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n-Pentane

DANGER Fluid SDS/MSDS
Chemical Identity

Product Identification & Regulatory Data

Official chemical identifiers, CAS numbers, and regulatory compliance information

Basic Product Information

Product Name
n-Pentane
Product Code
1166
Chemical Name
Pentane-(-n) a.r.
Synonyms
pure grade / R-601 / skellysolve A

Regulatory Identifiers

CAS Number

Chemical Abstracts Service registry number - unique identifier for chemical substances

EC Number

European Community number - used for regulatory compliance in EU/EEA

Uses Information

Identified Uses
Sector of Use: SU3 Industrial uses: Uses of substances as such or in preparations at industrial sites; SU9 Manufacture of fine chemicals; SU10 Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys); SU24 Scientific research and development. Product category: PC19 Intermediate; PC20 Processing aids such as pH-regulators, flocculants, precipitants, neutralization agents; PC21 Laboratory chemicals; PC29 Pharmaceuticals; PC39 Cosmetics, personal care products; PC40 Extraction agents. Process category: PROC1 Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions.; PROC2 Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions; PROC3 Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment condition; PROC4 Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises; PROC5 Mixing or blending in batch processes; PROC9 Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing); PROC15 Use as laboratory reagent. Environmental release category: ERC1 Manufacture of the substance; ERC2 Formulation into mixture; ERC3 Formulation into solid matrix; ERC6a Use of intermediate. Application of the substance / the mixture: Industrial use; Laboratory chemicals; Reagent for analysis.

Overview

n-Pentane (CAS: 109-66-0 ) is a fluid substance commonly used sector of use: su3 industrial uses: uses of substances as such or in preparations at industrial sites; su9 manufacture of fine chemicals; su10 formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys); su24 scientific research and development. product category: pc19 intermediate; pc20 processing aids such as ph-regulators, flocculants, precipitants, neutralization agents; pc21 laboratory chemicals; pc29 pharmaceuticals; pc39 cosmetics, personal care products; pc40 extraction agents. process category: proc1 chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions.; proc2 chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions; proc3 manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment condition; proc4 chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises; proc5 mixing or blending in batch processes; proc9 transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing); proc15 use as laboratory reagent. environmental release category: erc1 manufacture of the substance; erc2 formulation into mixture; erc3 formulation into solid matrix; erc6a use of intermediate. application of the substance / the mixture: industrial use; laboratory chemicals; reagent for analysis..

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Safety Classification

GHS Hazard Classification & Safety Warnings

Globally Harmonized System (GHS) hazard pictograms, signal words, and safety classifications

Classification Status

Classified

Signal Word

danger (Danger)

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. Category 2 H225
Asp. Tox. Category 1 H304
Aquatic Chronic Category 2 H411
STOT SE Category 3 H336

GHS Hazard Pictograms & Safety Symbols

GHS02 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Flammable hazard - Fire risk materials including gases, liquids, and solids

GHS02

GHS07 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Health hazard warning - Materials harmful to health including irritants and sensitizers

GHS07

GHS08 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Serious health hazard - Carcinogenic, mutagenic, or toxic to organs

GHS08

GHS09 GHS Hazard Pictogram: Environmental hazard - Materials toxic to aquatic life and environment

GHS09

GHS (Globally Harmonized System) pictograms indicate specific chemical hazard categories and safety precautions

Hazard Statements

  • H225: Highly flammable liquid and vapour.
  • H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
  • H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness.
  • H411: Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

Precautionary Statements

  • P210: Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
  • P243: Take action to prevent static discharges.
  • P273: Avoid release to the environment.
  • P301+P310: IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER/ doctor.
  • P312: Call a POISON CENTER/doctor if you feel unwell.
  • P331: Do NOT induce vomiting.
  • P403+P233: Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
  • P501: Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.
Supply Chain

Manufacturers & Suppliers

Authorized suppliers, manufacturers, and distribution network information

Th. Geyer GmbH & Co. KG company logo - Safety Data Sheet supplier organization

Th. Geyer GmbH & Co. KG

manufacturer

Dornierstr. 4 6 D-71272 Renningen

DE

+49(0)7159-1637-0

+49 (0)7159/18417

Emergency

24/7 Emergency Response

Critical emergency contact numbers for chemical spills, exposure incidents, and medical emergencies

National Poisons Information Service

(00 44) 87 06 00 62 66

GB

NHS 111

111

GB

In England and Wales

NHS 24

111

GB

In Scotland

Composition

Chemical Composition & Hazardous Ingredients

Detailed component analysis, concentration ranges, and hazardous substance identification

Product Type

substance

Chemical Components & Hazardous Substances

Chemical Name CAS Number Concentration Hazardous
Pentane-(-n) a.r.
EC: 203-692-4
109-66-0 Not specified Non-hazardous
First Aid

Emergency First Aid Measures

Critical first aid procedures for chemical exposure incidents and medical emergencies

Inhalation Exposure

Supply fresh air. In case of breathing difficulties or respiratory arrest, initiate artificial respiration. Call a doctor immediately.

Symptoms:

Breathing difficulty, danger of pneumonia, danger of pulmonary oedema, danger of impaired breathing.

Skin Contact

Flush contaminated skin with soap and plenty of water. After prolonged contact or any signs of skin changes (redness or other signs of inflammation) seek medical attention.

Symptoms:

Redness or other signs of inflammation.

