, pictograms, and hazard statements

Classified danger

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Gas Cat. 1A H220
Chem. Press. Cat. B H231
Press. Gas (Liq.) H280
Acute Tox. Cat. 3 H331
STOT SE Cat. 1 H370
STOT RE Cat. 1 H372

GHS Pictograms

GHS02 - Flammable

GHS02

GHS04 - Compressed gas

GHS04

GHS06 - Acute toxicity

GHS06

GHS08 - Serious health hazard

GHS08

Hazard Statements

H220 Extremely flammable gas.
H231 May react explosively even in the absence of air at elevated pressure and/or temperature.
H280 Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated.
H331 Toxic if inhaled.
H370 Causes damage to organs.
H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.

Precautionary Statements

P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.
P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P260 Do not breathe gas, vapours.
P308 + P313 IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.
P377 Leaking gas fire: Do not extinguish, unless leak can be stopped safely.
P381 In case of leakage, eliminate all ignition sources.
P405 Store locked up.
P410 + P403 Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place.
IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. Get immediate medical advice.

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03

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical components, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Type substance
Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
Chlorotrifluoroethylene (R1113) EC: 201-201-8 79-38-9 100% Yes
04

First Aid Measures

Emergency procedures for chemical exposure incidents

Inhalation

Remove victim to uncontaminated area wearing self contained breathing apparatus. Keep victim warm and rested. Call a doctor. Perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation if breathing stopped.

Symptoms: Prolonged exposure to small concentrations may result in pulmonary oedema.

Skin contact

In case of frostbite spray with water for at least 15 minutes. Apply a sterile dressing. Obtain medical assistance.

Eye contact

Immediately flush eyes thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes.

Ingestion

Ingestion is not considered a potential route of exposure.

Symptoms: May cause stomach cramps and vomiting.

Immediate Medical Attention

Obtain medical assistance.

05

Firefighting Measures

Extinguishing media, specific hazards, and firefighter protection

Suitable media

Water spray or fog. Dry powder. Carbon dioxide. Shutting off the source of the gas is the preferred method of control. Be aware of the risk of formation of static electricity with the use of CO2 extinguishers. Do not use them in places where a flammable atmosphere may be present.

Unsuitable media

Do not use water jet to extinguish.

Specific hazards

Exposure to fire may cause containers to rupture/explode.

Instructions

Use fire control measures appropriate for the surrounding fire. Exposure to fire and heat radiation may cause gas receptacles to rupture. Cool endangered receptacles with water spray jet from a protected position. Prevent water used in emergency cases from entering sewers and drainage systems. If possible, stop flow of product. Use water spray or fog to knock down fire fumes if possible. Do not extinguish a leaking gas flame unless absolutely necessary. Spontaneous/explosive re-ignition may occur. Extinguish any other fire. Continue water spray from protected position until container stays cool. Move containers away from the fire area if this can be done without risk.

Firefighter Protection

Wear gas tight chemically protective clothing in combination with self contained breathing apparatus. Standard EN 943-2: Protective clothing against liquid and gaseous chemicals, aerosols and solid particles. Gas-tight chemical protective suits for emergency teams. Standard EN 137 - Self-contained open-circuit compressed air breathing apparatus with full face mask.

06

Accidental Release Measures

Spill cleanup procedures, containment, and environmental protection

Emergency procedures

Act in accordance with local emergency plan. Try to stop release. Evacuate area. Eliminate ignition sources. Ensure adequate air ventilation. Prevent from entering sewers, basements and workpits, or any place where its accumulation can be dangerous. Stay upwind.

Environmental

Try to stop release.

Cleanup methods

Ventilate area.

Related Products

Similar products with comparable safety profiles

07

Handling and Storage

Safe handling precautions, storage conditions, and workplace requirements

Handling

The product must be handled in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety procedures. Only experienced and properly instructed persons should handle gases under pressure. Do not smoke while handling product. Avoid exposure, obtain special instructions before use. Avoid contact with aluminium. Use only properly specified equipment which is suitable for this product, its supply pressure and temperature. Avoid suck back of water, acid and alkalis. Do not breathe gas. Avoid release of product into work area.

Storage

Keep container below 50°C in a well ventilated place. Store containers in location free from fire risk and away from sources of heat and ignition. Keep away from combustible materials. Segregate from oxidant gases and other oxidants in store. Containers should be stored in the vertical position and properly secured to prevent them from falling over.

Hygiene

The product must be handled in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety procedures. Do not smoke while handling product.

Fire prevention

Keep away from ignition sources (including static discharges). Consider the use of only non-sparking tools. Store containers in location free from fire risk and away from sources of heat and ignition. Keep away from combustible materials.

08

Exposure Controls / PPE

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and protective equipment

Engineering

Provide adequate general and local exhaust ventilation. Product to be handled in a closed system. Systems under pressure should be regularly checked for leakages. Ensure exposure is below occupational exposure limits (where available). Gas detectors should be used when toxic gases may be released. Consider the use of a work permit system e.g. for maintenance activities.

Hands

Wear working gloves when handling gas containers. Standard EN 388 - Protective gloves against mechanical risk. Wear cold insulating gloves when transfilling or breaking transfer connections. Standard EN 511 - Cold insulating gloves.

Eyes

Wear goggles when transfilling or breaking transfer connections. Standard EN 166 - Personal eye-protection - specifications.