Eye Contact

Rinse out opened eye for several minutes under running water. Remove any contact lenses if possible. Continue rinsing.

Ingestion/Swallowing

Rinse mouth thoroughly with water. Make victim drink water (two glasses at most). In case of vomiting, observe the risk of aspiration. Call a doctor immediately.

Symptoms:

Gastric or intestinal disorders.

Immediate Medical Attention Required

Call a doctor immediately (after inhalation, after swallowing). Seek medical attention after prolonged skin contact or any signs of skin changes. If necessary, oxygen respiration treatment. Monitor circulation. Later observation for pneumonia and pulmonary oedema.

Medical Treatment

If necessary oxygen respiration treatment. Monitor circulation. Later observation for pneumonia and pulmonary oedema.

Alternatives

Related Chemical Substances & Alternative Products

Similar chemicals with comparable safety profiles and industrial applications

Section 9

Technical Specifications & Material Properties

Physical state, chemical properties, melting point, boiling point, and material characteristics

Softening Point
Not available
Vapor Pressure
562 hPa
Physical State
Fluid
Critical Property
State Under Standard Conditions
Not available
Boiling Point
36.1 C
Critical Property
Solubility In Water
0.01 g/l
Decomposition Temperature
Not determined.
Bulk Density
Not available
Colour
Colourless
Cloud Point
Not available
Partition Coefficient
0.5302
Odor Threshold
Not available
Solubility
Not available
Appearance
Fluid
Vapor Density
Not determined.
Crystallisation Point
Not available
Metal Corrosion
Void
Relative Evaporation Rate
Not available
Upper Explosive Limit
7.8 Vol %
Form
Fluid
Flammability
Not applicable.
Relative Density
Not determined.
Solubility In Fat
Not available
Dynamic Viscosity
Not determined.
Density
0.63 g/cm
Critical Property
Colour Intensity
Not available
Flash Point
-35 C
Critical Property
Ph
Not determined.
Melting Point
-129.7 C
Critical Property
Solidification Point
Not available
Kinematic Viscosity
Not determined.
Auto Ignition Temperature
285 C
Lower Explosive Limit
1.4 Vol %
Molecular Weight
72.15 g/mol
Explosive Limits
Not available
Physical State Data
liquid
Evaporation Rate
Not determined.
Odor
Characteristic
Voc Content
Not available
Properties Status
Not available
Freezing Point
-129.7 C
Section 8

Exposure Controls & Personal Protective Equipment

Occupational exposure limits, engineering controls, and required safety equipment

Engineering Controls

No further data; see section 7.

Hand Protection

Solvent resistant gloves Protective gloves The glove material has to be impermeable and resistant to the product/ the substance/ the preparation. Selection of the glove material on consideration of the penetration times, rates of diffusion and the degradation The selection of the suitable gloves does not only depend on the material, but also on further marks of quality and varies from manufacturer to manufacturer.

Respiratory Protection

Not necessary if room is well-ventilated.

Section 14

Transportation & Shipping Information

UN numbers, shipping names, transport classes, and regulatory transport requirements

UN Number

UN1265

Proper Shipping Name

PENTANES

Transport Hazard Class

3 Flammable liquids.

Packing Group

II

ADR Transport Precautions

Warning: Flammable liquids.

IMDG Maritime Transport Precautions

Warning: Flammable liquids.

IATA Air Transport Precautions

Warning: Flammable liquids.

FAQ

Chemical Safety FAQ & Common Questions

Most frequently asked questions about safety, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance

What other names is n-Pentane known by?

n-Pentane is also known as: pure grade / R-601 / skellysolve A

What is the hazard signal word for n-Pentane?

The signal word for this substance is "danger".

What is the physical form of n-Pentane?

n-Pentane is a fluid appearing as fluid with colourless color. It has characteristic odor.

What is n-Pentane used for?

Sector of Use: SU3 Industrial uses: Uses of substances as such or in preparations at industrial sites; SU9 Manufacture of fine chemicals; SU10 Formulation [mixing] of preparations and/or re-packaging (excluding alloys); SU24 Scientific research and development. Product category: PC19 Intermediate; PC20 Processing aids such as pH-regulators, flocculants, precipitants, neutralization agents; PC21 Laboratory chemicals; PC29 Pharmaceuticals; PC39 Cosmetics, personal care products; PC40 Extraction agents. Process category: PROC1 Chemical production or refinery in closed process without likelihood of exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions.; PROC2 Chemical production or refinery in closed continuous process with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment conditions; PROC3 Manufacture or formulation in the chemical industry in closed batch processes with occasional controlled exposure or processes with equivalent containment condition; PROC4 Chemical production where opportunity for exposure arises; PROC5 Mixing or blending in batch processes; PROC9 Transfer of substance or mixture into small containers (dedicated filling line, including weighing); PROC15 Use as laboratory reagent. Environmental release category: ERC1 Manufacture of the substance; ERC2 Formulation into mixture; ERC3 Formulation into solid matrix; ERC6a Use of intermediate. Application of the substance / the mixture: Industrial use; Laboratory chemicals; Reagent for analysis.

What are the hazard statements for n-Pentane?

This substance has 4 hazard statements: H225: Highly flammable liquid and vapour. H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways. H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness. H411: Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

What is the melting point of n-Pentane?

The melting point is -129.7 C and the boiling point is 36.1 C.