Respiratory

Standard EN 137 - Self-contained open-circuit compressed air breathing apparatus with full face mask. Consult respiratory device supplier's product information for the selection of the appropriate device. Self contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) or positive pressure airline with mask are to be used in oxygen-deficient atmospheres. Keep self contained breathing apparatus readily available for emergency use. Self contained breathing apparatus is recommended, where unknown exposure may be expected, e.g. during maintenance activities on installation systems.

Skin/Body

Consider the use of flame resistant anti-static safety clothing. Standard EN ISO 14116 - Limited flame spread materials. Standard EN 1149-5 - Protective clothing: Electrostatic properties. Wear safety shoes while handling containers. Standard EN ISO 20345 - Personal protective equipment - Safety footwear.

Environmental

Refer to local regulations for restriction of emissions to the atmosphere. See section 13 for specific methods for waste gas treatment.

09

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance, physical state, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Physical State
Gas
Physical State Data
gas
State Under Standard Conditions
---
Appearance
Colourless.
Colour
Colourless.
Colour Intensity
---
Form
---
Odor
Ethereal.
Odor Threshold
Odour threshold is subjective and inadequate to warn of overexposure.
Ph
If dissolved in water pH-value will be affected.
Melting Point
-158 °C
Boiling Point
-28.4 °C
Flash Point
Not applicable for gases and gas mixtures.
Freezing Point
-158 °C
Softening Point
---
Solidification Point
---
Cloud Point
---
Crystallisation Point
---
Relative Evaporation Rate
---
Evaporation Rate
---
Vapor Pressure
5.6 bar(a) [20°C], 12.5 bar(a) [50°C]
Vapor Density
---
Relative Density
1.5 (liquid), 4 (gas)
Bulk Density
---
Density
Not applicable
Flammability
Extremely flammable gas.
Upper Explosive Limit
64.3 vol %
Lower Explosive Limit
4.6 vol %
Explosive Limits
---
Auto Ignition Temperature
540 °C
Decomposition Temperature
Not applicable.
Solubility
---
Partition Coefficient
Not known.
Solubility In Water
No reliable data available.
Solubility In Fat
---
Molecular Weight
116.5 g/mol
Voc Content
---
Metal Corrosion
---
Dynamic Viscosity
---
Kinematic Viscosity
No reliable data available.
Properties Status
---
10

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical stability, hazardous reactions, and incompatible materials

Stability

May polymerise. Inhibitor usually added. May react explosively even in the absence of air.

Reactivity

No reactivity hazard other than the effects described in sub-sections below.

Hazardous reactions

May decompose violently at high temperature and/or pressure or in the presence of a catalyst. Can form explosive mixture with air. May react violently with oxidants.

Avoid

Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. – No smoking. Avoid moisture in installation systems.

Incompatible

May react violently with alkalis. May react with bases, copper, silver, mercury, magnesium, zinc and their alloys. Reacts with water to form corrosive acids. May react with aluminium. Air, Oxidisers. For additional information on compatibility refer to ISO 11114.

Decomposition

Under normal conditions of storage and use, hazardous decomposition products should not be produced.

12

Ecological Information

Environmental toxicity, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation data

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

13

Disposal Considerations

Waste treatment methods, disposal recommendations, and waste codes

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

14

Transport Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory requirements

UN Number
1082
Shipping Name
TRIFLUOROCHLOROETHYLENE, STABILIZED (REFRIGERANT GAS R 1113)
Transport Class
2.3 (2.1)
ADR

P200. Avoid transport on vehicles where the load space is not separated from the driver's compartment. Ensure vehicle driver is aware of the potential hazards of the load and knows what to do in the event of an accident or an emergency. Before transporting product containers: - Ensure there is adequate ventilation. - Ensure that containers are firmly secured. - Ensure valve is closed and not leaking. - Ensure valve outlet cap nut or plug (where provided) is correctly fitted. - Ensure valve protection device (where provided) is correctly fitted.

IMDG

P200. Avoid transport on vehicles where the load space is not separated from the driver's compartment. Ensure vehicle driver is aware of the potential hazards of the load and knows what to do in the event of an accident or an emergency. Before transporting product containers: - Ensure there is adequate ventilation. - Ensure that containers are firmly secured. - Ensure valve is closed and not leaking. - Ensure valve outlet cap nut or plug (where provided) is correctly fitted. - Ensure valve protection device (where provided) is correctly fitted.

IATA

Passenger and Cargo Aircraft : Forbidden. Cargo Aircraft only : Forbidden.

15

Regulatory Information

Chemical regulations, safety assessments, and compliance status

The data for this section has not been processed yet.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about safety, handling, and properties

What is the hazard signal word for Chlorotrifluoroethylene (R1113)?

The signal word is danger.

What is the physical form of Chlorotrifluoroethylene (R1113)?

Chlorotrifluoroethylene (R1113) is a gas appearing as colourless. with colourless. color. It has ethereal. odor.

What is Chlorotrifluoroethylene (R1113) used for?

Industrial and professional uses. Perform risk assessment prior to use. Test gas/Calibration gas. Laboratory use. Use as refrigerant.

What are the hazard statements for Chlorotrifluoroethylene (R1113)?

This substance has 6 hazard statements:

  • H220: Extremely flammable gas.
  • H231: May react explosively even in the absence of air at elevated pressure and/or temperature.
  • H280: Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated.
  • H331: Toxic if inhaled.
  • H370: Causes damage to organs.
  • H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.

What is the melting point of Chlorotrifluoroethylene (R1113)?

The melting point is -158 °C and the boiling point is -28.4 °C.